"tonelada" meaning in Portuguese

See tonelada in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /to.neˈla.dɐ/ [Brazil], /to.neˈla.dɐ/ [Brazil], /to.neˈla.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /tu.nɨˈla.dɐ/ [Portugal], [tu.nɨˈla.ðɐ] [Portugal] Forms: toneladas [plural]
Etymology: From tonel (“tun”) + -ada (“-ful”), from Old Galician-Portuguese tonel, from Old French tonel (“little tun, cask”), from tone + -el (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from Late Latin tunna (“tun”), from Proto-Celtic *tunna (“hide, skin”). In reference to the English unit, calqued from English ton. Doublet of tunel. Cognate with Galician and Spanish tonelada. Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|tonel|ada|gloss1=tun|gloss2=-ful}} tonel (“tun”) + -ada (“-ful”), {{inh|pt|roa-opt|tonel}} Old Galician-Portuguese tonel, {{der|pt|fro|tonel||little tun, cask}} Old French tonel (“little tun, cask”), {{m|fro|tone}} tone, {{m|fro|-el||-elle: forming diminutives}} -el (“-elle: forming diminutives”), {{der|pt|LL.|tunna||tun}} Late Latin tunna (“tun”), {{der|pt|cel-pro|*tunna||hide, skin}} Proto-Celtic *tunna (“hide, skin”), {{der|pt|en|ton}} English ton, {{doublet|pt|tunel}} Doublet of tunel, {{cog|gl|-}} Galician, {{cog|es|tonelada}} Spanish tonelada Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} tonelada f (plural toneladas)
  1. metric ton, a unit of mass equal to 1000 kg Tags: feminine Categories (topical): SI units, Units of measure Categories (place): England, United Kingdom, United States Synonyms (metric unit): megagrama, tonelada métrica Coordinate_terms (English unit): libra (1⁄2240 or 1⁄2000 tonelada) Coordinate_terms (metric unit): miligrama (0.001 g), grama (1 g), decagrama (0.01 kg), hectograma (0.1 kg), quilograma (1 kg), miriagrama (10 kg), quintal métrico (100 kg)
    Sense id: en-tonelada-pt-noun-csuzTgW8 Disambiguation of SI units: 33 26 9 31 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 33 27 8 32 Disambiguation of England: 62 21 3 15 Disambiguation of United Kingdom: 62 21 3 15 Disambiguation of United States: 50 33 6 11 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ada Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 58 16 4 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ada: 48 24 6 22 Disambiguation of 'metric unit': 39 19 21 21 Disambiguation of 'English unit': 38 25 17 20 Disambiguation of 'metric unit': 39 19 21 21
  2. British or American ton, a unit of mass equal to 20 hundredweight, 2,240 or 2,000 pounds Tags: feminine Categories (topical): SI units, Units of measure Coordinate_terms (Portuguese unit): arrátel (1⁄1728 tonelada), arroba (1⁄54 tonelada), quintalejo (1⁄27 tonelada), quintal (2⁄27 tonelada)
    Sense id: en-tonelada-pt-noun-G7OJxtrk Disambiguation of SI units: 33 26 9 31 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 33 27 8 32 Disambiguation of 'Portuguese unit': 26 36 20 19
  3. (historical) tonelada, a traditional unit of mass, usually equivalent to 793 kg Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-tonelada-pt-noun-JqgJychU
  4. caskful, a notional unit of mass indicating the full contents of any tun, cask, &c. Tags: feminine Categories (topical): SI units, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-tonelada-pt-noun-8PWJMZQO Disambiguation of SI units: 33 26 9 31 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 33 27 8 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tonnelada [obsolete] Derived forms: tonelada americana, tonelada curta, tonelada de arqueação, tonelada inglesa, tonelada longa Related terms: tonel, tonelagem

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tonelada meaning in Portuguese (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonelada americana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonelada curta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonelada de arqueação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonelada inglesa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonelada longa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tonel",
        "3": "ada",
        "gloss1": "tun",
        "gloss2": "-ful"
      },
      "expansion": "tonel (“tun”) + -ada (“-ful”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "tonel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tonel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tonel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little tun, cask"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tonel (“little tun, cask”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "tone"
      },
      "expansion": "tone",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-el",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-elle: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-el (“-elle: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tunna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tun"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tunna (“tun”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tunna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hide, skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tunna (“hide, skin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "ton"
      },
      "expansion": "English ton",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tunel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tunel",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tonelada"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tonelada",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tonel (“tun”) + -ada (“-ful”), from Old Galician-Portuguese tonel, from Old French tonel (“little tun, cask”), from tone + -el (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from Late Latin tunna (“tun”), from Proto-Celtic *tunna (“hide, skin”). In reference to the English unit, calqued from English ton. Doublet of tunel. Cognate with Galician and Spanish tonelada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toneladas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tonelada f (plural toneladas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧ne‧la‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonelagem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 16 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 24 6 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ada",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 21 3 15",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "England",
          "orig": "pt:England",
          "parents": [
            "United Kingdom",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 21 3 15",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "United Kingdom",
          "orig": "pt:United Kingdom",
          "parents": [
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 33 6 11",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "United States",
          "orig": "pt:United States",
          "parents": [
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 9 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "SI units",
          "orig": "pt:SI units",
          "parents": [
            "Units of measure",
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 8 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "pt:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "miligrama (0.001 g)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "grama (1 g)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "decagrama (0.01 kg)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "hectograma (0.1 kg)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "quilograma (1 kg)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "miriagrama (10 kg)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "quintal métrico (100 kg)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 25 17 20",
          "sense": "English unit",
          "word": "libra (1⁄2240 or 1⁄2000 tonelada)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metric ton, a unit of mass equal to 1000 kg"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonelada-pt-noun-csuzTgW8",
      "links": [
        [
          "metric ton",
          "metric ton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "megagrama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 19 21 21",
          "sense": "metric unit",
          "word": "tonelada métrica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 9 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "SI units",
          "orig": "pt:SI units",
          "parents": [
            "Units of measure",
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 8 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "pt:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 36 20 19",
          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
          "word": "arrátel (1⁄1728 tonelada)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 36 20 19",
          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
          "word": "arroba (1⁄54 tonelada)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 36 20 19",
          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
          "word": "quintalejo (1⁄27 tonelada)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 36 20 19",
          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
          "word": "quintal (2⁄27 tonelada)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "British or American ton, a unit of mass equal to 20 hundredweight, 2,240 or 2,000 pounds"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonelada-pt-noun-G7OJxtrk",
      "links": [
        [
          "British",
          "British"
        ],
        [
          "American",
          "American"
        ],
        [
          "ton",
          "ton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tonelada, a traditional unit of mass, usually equivalent to 793 kg"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonelada-pt-noun-JqgJychU",
      "links": [
        [
          "tonelada",
          "tonelada#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tonelada, a traditional unit of mass, usually equivalent to 793 kg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 9 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "SI units",
          "orig": "pt:SI units",
          "parents": [
            "Units of measure",
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 8 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "pt:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caskful, a notional unit of mass indicating the full contents of any tun, cask, &c."
      ],
      "id": "en-tonelada-pt-noun-8PWJMZQO",
      "links": [
        [
          "caskful",
          "caskful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to.neˈla.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to.neˈla.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to.neˈla.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.nɨˈla.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tu.nɨˈla.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tonnelada"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:tonelada"
  ],
  "word": "tonelada"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms calqued from English",
    "Portuguese terms derived from English",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ada",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:England",
    "pt:SI units",
    "pt:United Kingdom",
    "pt:United States",
    "pt:Units of measure"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "miligrama (0.001 g)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "grama (1 g)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "decagrama (0.01 kg)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "hectograma (0.1 kg)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "quilograma (1 kg)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "miriagrama (10 kg)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "quintal métrico (100 kg)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "English unit",
      "word": "libra (1⁄2240 or 1⁄2000 tonelada)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "arrátel (1⁄1728 tonelada)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "arroba (1⁄54 tonelada)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "quintalejo (1⁄27 tonelada)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "quintal (2⁄27 tonelada)"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tonelada americana"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonelada curta"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonelada de arqueação"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonelada inglesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonelada longa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tonel",
        "3": "ada",
        "gloss1": "tun",
        "gloss2": "-ful"
      },
      "expansion": "tonel (“tun”) + -ada (“-ful”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "tonel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tonel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tonel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little tun, cask"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tonel (“little tun, cask”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "tone"
      },
      "expansion": "tone",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-el",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-elle: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-el (“-elle: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tunna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tun"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tunna (“tun”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tunna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hide, skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tunna (“hide, skin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "ton"
      },
      "expansion": "English ton",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tunel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tunel",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tonelada"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tonelada",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tonel (“tun”) + -ada (“-ful”), from Old Galician-Portuguese tonel, from Old French tonel (“little tun, cask”), from tone + -el (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from Late Latin tunna (“tun”), from Proto-Celtic *tunna (“hide, skin”). In reference to the English unit, calqued from English ton. Doublet of tunel. Cognate with Galician and Spanish tonelada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toneladas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tonelada f (plural toneladas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧ne‧la‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tonel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonelagem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "metric ton, a unit of mass equal to 1000 kg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metric ton",
          "metric ton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "British or American ton, a unit of mass equal to 20 hundredweight, 2,240 or 2,000 pounds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "British",
          "British"
        ],
        [
          "American",
          "American"
        ],
        [
          "ton",
          "ton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tonelada, a traditional unit of mass, usually equivalent to 793 kg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tonelada",
          "tonelada#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tonelada, a traditional unit of mass, usually equivalent to 793 kg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caskful, a notional unit of mass indicating the full contents of any tun, cask, &c."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caskful",
          "caskful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to.neˈla.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to.neˈla.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to.neˈla.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.nɨˈla.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tu.nɨˈla.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "megagrama"
    },
    {
      "sense": "metric unit",
      "word": "tonelada métrica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tonnelada"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:tonelada"
  ],
  "word": "tonelada"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.