See ton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ton meaning in English (39.7kB)
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assay ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "available ton mile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "butt-ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "by the ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deadweight ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "displacement ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foot-ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freight ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuckton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gross register ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hit like a ton of bricks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoppus ton"
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{
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"word": "like a ton of bricks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "measurement ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metric ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "net register ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Prussian ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "register ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shipping ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shitton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "short ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thanks a ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ton mile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ton mileage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ton of refrigeration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ton-up"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "tone",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane"
}
],
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"4": "cask"
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"expansion": "tun (“cask”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonne",
"4": "",
"5": "ton"
},
"expansion": "Old French tonne (“ton”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of tun (“cask”), influenced by Old French tonne (“ton”).",
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{
"form": "tons",
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"plural"
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"args": {},
"expansion": "ton (plural tons)",
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"Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The short ton of 2000 pounds (about 907 kg), 20 hundredweights of 100 pounds avoirdupois each."
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"id": "en-ton-en-noun-HbAcsX4O",
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"word": "tonne"
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"word": "metric ton"
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"word": "megagram"
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"Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The long ton of 2240 pounds (about 1016 kg), 20 hundredweights of 112 pounds avoirdupois each."
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"hundredweight",
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"pounds avoirdupois",
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{
"word": "tonne"
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{
"word": "metric ton"
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{
"word": "megagram"
}
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"Units of measure",
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"Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The metric ton of 1000 kilograms, 10 quintals of 100 kilograms each."
],
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"word": "tonne"
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"word": "metric ton"
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"word": "megagram"
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"glosses": [
"Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The measurement ton of (US) 40 or (UK) 42 cubic feet (about 1.1 or 1.2 m³)."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-USm40l8h",
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"tun",
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"measurement ton",
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[
"cubic feet",
"cubic feet"
],
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"m³",
"m³"
]
]
},
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"glosses": [
"Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The register ton of 100 cubic feet (about 2.83 m³)."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-WdInCipv",
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"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I’ve got a ton of work to do.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I've got tons of work to do.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-DzFgy2Te",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"overwhelming",
"overwhelming"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "lot"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "läjäpäin"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flopée"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "rengeteg"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "(egy) rakás"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "(egy) halom"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "egy csomó"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a base de bien"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a cholón"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a cascoporro"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a porrillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a espuertas"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a mansalva"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a punta de pala"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a patadas"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "tonvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 12 11 11 22 3 4 4 5 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "tone-tonelada"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C."
],
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[
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[
"melt",
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],
[
"short ton",
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],
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"°C",
"°C"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(HVAC) A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C."
]
},
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"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 pounds sterling."
],
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"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 pounds sterling."
],
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 9 9 4 5 6 9 14 14 7 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English hyperboles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 7 11 3 4 8 5 15 12 5 1 1 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Jackfish",
"orig": "en:Jackfish",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 4 5 7 6 15 14 6 1 1 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "en:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 10 14 3 3 6 8 12 10 7 1 2 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United Kingdom",
"orig": "en:United Kingdom",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 points."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-DhDNZnWY",
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"darts",
"darts"
],
[
"snooker",
"snooker#Noun"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"(darts, snooker, etc.) 100 points."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 1 8 2 9 1 3 15 25 17 12",
"sense": "slang for 100 points in darts &c.",
"word": "tonne"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"darts",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"snooker",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 10 8 6 7 9 8 13 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 11 4 5 10 7 12 11 6 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 9 9 4 5 6 9 14 14 7 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 9 9 4 5 6 9 14 14 7 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English hyperboles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 4 5 7 6 15 14 6 1 1 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "en:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 10 14 3 3 6 8 12 10 7 1 2 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United Kingdom",
"orig": "en:United Kingdom",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 runs."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-yeqpZa1S",
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"(cricket) 100 runs."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 1 8 2 9 1 1 16 18 25 12",
"sense": "slang for 100 cricket runs",
"word": "century"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Mungo Jerry (lyrics and music), “In The Summertime”, in In The Summertime",
"text": "Speed along the lane / Do a ton or a ton and twenty-five",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Damon Beesley, Iain Morris, “Caravan Club”, in The Inbetweeners, Series 1, Episode 5, E4",
"text": "Neil: How fast can this thing go then, do you reckon?\nSimon: Well, it's the special edition, so I reckon it could probably top a ton.\nNeil: Bollocks!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50",
"text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"A speed of 100 mph."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-MV958i6B",
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"mph",
"mph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"A speed of 100 mph."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 7 1 7 1 1 12 12 13 38",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "satanen (note that km/h is used in Finland and thus satanen is generally understood as 100 km/h or about 60 mph; 100 mph is around 160 km/h)",
"sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 7 1 7 1 1 12 12 13 38",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph",
"word": "száz mérföld per óra"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 7 1 7 1 1 12 12 13 38",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "óránként száz mérföld (-es sebesség)",
"sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʌn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg/En-us-ton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg/En-au-ton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "18 18 18 13 13 1 7 3 4 4 3",
"english": "Spanish and Portuguese contexts",
"sense": "traditional unit of mass equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonelada"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"alt": "(plural:) أَطْنَان m pl (ʔaṭnān)",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭun",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طُن"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "տոննա"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tóna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ṭon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "টন"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тон"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "တန်"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "噸"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dūn, dùn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "吨"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "公噸"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngdūn, gōngdùn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "公吨"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tons"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonni"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭona",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ტონა"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tónos",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टन"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonnellata"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "トン"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "taon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "តោន"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "toun",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "តូន"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "톤"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ຕັນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tōn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ໂຕນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tona"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṫan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᦎᧃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṫon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᦎᦷᧃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тон"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tonn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тонн"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonné"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᨲᩢ᩠ᨶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᨲᩰᩫ᩠ᨶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ṭan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ټن"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "تَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "تُن"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tona"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonă"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tónna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́нна"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "то̏на"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tȍna"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ṭon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ටොන්"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tona"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "tani"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tonn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонн"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ตัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtoon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "โตน"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tónna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́нна"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ṭan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٹَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "توننا"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tấn"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "טאַן"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 15 15 1 3 2 3 3 2",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tọ́ọ̀nù"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 9 1 11 1 1 17 18 18 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "satanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 9 1 11 1 1 17 18 18 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "satku"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 9 1 11 1 1 17 18 18 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of any currency",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "huntti"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 9 1 11 1 1 17 18 18 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "száz font"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ton"
],
"word": "ton"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ton",
"4": "",
"5": "manner"
},
"expansion": "French ton (“manner”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tone",
"3": "tune",
"4": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton (“manner”), from Latin tonus. Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ton (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bon ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haut ton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fashion, the current style, the vogue."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-mXjbD1~Z",
"links": [
[
"Fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"vogue",
"vogue"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1790, Amelia Opie, chapter 13, in Dangers of Coquetry, volume I",
"text": "[S]he thought herself incapable of being flattered by the attentions of a man she despised, because he was the reigning idol of the ton […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fashionable society; those in style."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-ODYmvGJR",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton3.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ton"
],
"word": "ton"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ton (plural tons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 4 5 7 6 15 14 6 1 1 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "en:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of tunny, particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel."
],
"id": "en-ton-en-noun-K6uSLb7V",
"links": [
[
"tunny",
"tunny#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"tunny",
"tunny"
],
[
"horse mackerel",
"horse mackerel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "pros ton kairon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "tunny"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ton"
],
"word": "ton"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English hyperboles",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable",
"en:Jackfish",
"en:Money",
"en:SI units",
"en:Scombroids",
"en:United Kingdom",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assay ton"
},
{
"word": "available ton mile"
},
{
"word": "butt-ton"
},
{
"word": "by the ton"
},
{
"word": "deadweight ton"
},
{
"word": "displacement ton"
},
{
"word": "foot-ton"
},
{
"word": "freight ton"
},
{
"word": "fuckton"
},
{
"word": "gross register ton"
},
{
"word": "hit like a ton of bricks"
},
{
"word": "hoppus ton"
},
{
"word": "like a ton of bricks"
},
{
"word": "long ton"
},
{
"word": "measurement ton"
},
{
"word": "metric ton"
},
{
"word": "net register ton"
},
{
"word": "Prussian ton"
},
{
"word": "register ton"
},
{
"word": "shipping ton"
},
{
"word": "shitton"
},
{
"word": "short ton"
},
{
"word": "thanks a ton"
},
{
"word": "ton mile"
},
{
"word": "ton mileage"
},
{
"word": "ton of refrigeration"
},
{
"word": "ton-up"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "tone",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tun",
"3": "",
"4": "cask"
},
"expansion": "tun (“cask”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonne",
"4": "",
"5": "ton"
},
"expansion": "Old French tonne (“ton”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of tun (“cask”), influenced by Old French tonne (“ton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ton (plural tons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The short ton of 2000 pounds (about 907 kg), 20 hundredweights of 100 pounds avoirdupois each."
],
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"notionally",
"notionally"
],
[
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"equal"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"short ton",
"short ton"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"kg",
"kilogram"
],
[
"hundredweight",
"hundredweight"
],
[
"pounds avoirdupois",
"avoirdupois pound"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"word": "metric ton"
},
{
"word": "megagram"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The long ton of 2240 pounds (about 1016 kg), 20 hundredweights of 112 pounds avoirdupois each."
],
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"notionally",
"notionally"
],
[
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"equal"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"long ton",
"long ton"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"kg",
"kilogram"
],
[
"hundredweight",
"hundredweight"
],
[
"pounds avoirdupois",
"avoirdupois pound"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"word": "metric ton"
},
{
"word": "megagram"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The metric ton of 1000 kilograms, 10 quintals of 100 kilograms each."
],
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"notionally",
"notionally"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"metric ton",
"metric ton"
],
[
"kilogram",
"kilogram"
],
[
"quintal",
"quintal"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"word": "metric ton"
},
{
"word": "megagram"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"British English",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The measurement ton of (US) 40 or (UK) 42 cubic feet (about 1.1 or 1.2 m³)."
],
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"notionally",
"notionally"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"measurement ton",
"measurement ton"
],
[
"cubic feet",
"cubic feet"
],
[
"m³",
"m³"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly",
"The register ton of 100 cubic feet (about 2.83 m³)."
],
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"notionally",
"notionally"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"register ton",
"register ton"
],
[
"cubic feet",
"cubic feet"
],
[
"m³",
"m³"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I’ve got a ton of work to do.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I've got tons of work to do.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything."
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"overwhelming",
"overwhelming"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C."
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"thermal",
"thermal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"BTU",
"BTU"
],
[
"h",
"hour"
],
[
"kW",
"kW"
],
[
"approximating",
"approximating"
],
[
"idealized",
"idealized"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
],
[
"cooling",
"cooling"
],
[
"provided",
"provided"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"isothermal",
"isothermal"
],
[
"melt",
"melt"
],
[
"short ton",
"short ton"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"°C",
"°C"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(HVAC) A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 pounds sterling."
],
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"pounds sterling",
"pound sterling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 pounds sterling."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"en:Darts",
"en:Snooker"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 points."
],
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"darts",
"darts"
],
[
"snooker",
"snooker#Noun"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"(darts, snooker, etc.) 100 points."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"darts",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"snooker",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"en:Cricket"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"100 runs."
],
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"(cricket) 100 runs."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Mungo Jerry (lyrics and music), “In The Summertime”, in In The Summertime",
"text": "Speed along the lane / Do a ton or a ton and twenty-five",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Damon Beesley, Iain Morris, “Caravan Club”, in The Inbetweeners, Series 1, Episode 5, E4",
"text": "Neil: How fast can this thing go then, do you reckon?\nSimon: Well, it's the special edition, so I reckon it could probably top a ton.\nNeil: Bollocks!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50",
"text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"A speed of 100 mph."
],
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"mph",
"mph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly",
"A speed of 100 mph."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʌn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg/En-us-ton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg/En-au-ton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Spanish and Portuguese contexts",
"sense": "traditional unit of mass equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "lot"
},
{
"sense": "slang for 100 points in darts &c.",
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"sense": "slang for 100 cricket runs",
"word": "century"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"alt": "(plural:) أَطْنَان m pl (ʔaṭnān)",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭun",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طُن"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "տոննա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tóna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ṭon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "টন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тон"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "တန်"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "噸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dūn, dùn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "吨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "公噸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngdūn, gōngdùn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "公吨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tuno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tons"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭona",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ტონა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tonne"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tónos",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόνος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tuno"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonnellata"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "トン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "taon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "តោន"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "toun",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "តូន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "톤"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ຕັນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tōn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ໂຕນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tona"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṫan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᦎᧃ"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṫon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᦎᦷᧃ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тон"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tonn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тонн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonné"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᨲᩢ᩠ᨶ"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ᨲᩰᩫ᩠ᨶ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ṭan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ټن"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "تَن"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ton",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "تُن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tónna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́нна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "то̏на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tȍna"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ṭon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ටොන්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tona"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "tani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonelada"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tonn",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонн"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "тонна"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ตัน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtoon",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "โตน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tónna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́нна"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ṭan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٹَن"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tonna",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "توننا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tonna"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tấn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tan",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "טאַן"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun",
"word": "tọ́ọ̀nù"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "läjäpäin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flopée"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "rengeteg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "(egy) rakás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "(egy) halom"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "egy csomó"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a base de bien"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a cholón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a cascoporro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a porrillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a espuertas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a mansalva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a punta de pala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "a patadas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "tonvis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount",
"word": "tone-tonelada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "satanen (note that km/h is used in Finland and thus satanen is generally understood as 100 km/h or about 60 mph; 100 mph is around 160 km/h)",
"sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph",
"word": "száz mérföld per óra"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "óránként száz mérföld (-es sebesség)",
"sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "satanen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "satku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of any currency",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "huntti"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: £100",
"word": "száz font"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ton"
],
"word": "ton"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English hyperboles",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Jackfish",
"en:Money",
"en:SI units",
"en:Scombroids",
"en:United Kingdom",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tonish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ton",
"4": "",
"5": "manner"
},
"expansion": "French ton (“manner”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tone",
"3": "tune",
"4": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton (“manner”), from Latin tonus. Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ton (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bon ton"
},
{
"word": "haut ton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fashion, the current style, the vogue."
],
"links": [
[
"Fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"vogue",
"vogue"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1790, Amelia Opie, chapter 13, in Dangers of Coquetry, volume I",
"text": "[S]he thought herself incapable of being flattered by the attentions of a man she despised, because he was the reigning idol of the ton […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fashionable society; those in style."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton3.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ton"
],
"word": "ton"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English hyperboles",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Jackfish",
"en:Money",
"en:SI units",
"en:Scombroids",
"en:United Kingdom",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ton (plural tons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "pros ton kairon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of tunny, particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel."
],
"links": [
[
"tunny",
"tunny#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"tunny",
"tunny"
],
[
"horse mackerel",
"horse mackerel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "tunny"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ton"
],
"word": "ton"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.