See mass in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weight"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "active gravitational mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "airmass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "air mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atomic mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biomass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bodymass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "center of mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "centre of mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "conservation of mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coronal mass ejection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "critical mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dry mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Earth mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravitational mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inertial mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jupiter mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landmass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "land mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "law of conservation of mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "low mass star"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass balance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass center"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass copper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass defect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass density"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass distribution"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass driver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass energy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass-energy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass flow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass fraction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "massless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass monster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass number"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass of maneuver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass shift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass spec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass spectrograph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass spectrometer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass spectrometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass spectrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass transfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass wasting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mineralomass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "molar mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "molecular mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mulberry mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paraphrase mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "gravitational mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Planck mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "point mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reaction mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduced mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "relativistic mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rest mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "solar mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subcritical mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supercritical mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the masses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thermal mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "very low mass star"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wet mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "working mass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman masse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "massa",
"4": "",
"5": "lump, dough"
},
"expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, dough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"t": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*maǵ-",
"t": "to oil, knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of masa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "massa"
},
"expansion": "massa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "mass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In late Middle English (circa 1400) as masse in the sense of \"lump, quantity of matter\", from Anglo-Norman masse, in Old French attested from the 11th century, via late Latin massa (“lump, dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). The Greek noun may be derived from the verb μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”), although this is uncertain. Doublet of masa.\nThe sense of \"a large number or quantity\" arises circa 1580. The scientific sense is from 1687 (as Latin massa) in the works of Isaac Newton, with the first English use (as mass) occurring in 1704.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mass (countable and uncountable, plural masses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "12 12 13 12 12 12 4 6 7 5 3",
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "slug"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 13 12 12 12 4 6 7 5 3",
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "pound"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 13 12 12 12 4 6 7 5 3",
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "ounce"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 13 12 12 12 4 6 7 5 3",
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "long ton (1.12 short tons)"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 12 13 12 12 12 4 6 7 5 3",
"english": "commonly used",
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "short ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 13 3 3 8 3 3",
"alt": "g",
"sense": "Metric units",
"word": "gram"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 13 3 3 8 3 3",
"alt": "kg",
"sense": "Metric units",
"word": "kilogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 13 3 3 8 3 3",
"sense": "Metric units",
"word": "metric ton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 16 3 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1718 [1704], Isaac Newton, Opticks, 2nd edition",
"text": "And if it were not for theſe Principles the Bodies of the Earth, Planets, Comets, Sun, and all things in them would grow cold and freeze, and become inactive Maſſes ; […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1821 [1582], George Buchanan, The History of Scotland, from the Earliest Accounts of that Nation, to the Reign of King James VI, volume 1 (in English), translation of Rerum Scoticarum Historia by an unnamed translator, page 133",
"text": "[…] and because a deep mass of continual sea is slower stirred to rage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A quantity of matter cohering together so as to make one body, or an aggregation of particles or things which collectively make one body or quantity, usually of considerable size."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-z2aA7ZWL",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"cohering",
"cohere"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"aggregation",
"aggregation"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"A quantity of matter cohering together so as to make one body, or an aggregation of particles or things which collectively make one body or quantity, usually of considerable size."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kutla",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُتْلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìliàng, zhíliàng",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "质量"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hmota"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "maso"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónkos",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄγκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "mba'era'ã"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "tömeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"alt": "しつりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shitsuryō",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"alt": "質量",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jillyang",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "질량"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "ambangony"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "androhina"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piṇḍaṁ",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "പിണ്ഡം"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "papatipu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masă"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "kütle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "kitle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "yığın"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "khối lượng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 16 3 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, IV.10",
"text": "Right in the midst the Goddesse selfe did stand / Upon an altar of some costly masse […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"Precious metal, especially gold or silver."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-Xmbjo5r6",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(obsolete) Precious metal, especially gold or silver."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"physical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 16 3 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 7 7 14 7 7 7 5 5 5 5 5 7 5 4 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physical quantities",
"orig": "en:Physical quantities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A measure of the inertia of a mass of matter, one of four fundamental properties of matter. SI unit of mass: kilogram."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-W3jKATWT",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"properties",
"property"
],
[
"SI",
"SI"
],
[
"kilogram",
"kilogram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(physics) A measure of the inertia of a mass of matter, one of four fundamental properties of matter. SI unit of mass: kilogram."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masë"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kutla",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُتْلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wazn",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَزْن"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "kütlə"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bhor",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ভর"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tolz"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "draphtu.",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ဒြပ်ထု"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìliàng, zhíliàng",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "质量"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hmotnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "váha"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"proscribed"
],
"topics": [
"in-technical-contexts",
"engineering",
"physics",
"chemistry",
"computing",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "vægt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "maso"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "paino"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "მასა"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónkos",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄγκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "mas"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַסָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dravyamān",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "द्रव्यमान"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "tömeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"alt": "しつりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shitsuryō",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"alt": "おもさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omosa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "重さ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"alt": "じゅうりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūryō",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "重量"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"alt": "かじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kajū",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "荷重"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "massa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "maah",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ម៉ាស"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"alt": "質量",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jillyang",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "질량"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "massa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mūan",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ມວນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masė"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "jisim"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "berat"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piṇḍaṁ",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "പിണ്ഡം"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dravyamānaṁ",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ദ്രവ്യമാനം"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "papatipu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jerm",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "جرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masă"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "weicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hmotnosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "váha"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "bugat"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "massa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "muuan",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "มวล"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "kütle"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ağırlık"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kamiyat",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کمیت"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "khối lượng"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 16 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "màs"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 16 3 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump, of consistency suitable for making pills; as, blue mass."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-7htJ0On3",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"cohesive",
"cohesive"
],
[
"homogeneous",
"homogeneous"
],
[
"consistency",
"consistency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(pharmacology) A medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump, of consistency suitable for making pills; as, blue mass."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 8 9 45 9 9 4 3 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 9 45 9 9 4 3 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 9 45 9 9 4 3 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 9 45 9 9 4 3 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "masă"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 9 45 9 9 4 3 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 16 3 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A palpable or visible abnormal globular structure; a tumor."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-aDQJ6QZK",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"palpable",
"palpable"
],
[
"globular",
"globular"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(medicine) A palpable or visible abnormal globular structure; a tumor."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "patti"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "kütle"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 8 9 49 9 3 3 2 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "kitle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "en:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 16 3 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Steve Holman, “Christian Conquers Columbus”, in Ironman, volume 47, number 6, pages 28–34",
"text": "After all, muscle maniacs go \"ga ga\" over mass no matter how it's presented.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"Excess body mass, especially in the form of muscle hypertrophy."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-Dlp5KLGM",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"hypertrophy",
"hypertrophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(bodybuilding) Excess body mass, especially in the form of muscle hypertrophy."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 2 2 2 69 10 5 3 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 2 2 2 69 10 5 3 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 2 2 2 69 10 5 3 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 2 2 2 69 10 5 3 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599-1601, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, act 4, scene 4",
"text": "Witness this army of such mass and charge / Led by a delicate and tender prince,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"Bulk; magnitude; body; size."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-nO66-l9T",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
],
[
"Bulk",
"bulk"
],
[
"magnitude",
"magnitude"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spousta"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoeveelheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónkos",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄγκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 4 68 4 3 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, Thucydides, translated by Benjamin Jowett, Thucydides translated into English, volume 1, page 310",
"text": "Night closed upon the pursuit, and aided the mass of the fugitives in their escape.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"The principal part; the main body."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-zX05CD1Z",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po-goljamata čast",
"sense": "principal part",
"word": "по-голямата част"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "většina"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meerderheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "principal part",
"word": "pääosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 6 5 4 54 4 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, “War Pigs”, in Paranoid, performed by Black Sabbath",
"text": "Generals gathered in their masses / Just like witches at black masses",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "The mass of spectators didn't see the infraction on the field.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A mass of ships converged on the beaches of Dunkirk.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"A large body of individuals, especially persons."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-3dQfQPBB",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mūan sān",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"word": "ມວນສານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masy"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mase"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássy",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "ма́ссы"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 5 5 5 6 12 5 42 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "muuan-chon",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"word": "มวลชน"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The masses are revolting.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"The lower classes of persons."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-MFCPAq8P",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"(in the plural) The lower classes of persons."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"in-plural",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "massat"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "gaboka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "lamesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masy"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "massas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mase"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 66 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássy",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "ма́ссы"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, Sir Walter Raleigh, The Works of Sir Walter Ralegh, Kt, volume VIII",
"text": "[…]he hath discovered to me the way to five or six of the richest mines which the Spaniard hath, and whence all the mass of gold that comes into Spain in effect is drawn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, Alexander George Richey, Lectures on the History of Ireland: Down to A. D. 1534, page 204",
"text": "For though he had spent a huge mass of treasure in transporting his army, […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-GS-r-Hdt",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑs/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "goljamo količestvo",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "голямо количество"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoeveelheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hiuhma",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌼𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "tömeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monte"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 18 18 18",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "mshikano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman masse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "massa",
"4": "",
"5": "lump, dough"
},
"expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, dough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"t": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*maǵ-",
"t": "to oil, knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of masa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "massa"
},
"expansion": "massa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "mass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In late Middle English (circa 1400) as masse in the sense of \"lump, quantity of matter\", from Anglo-Norman masse, in Old French attested from the 11th century, via late Latin massa (“lump, dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). The Greek noun may be derived from the verb μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”), although this is uncertain. Doublet of masa.\nThe sense of \"a large number or quantity\" arises circa 1580. The scientific sense is from 1687 (as Latin massa) in the works of Isaac Newton, with the first English use (as mass) occurring in 1704.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "massing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mass (third-person singular simple present masses, present participle massing, simple past and past participle massed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, William Burke, John Macnee, Trial of William Burke and Helen M'Dougal: Before the High Court of Judiciary, William Hare",
"text": "They would unavoidably mix up the whole of these declarations, and mass them together, although the Judge might direct the Jury not to do so.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Edward Henry Nolan, The Illustrated History of the War against Russia, Parts 93-111, page 432",
"text": "Every bend on the hill had acted like a funnel to mass them together in this peculiar way.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, H. P. Robinson, Pictorial Effect in Photography: Being Hints on Composition and Chiariscuro for Photographers",
"text": "Where there is too great a repetition of forms, light and shade will break them up or mass them together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or collect into a mass; to form into a collective body; to bring together into masses; to assemble."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-verb-3cJhR7GV",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form or collect into a mass; to form into a collective body; to bring together into masses; to assemble."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "samennemen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "samenhopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "ophopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "kerätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "kasata"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "tehdä massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "összegyűjt"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "összehord"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nasóbira",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "насо́бира"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "ngahue"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To assemble in a mass"
],
"id": "en-mass-en-verb-ipTxiz30",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To assemble in a mass"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑs/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "round up"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "to have a certain mass",
"word": "weigh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass burial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass communication"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass culture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass destruction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass difference"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass extinction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass funeral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass haul diagram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass hysteria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass market"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass media"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass medium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass murder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass murderer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass-produce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass production"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass shooter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass shooting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass start"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass starvation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass storage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass surveillance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass transit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass transportation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass vaccination centre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weapon of mass disruption"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman masse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "massa",
"4": "",
"5": "lump, dough"
},
"expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, dough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"t": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*maǵ-",
"t": "to oil, knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of masa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "massa"
},
"expansion": "massa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "mass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In late Middle English (circa 1400) as masse in the sense of \"lump, quantity of matter\", from Anglo-Norman masse, in Old French attested from the 11th century, via late Latin massa (“lump, dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). The Greek noun may be derived from the verb μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”), although this is uncertain. Doublet of masa.\nThe sense of \"a large number or quantity\" arises circa 1580. The scientific sense is from 1687 (as Latin massa) in the works of Isaac Newton, with the first English use (as mass) occurring in 1704.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "massest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "mass (not generally comparable, comparative masser, superlative massest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There is evidence of mass extinctions in the distant past.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, V. V. Zagladin, Vitaly Baskakov, International Working Class and Communist Movement: Historical Record, 1830s to Mid-1940s, page 236",
"text": "The national liberation movement had not yet developed to a sufficiently mass scale.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Creighton Peden, Larry E. Axel (editors), God, Values, and Empiricism: Issues in Philosophical Theology, page 2",
"text": "With perhaps unprecedented magnitude and clarity, Auschwitz brings theologians and philosophers face to face with the facts of suffering on an incredibly mass scale, with issues poignantly raised concerning the absence of divine intervention or the inadequacies of divine power or benevolence; […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, John Horne, A Companion to World War I, page 159",
"text": "The air arms did more than provide the warring nations with individual heroes, for their individual exploits occurred within the context of an increasingly mass aerial effort in a war of the masses.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Involving a mass of things; concerning a large quantity or number."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-adj-vROKL0d6",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "kütləvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "másavy",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "ма́савы"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "masov",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "масов"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "massa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "amasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "massiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "joukko-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kūṭṭa",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "കൂട്ട"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "mātinitini"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "ма́ссовый"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "másico"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "másovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "ма́совий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mass unemployment resulted from the financial collapse.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Child Welfare, volume 37, page 2",
"text": "Every agency is sold on use of mass media today — or at least, it thinks it is — and what can be \"masser\" than television?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1970, James Wilson White, The Sōkagakkai and Mass Society, page 3",
"text": "While agreeing with Bell on the unlikelihood that any fully mass — in the sense of atomized and alienated — society has ever existed,⁵ I believe that at any point in time, in any social system, some elements may be characterized as \"masses.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Edward Abraham Cohn, The Political Economy of Environmental Enhancement, page 91",
"text": "Undoubtedly this is the case; at least it is \"masser\" than in Pinchot's time.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999 December, Sara Miles, “Rebel with a Cause”, in Out, page 132",
"text": "But it also highlights the changes that have taken place in gay and AIDS activism, and the way that a formerly mass movement has been recast.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000 November 21, Howie Klein, “Queer as role models”, in The Advocate, number 825, page 9",
"text": "The director didn't make the images up; they're there, but in putting that one slice of gay life into the massest of mass media — the amoral promiscuity, the drug and alcohol abuse, the stereotyped flamboyance and campiness, the bitchy queeniness and flimsy values — something very dangerous happens […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Brian Moeran, Asian Media Productions, page 13",
"text": "[…] if only because it promises the ‘massest’ of mass markets.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, John R. Hall, Gone from the Promised Land: Jonestown in American Cultural History, page 79",
"text": "Finally, in the past century, secular culture itself has undergone a transition from predominantly folk styles to an overwhelmingly mass culture, […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Thomas Peele, Queer popular culture: literature, media, film, and television, page 11",
"text": "As a right, we come to expect it, and that happens through the mass media, the massest of which, by far, is television.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Involving a mass of people; of, for, or by the masses."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-adj-qpVPziJJ",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "kütləvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "massa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "amasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "joukko-"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "di massa"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "būqaralyq",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "бұқаралық"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "ма́ссовый"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "multitudinario"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "masivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "de masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "en masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "másovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "ма́совий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑs/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Christmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Martinmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-mas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass-goer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "massgoer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass priest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "midnight mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "morrow-mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "parody mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "requiem mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "solemn mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "votive mass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English messe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæsse",
"4": "",
"5": "the mass, church festival"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Old French messe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*messa",
"4": "",
"5": "Eucharist, dismissal"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "missa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin missa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mittere",
"4": "",
"5": "to send"
},
"expansion": "Latin mittere (“to send”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ite, missa est",
"3": "",
"4": "go, (the assembly) is dismissed"
},
"expansion": "ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mis",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mis (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "German Messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Danish messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mässa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass; expo"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "messa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic messa (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mission"
},
"expansion": "mission",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English messe, masse, from Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”) and Old French messe, from Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”), from Late Latin missa, noun use of feminine past participle of classical Latin mittere (“to send”), from ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”), reanalyzed as \"go, [that] is the missa\", last words of the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.\nCompare Dutch mis (“mass”), German Messe (“mass”), Danish messe (“mass”), Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”), Icelandic messa (“mass”). More at mission.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mass (plural masses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 9 9 9 9 9 1 1 3 1 1 17 7 6 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 9 9 9 9 9 2 1 2 1 1 22 5 4 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Eucharist, now especially in Roman Catholicism."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-5ogk2jDy",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The Eucharist, now especially in Roman Catholicism."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celebration of the Eucharist."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-HPh53H8C",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Celebration of the Eucharist."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meshë"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "meza"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "imšá",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "імша́"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "彌撒"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mísā",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "弥撒"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mše"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "messu"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leitourgía",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λειτουργία"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "messa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "ミサ"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "미사"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mise"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "msza"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méssa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obédnja",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обе́дня"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omša"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maša"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mésa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "thánh lễ"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 40 31 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sacrament of the Eucharist."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-dtP0PSIp",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Mass",
"Mass"
],
[
"sacrament",
"sacrament"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, usually as the Mass) The sacrament of the Eucharist."
],
"tags": [
"as the Mass",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A musical setting of parts of the mass."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-noun-p7B0RJI0",
"links": [
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"word": "msza"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maša"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 2 92",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meshë"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "quddās",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُدَّاس"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "imšá",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "імша́"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjésa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mésa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "彌撒"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mísā",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "弥撒"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mše"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "meso"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "messu"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mesa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "მესა"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leitourgía",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λειτουργία"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "ミサ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "미사"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mëssa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mise"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "miha"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "msza"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eucaristia"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méssa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omša"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maša"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mę̀soʼóna"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mésa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "thánh lễ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 34 31 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "meza"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mesa",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меса"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "messu"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comunión"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comunhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 35 36 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Catholic Church",
"Mass (disambiguation)",
"Roman Rite"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English messe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæsse",
"4": "",
"5": "the mass, church festival"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Old French messe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*messa",
"4": "",
"5": "Eucharist, dismissal"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "missa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin missa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mittere",
"4": "",
"5": "to send"
},
"expansion": "Latin mittere (“to send”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ite, missa est",
"3": "",
"4": "go, (the assembly) is dismissed"
},
"expansion": "ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mis",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mis (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "German Messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Danish messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mässa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass; expo"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "messa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic messa (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mission"
},
"expansion": "mission",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English messe, masse, from Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”) and Old French messe, from Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”), from Late Latin missa, noun use of feminine past participle of classical Latin mittere (“to send”), from ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”), reanalyzed as \"go, [that] is the missa\", last words of the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.\nCompare Dutch mis (“mass”), German Messe (“mass”), Danish messe (“mass”), Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”), Icelandic messa (“mass”). More at mission.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "massing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mass (third-person singular simple present masses, present participle massing, simple past and past participle massed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To celebrate mass."
],
"id": "en-mass-en-verb-NzggmPv~",
"links": [
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To celebrate mass."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "vieren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "misvieren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "pitää messu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "messa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "missar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "maševati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "misar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Catholic Church",
"Mass (disambiguation)",
"Roman Rite"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"en:Physical quantities",
"vro:Body"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "weight"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "active gravitational mass"
},
{
"word": "airmass"
},
{
"word": "air mass"
},
{
"word": "atomic mass"
},
{
"word": "biomass"
},
{
"word": "blue mass"
},
{
"word": "bodymass"
},
{
"word": "center of mass"
},
{
"word": "centre of mass"
},
{
"word": "conservation of mass"
},
{
"word": "coronal mass ejection"
},
{
"word": "critical mass"
},
{
"word": "dry mass"
},
{
"word": "Earth mass"
},
{
"word": "gravitational mass"
},
{
"word": "inertial mass"
},
{
"word": "Jupiter mass"
},
{
"word": "landmass"
},
{
"word": "land mass"
},
{
"word": "law of conservation of mass"
},
{
"word": "low mass star"
},
{
"word": "mass balance"
},
{
"word": "mass center"
},
{
"word": "mass copper"
},
{
"word": "mass defect"
},
{
"word": "mass density"
},
{
"word": "mass distribution"
},
{
"word": "mass driver"
},
{
"word": "mass effect"
},
{
"word": "mass energy"
},
{
"word": "mass-energy"
},
{
"word": "mass flow"
},
{
"word": "mass fraction"
},
{
"word": "massless"
},
{
"word": "mass line"
},
{
"word": "mass man"
},
{
"word": "mass monster"
},
{
"word": "mass noun"
},
{
"word": "mass number"
},
{
"word": "mass of maneuver"
},
{
"word": "mass shift"
},
{
"word": "mass spec"
},
{
"word": "mass spectrograph"
},
{
"word": "mass spectrometer"
},
{
"word": "mass spectrometry"
},
{
"word": "mass spectrum"
},
{
"word": "mass transfer"
},
{
"word": "mass wasting"
},
{
"word": "mineralomass"
},
{
"word": "molar mass"
},
{
"word": "molecular mass"
},
{
"word": "mulberry mass"
},
{
"word": "paraphrase mass"
},
{
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "gravitational mass"
},
{
"word": "Planck mass"
},
{
"word": "point mass"
},
{
"word": "reaction mass"
},
{
"word": "reduced mass"
},
{
"word": "relativistic mass"
},
{
"word": "rest mass"
},
{
"word": "solar mass"
},
{
"word": "subcritical mass"
},
{
"word": "supercritical mass"
},
{
"word": "the masses"
},
{
"word": "thermal mass"
},
{
"word": "very low mass star"
},
{
"word": "wet mass"
},
{
"word": "working mass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman masse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "massa",
"4": "",
"5": "lump, dough"
},
"expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, dough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"t": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*maǵ-",
"t": "to oil, knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of masa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "massa"
},
"expansion": "massa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "mass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In late Middle English (circa 1400) as masse in the sense of \"lump, quantity of matter\", from Anglo-Norman masse, in Old French attested from the 11th century, via late Latin massa (“lump, dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). The Greek noun may be derived from the verb μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”), although this is uncertain. Doublet of masa.\nThe sense of \"a large number or quantity\" arises circa 1580. The scientific sense is from 1687 (as Latin massa) in the works of Isaac Newton, with the first English use (as mass) occurring in 1704.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mass (countable and uncountable, plural masses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "slug"
},
{
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "pound"
},
{
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "ounce"
},
{
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "long ton (1.12 short tons)"
},
{
"english": "commonly used",
"sense": "Customary units",
"word": "short ton"
},
{
"alt": "g",
"sense": "Metric units",
"word": "gram"
},
{
"alt": "kg",
"sense": "Metric units",
"word": "kilogram"
},
{
"sense": "Metric units",
"word": "metric ton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1718 [1704], Isaac Newton, Opticks, 2nd edition",
"text": "And if it were not for theſe Principles the Bodies of the Earth, Planets, Comets, Sun, and all things in them would grow cold and freeze, and become inactive Maſſes ; […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1821 [1582], George Buchanan, The History of Scotland, from the Earliest Accounts of that Nation, to the Reign of King James VI, volume 1 (in English), translation of Rerum Scoticarum Historia by an unnamed translator, page 133",
"text": "[…] and because a deep mass of continual sea is slower stirred to rage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A quantity of matter cohering together so as to make one body, or an aggregation of particles or things which collectively make one body or quantity, usually of considerable size."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"cohering",
"cohere"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"aggregation",
"aggregation"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"A quantity of matter cohering together so as to make one body, or an aggregation of particles or things which collectively make one body or quantity, usually of considerable size."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, IV.10",
"text": "Right in the midst the Goddesse selfe did stand / Upon an altar of some costly masse […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"Precious metal, especially gold or silver."
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(obsolete) Precious metal, especially gold or silver."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"physical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A measure of the inertia of a mass of matter, one of four fundamental properties of matter. SI unit of mass: kilogram."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"properties",
"property"
],
[
"SI",
"SI"
],
[
"kilogram",
"kilogram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(physics) A measure of the inertia of a mass of matter, one of four fundamental properties of matter. SI unit of mass: kilogram."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump, of consistency suitable for making pills; as, blue mass."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"cohesive",
"cohesive"
],
[
"homogeneous",
"homogeneous"
],
[
"consistency",
"consistency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(pharmacology) A medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump, of consistency suitable for making pills; as, blue mass."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"A palpable or visible abnormal globular structure; a tumor."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"palpable",
"palpable"
],
[
"globular",
"globular"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(medicine) A palpable or visible abnormal globular structure; a tumor."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Bodybuilding"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Steve Holman, “Christian Conquers Columbus”, in Ironman, volume 47, number 6, pages 28–34",
"text": "After all, muscle maniacs go \"ga ga\" over mass no matter how it's presented.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter, material.",
"Excess body mass, especially in the form of muscle hypertrophy."
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"hypertrophy",
"hypertrophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical) Matter, material.",
"(bodybuilding) Excess body mass, especially in the form of muscle hypertrophy."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599-1601, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, act 4, scene 4",
"text": "Witness this army of such mass and charge / Led by a delicate and tender prince,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"Bulk; magnitude; body; size."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
],
[
"Bulk",
"bulk"
],
[
"magnitude",
"magnitude"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, Thucydides, translated by Benjamin Jowett, Thucydides translated into English, volume 1, page 310",
"text": "Night closed upon the pursuit, and aided the mass of the fugitives in their escape.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"The principal part; the main body."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, “War Pigs”, in Paranoid, performed by Black Sabbath",
"text": "Generals gathered in their masses / Just like witches at black masses",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "The mass of spectators didn't see the infraction on the field.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A mass of ships converged on the beaches of Dunkirk.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"A large body of individuals, especially persons."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The masses are revolting.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"The lower classes of persons."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum.",
"(in the plural) The lower classes of persons."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"in-plural",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, Sir Walter Raleigh, The Works of Sir Walter Ralegh, Kt, volume VIII",
"text": "[…]he hath discovered to me the way to five or six of the richest mines which the Spaniard hath, and whence all the mass of gold that comes into Spain in effect is drawn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, Alexander George Richey, Lectures on the History of Ireland: Down to A. D. 1534, page 204",
"text": "For though he had spent a huge mass of treasure in transporting his army, […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity; a sum."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑs/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kutla",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُتْلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìliàng, zhíliàng",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "质量"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hmota"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "maso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónkos",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄγκος"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "mba'era'ã"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "tömeg"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"alt": "しつりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shitsuryō",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"alt": "質量",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jillyang",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "질량"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "ambangony"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "androhina"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piṇḍaṁ",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "പിണ്ഡം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "papatipu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màsa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "kütle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "kitle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "yığın"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quantity of matter cohering together to make one body",
"word": "khối lượng"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "goljamo količestvo",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "голямо количество"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoeveelheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hiuhma",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌼𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "tömeg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "large quantity; sum",
"word": "mshikano"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spousta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoeveelheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónkos",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄγκος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "bulk; magnitude; body; size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po-goljamata čast",
"sense": "principal part",
"word": "по-голямата част"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "většina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meerderheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "principal part",
"word": "pääosa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "principal part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kutla",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُتْلَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wazn",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَزْن"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zangvac",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "զանգված"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "kütlə"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bhor",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ভর"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tolz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "draphtu.",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ဒြပ်ထု"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìliàng, zhíliàng",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "质量"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hmotnost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "váha"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"proscribed"
],
"topics": [
"in-technical-contexts",
"engineering",
"physics",
"chemistry",
"computing",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "vægt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "maso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "mass"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vekt"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "paino"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "მასა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónkos",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὄγκος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "mas"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַסָּה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dravyamān",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "द्रव्यमान"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "tömeg"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "massi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"alt": "しつりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shitsuryō",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "質量"
},
{
"alt": "おもさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omosa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "重さ"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūryō",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "重量"
},
{
"alt": "かじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kajū",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "荷重"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "massa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "maah",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ម៉ាស"
},
{
"alt": "質量",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jillyang",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "질량"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "massa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mūan",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ມວນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "jisim"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "berat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piṇḍaṁ",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "പിണ്ഡം"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dravyamānaṁ",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ദ്രവ്യമാനം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "papatipu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jerm",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "جرم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "weicht"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hmotnosť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "váha"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vikt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "bugat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "massa",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "масса"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "muuan",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "มวล"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "kütle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "ağırlık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mása",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́са"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kamiyat",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کمیت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"word": "khối lượng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "physics: quantity of matter which a body contains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "màs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "masă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "patti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "kütle"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure",
"word": "kitle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máza",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάζα"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masa",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маса"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássa",
"sense": "bodybuilding: excess body mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́сса"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "massa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mūan sān",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"word": "ມວນສານ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mase"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássy",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "ма́ссы"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "muuan-chon",
"sense": "large body of individuals",
"word": "มวลชน"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "massat"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masas"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "gaboka"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "lamesa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "massas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plebe"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mase"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássy",
"sense": "lower classes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "ма́ссы"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"en:Physical quantities",
"vro:Body"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman masse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "massa",
"4": "",
"5": "lump, dough"
},
"expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, dough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"t": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*maǵ-",
"t": "to oil, knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of masa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "massa"
},
"expansion": "massa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "mass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In late Middle English (circa 1400) as masse in the sense of \"lump, quantity of matter\", from Anglo-Norman masse, in Old French attested from the 11th century, via late Latin massa (“lump, dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). The Greek noun may be derived from the verb μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”), although this is uncertain. Doublet of masa.\nThe sense of \"a large number or quantity\" arises circa 1580. The scientific sense is from 1687 (as Latin massa) in the works of Isaac Newton, with the first English use (as mass) occurring in 1704.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "massing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mass (third-person singular simple present masses, present participle massing, simple past and past participle massed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, William Burke, John Macnee, Trial of William Burke and Helen M'Dougal: Before the High Court of Judiciary, William Hare",
"text": "They would unavoidably mix up the whole of these declarations, and mass them together, although the Judge might direct the Jury not to do so.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Edward Henry Nolan, The Illustrated History of the War against Russia, Parts 93-111, page 432",
"text": "Every bend on the hill had acted like a funnel to mass them together in this peculiar way.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, H. P. Robinson, Pictorial Effect in Photography: Being Hints on Composition and Chiariscuro for Photographers",
"text": "Where there is too great a repetition of forms, light and shade will break them up or mass them together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or collect into a mass; to form into a collective body; to bring together into masses; to assemble."
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form or collect into a mass; to form into a collective body; to bring together into masses; to assemble."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To assemble in a mass"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To assemble in a mass"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑs/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "round up"
},
{
"sense": "to have a certain mass",
"word": "weigh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "samennemen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "samenhopen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "ophopen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "kerätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "kasata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "tehdä massa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "összegyűjt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "összehord"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nasóbira",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "насо́бира"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "form or collect into a mass",
"word": "ngahue"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
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"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"en:Physical quantities",
"vro:Body"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mass burial"
},
{
"word": "mass communication"
},
{
"word": "mass culture"
},
{
"word": "mass destruction"
},
{
"word": "mass difference"
},
{
"word": "mass extinction"
},
{
"word": "mass funeral"
},
{
"word": "mass grave"
},
{
"word": "mass haul diagram"
},
{
"word": "mass hysteria"
},
{
"word": "mass market"
},
{
"word": "mass media"
},
{
"word": "mass medium"
},
{
"word": "mass murder"
},
{
"word": "mass murderer"
},
{
"word": "mass-produce"
},
{
"word": "mass production"
},
{
"word": "mass shooter"
},
{
"word": "mass shooting"
},
{
"word": "mass start"
},
{
"word": "mass starvation"
},
{
"word": "mass storage"
},
{
"word": "mass surveillance"
},
{
"word": "mass transit"
},
{
"word": "mass transportation"
},
{
"word": "mass vaccination centre"
},
{
"word": "weapon of mass disruption"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman masse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "massa",
"4": "",
"5": "lump, dough"
},
"expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, dough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶζα",
"t": "barley-cake, lump (of dough)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*maǵ-",
"t": "to oil, knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of masa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "massa"
},
"expansion": "massa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "mass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In late Middle English (circa 1400) as masse in the sense of \"lump, quantity of matter\", from Anglo-Norman masse, in Old French attested from the 11th century, via late Latin massa (“lump, dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”). The Greek noun may be derived from the verb μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European *maǵ- (“to oil, knead”), although this is uncertain. Doublet of masa.\nThe sense of \"a large number or quantity\" arises circa 1580. The scientific sense is from 1687 (as Latin massa) in the works of Isaac Newton, with the first English use (as mass) occurring in 1704.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "massest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "mass (not generally comparable, comparative masser, superlative massest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There is evidence of mass extinctions in the distant past.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, V. V. Zagladin, Vitaly Baskakov, International Working Class and Communist Movement: Historical Record, 1830s to Mid-1940s, page 236",
"text": "The national liberation movement had not yet developed to a sufficiently mass scale.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Creighton Peden, Larry E. Axel (editors), God, Values, and Empiricism: Issues in Philosophical Theology, page 2",
"text": "With perhaps unprecedented magnitude and clarity, Auschwitz brings theologians and philosophers face to face with the facts of suffering on an incredibly mass scale, with issues poignantly raised concerning the absence of divine intervention or the inadequacies of divine power or benevolence; […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, John Horne, A Companion to World War I, page 159",
"text": "The air arms did more than provide the warring nations with individual heroes, for their individual exploits occurred within the context of an increasingly mass aerial effort in a war of the masses.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Involving a mass of things; concerning a large quantity or number."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mass unemployment resulted from the financial collapse.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Child Welfare, volume 37, page 2",
"text": "Every agency is sold on use of mass media today — or at least, it thinks it is — and what can be \"masser\" than television?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1970, James Wilson White, The Sōkagakkai and Mass Society, page 3",
"text": "While agreeing with Bell on the unlikelihood that any fully mass — in the sense of atomized and alienated — society has ever existed,⁵ I believe that at any point in time, in any social system, some elements may be characterized as \"masses.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Edward Abraham Cohn, The Political Economy of Environmental Enhancement, page 91",
"text": "Undoubtedly this is the case; at least it is \"masser\" than in Pinchot's time.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999 December, Sara Miles, “Rebel with a Cause”, in Out, page 132",
"text": "But it also highlights the changes that have taken place in gay and AIDS activism, and the way that a formerly mass movement has been recast.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000 November 21, Howie Klein, “Queer as role models”, in The Advocate, number 825, page 9",
"text": "The director didn't make the images up; they're there, but in putting that one slice of gay life into the massest of mass media — the amoral promiscuity, the drug and alcohol abuse, the stereotyped flamboyance and campiness, the bitchy queeniness and flimsy values — something very dangerous happens […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Brian Moeran, Asian Media Productions, page 13",
"text": "[…] if only because it promises the ‘massest’ of mass markets.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, John R. Hall, Gone from the Promised Land: Jonestown in American Cultural History, page 79",
"text": "Finally, in the past century, secular culture itself has undergone a transition from predominantly folk styles to an overwhelmingly mass culture, […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Thomas Peele, Queer popular culture: literature, media, film, and television, page 11",
"text": "As a right, we come to expect it, and that happens through the mass media, the massest of which, by far, is television.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Involving a mass of people; of, for, or by the masses."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑs/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "kütləvi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "másavy",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "ма́савы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "masov",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "масов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "massa-"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "amasa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "massiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "joukko-"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kūṭṭa",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "കൂട്ട"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "mātinitini"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "ма́ссовый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "másico"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "másovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of things",
"word": "ма́совий"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "kütləvi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "massa-"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "amasa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "joukko-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "di massa"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "būqaralyq",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "бұқаралық"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mássovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "ма́ссовый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "multitudinario"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "masivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "de masa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "en masa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "másovyj",
"sense": "involving a mass of people",
"word": "ма́совий"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mass (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"en:Physical quantities",
"vro:Body"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Christmas"
},
{
"word": "Martinmas"
},
{
"word": "-mas"
},
{
"word": "mass-goer"
},
{
"word": "massgoer"
},
{
"word": "mass priest"
},
{
"word": "midnight mass"
},
{
"word": "morrow-mass"
},
{
"word": "parody mass"
},
{
"word": "requiem mass"
},
{
"word": "solemn mass"
},
{
"word": "votive mass"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English messe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæsse",
"4": "",
"5": "the mass, church festival"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Old French messe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*messa",
"4": "",
"5": "Eucharist, dismissal"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "missa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin missa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mittere",
"4": "",
"5": "to send"
},
"expansion": "Latin mittere (“to send”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ite, missa est",
"3": "",
"4": "go, (the assembly) is dismissed"
},
"expansion": "ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mis",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mis (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "German Messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Danish messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mässa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass; expo"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "messa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic messa (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mission"
},
"expansion": "mission",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English messe, masse, from Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”) and Old French messe, from Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”), from Late Latin missa, noun use of feminine past participle of classical Latin mittere (“to send”), from ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”), reanalyzed as \"go, [that] is the missa\", last words of the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.\nCompare Dutch mis (“mass”), German Messe (“mass”), Danish messe (“mass”), Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”), Icelandic messa (“mass”). More at mission.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mass (plural masses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The Eucharist, now especially in Roman Catholicism."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The Eucharist, now especially in Roman Catholicism."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Celebration of the Eucharist."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Celebration of the Eucharist."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The sacrament of the Eucharist."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Mass",
"Mass"
],
[
"sacrament",
"sacrament"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, usually as the Mass) The sacrament of the Eucharist."
],
"tags": [
"as the Mass",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A musical setting of parts of the mass."
],
"links": [
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meshë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "quddās",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُدَّاس"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "imšá",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "імша́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjésa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mésa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "彌撒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mísā",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "弥撒"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mše"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "meso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "messu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mesa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "მესა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leitourgía",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λειτουργία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "ミサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "미사"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mëssa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mise"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "miha"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "msza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eucaristia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méssa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́сса"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omša"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "mę̀soʼóna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mésa",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"word": "thánh lễ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "religion: Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meshë"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "meza"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "imšá",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "імша́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "彌撒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mísā",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "弥撒"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mše"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "messu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leitourgía",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λειτουργία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "messa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "messa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "ミサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "미사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mise"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "misa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêsse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "msza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méssa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́сса"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obédnja",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обе́дня"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "миса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omša"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mésa",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́са"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"word": "thánh lễ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "religion: celebration of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "meza"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mesa",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меса"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "messu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comunión"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "misa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comunhão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"word": "mese"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "religion: sacrament of the Eucharist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Messe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"word": "mise"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aifreann"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"word": "msza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "missa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misă"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aifreann"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȉsa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mša"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namša"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mässa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical setting of parts of the mass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offeren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Catholic Church",
"Mass (disambiguation)",
"Roman Rite"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"en:Physical quantities",
"vro:Body"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English messe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse"
},
"expansion": "masse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæsse",
"4": "",
"5": "the mass, church festival"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "messe"
},
"expansion": "Old French messe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*messa",
"4": "",
"5": "Eucharist, dismissal"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "missa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin missa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mittere",
"4": "",
"5": "to send"
},
"expansion": "Latin mittere (“to send”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ite, missa est",
"3": "",
"4": "go, (the assembly) is dismissed"
},
"expansion": "ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mis",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mis (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "German Messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "messe",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Danish messe (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mässa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass; expo"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "messa",
"3": "",
"4": "mass"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic messa (“mass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mission"
},
"expansion": "mission",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English messe, masse, from Old English mæsse (“the mass, church festival”) and Old French messe, from Vulgar Latin *messa (“Eucharist, dismissal”), from Late Latin missa, noun use of feminine past participle of classical Latin mittere (“to send”), from ite, missa est (“go, (the assembly) is dismissed”), reanalyzed as \"go, [that] is the missa\", last words of the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.\nCompare Dutch mis (“mass”), German Messe (“mass”), Danish messe (“mass”), Swedish mässa (“mass; expo”), Icelandic messa (“mass”). More at mission.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "massing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mass (third-person singular simple present masses, present participle massing, simple past and past participle massed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To celebrate mass."
],
"links": [
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To celebrate mass."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "vieren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "misvieren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "pitää messu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "messa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "missar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"word": "maševati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "celebrate Mass",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "misar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Catholic Church",
"Mass (disambiguation)",
"Roman Rite"
],
"word": "mass"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A large quantity; a sum.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"mass"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mass",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Indonesian: __IGNORE__ (1)",
"path": [
"mass"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mass",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Interlingua: __IGNORE__ (1)",
"path": [
"mass"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mass",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "mass/English/noun: invalid tag 'as the Mass' not in valid_tags (or uppercase_tags): {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English 2-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u00e6s\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u00e6s/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u0251\\u02d0s\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u0251\\u02d0s/1 syllable\", \"en:Physical quantities\", \"vro:Body\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"Christmas\"}, {\"word\": \"Martinmas\"}, {\"word\": \"-mas\"}, {\"word\": \"mass-goer\"}, {\"word\": \"massgoer\"}, {\"word\": \"mass priest\"}, {\"word\": \"midnight mass\"}, {\"word\": \"morrow-mass\"}, {\"word\": \"parody mass\"}, {\"word\": \"requiem mass\"}, {\"word\": \"solemn mass\"}, {\"word\": \"votive mass\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*mey- (change)\"}, \"expansion\": \"[Template:root]\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"messe\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English messe\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"masse\"}, \"expansion\": \"masse\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"m\\u00e6sse\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"the mass, church festival\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English m\\u00e6sse (\\u201cthe mass, church festival\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"messe\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French messe\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*messa\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"Eucharist, dismissal\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *messa (\\u201cEucharist, dismissal\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"missa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin missa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"mittere\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to send\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin mittere (\\u201cto send\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ite, missa est\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"go, (the assembly) is dismissed\"}, \"expansion\": \"ite, missa est (\\u201cgo, (the assembly) is dismissed\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mis\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"mass\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mis (\\u201cmass\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Messe\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"mass\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Messe (\\u201cmass\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"messe\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"mass\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish messe (\\u201cmass\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"m\\u00e4ssa\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"mass; expo\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish m\\u00e4ssa (\\u201cmass; expo\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"messa\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"mass\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic messa (\\u201cmass\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mission\"}, \"expansion\": \"mission\", \"name\": \"l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English messe, masse, from Old English m\\u00e6sse (\\u201cthe mass, church festival\\u201d) and Old French messe, from Vulgar Latin *messa (\\u201cEucharist, dismissal\\u201d), from Late Latin missa, noun use of feminine past participle of classical Latin mittere (\\u201cto send\\u201d), from ite, missa est (\\u201cgo, (the assembly) is dismissed\\u201d), reanalyzed as \\\"go, [that] is the missa\\\", last words of the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.\\nCompare Dutch mis (\\u201cmass\\u201d), German Messe (\\u201cmass\\u201d), Danish messe (\\u201cmass\\u201d), Swedish m\\u00e4ssa (\\u201cmass; expo\\u201d), Icelandic messa (\\u201cmass\\u201d). More at mission.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masses\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mass (plural masses)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Christianity\"], \"glosses\": [\"The Eucharist, now especially in Roman Catholicism.\"], \"links\": [[\"Christianity\", \"Christianity\"], [\"Eucharist\", \"Eucharist\"], [\"Roman Catholicism\", \"Roman Catholicism\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Christianity) The Eucharist, now especially in Roman Catholicism.\"], \"topics\": [\"Christianity\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Christianity\"], \"glosses\": [\"Celebration of the Eucharist.\"], \"links\": [[\"Christianity\", \"Christianity\"], [\"Eucharist\", \"Eucharist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Christianity) Celebration of the Eucharist.\"], \"topics\": [\"Christianity\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Christianity\"], \"glosses\": [\"The sacrament of the Eucharist.\"], \"links\": [[\"Christianity\", \"Christianity\"], [\"Mass\", \"Mass\"], [\"sacrament\", \"sacrament\"], [\"Eucharist\", \"Eucharist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Christianity, usually as the Mass) The sacrament of the Eucharist.\"], \"tags\": [\"as the Mass\", \"usually\"], \"topics\": [\"Christianity\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A musical setting of parts of the mass.\"], \"links\": [[\"musical\", \"musical\"], [\"setting\", \"setting\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"rhymes\": \"-\\u0251\\u02d0s\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/m\\u00e6s/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/m\\u00e6s/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/m\\u0251\\u02d0s/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-\\u00e6s\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mass.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mesh\\u00eb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qudd\\u0101s\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0642\\u064f\\u062f\\u064e\\u0651\\u0627\\u0633\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"im\\u0161\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0456\\u043c\\u0448\\u0430\\u0301\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mj\\u00e9sa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00e9sa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u5f4c\\u6492\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00eds\\u0101\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u5f25\\u6492\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0161e\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"messe\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"meso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"messu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"messe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mesa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d4\\u10e1\\u10d0\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Messe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leitourg\\u00eda\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03bb\\u03b5\\u03b9\\u03c4\\u03bf\\u03c5\\u03c1\\u03b3\\u03af\\u03b1\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mise\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"messa\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"misa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u30df\\u30b5\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"misa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\ubbf8\\uc0ac\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u00ebssa\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mise\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"misa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0438\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"miha\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokm\\u00e5l\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"messe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"msza\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eucaristia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00e9ssa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u0441\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0438\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0209sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"om\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ma\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"nam\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mese\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"m\\u00e4ssa\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"m\\u0119\\u0300so\\u02bc\\u00f3na\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00e9sa\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"word\": \"th\\u00e1nh l\\u1ec5\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"religion: Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"offeren\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mesh\\u00eb\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"meza\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"im\\u0161\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0456\\u043c\\u0448\\u0430\\u0301\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u5f4c\\u6492\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00eds\\u0101\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u5f25\\u6492\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0161e\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"messu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"messe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Messe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leitourg\\u00eda\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03bb\\u03b5\\u03b9\\u03c4\\u03bf\\u03c5\\u03c1\\u03b3\\u03af\\u03b1\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mise\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"messa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"messa\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"misa\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\u30df\\u30b5\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"misa\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"\\ubbf8\\uc0ac\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mise\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"misa\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0438\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u00easse\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"msza\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00e9ssa\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u0441\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ob\\u00e9dnja\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043e\\u0431\\u0435\\u0301\\u0434\\u043d\\u044f\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0438\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0209sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"om\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ma\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"nam\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mese\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"m\\u00e4ssa\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"m\\u00e9sa\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"th\\u00e1nh l\\u1ec5\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"religion: celebration of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"offeren\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"meza\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mesa\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043c\\u0435\\u0441\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"messu\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"comuni\\u00f3n\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Messe\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mise\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"misa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"comunh\\u00e3o\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0209sa\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"nam\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"word\": \"mese\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"m\\u00e4ssa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"religion: sacrament of the Eucharist\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"offeren\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Messe\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"word\": \"mise\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"word\": \"msza\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"missa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mis\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aifreann\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0209sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ma\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"m\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"nam\\u0161a\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"m\\u00e4ssa\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"musical setting of parts of the mass\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"offeren\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Catholic Church\", \"Mass (disambiguation)\", \"Roman Rite\"], \"word\": \"mass\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mass",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.