"missa" meaning in Latin

See missa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmis.sa/ [Classical], [ˈmɪs̠ːä] [Classical], /ˈmis.sa/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmisːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: In use by the 6th century. Presumably from the phrase īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”) (said by a priest to dismiss the congregation after the service), where missa is Late Latin and Vulgar Latin, for missiō (“dismissal”), from mittō (“to discharge, release”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”)) + -tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results). An older derivation (16th century, attributed to Luther) adduced Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”) (compare English matzo), but this is no longer considered a tenable etymology. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*meytH-}}, {{m|la|īte missa est|t=go, the dismissal is made}} īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”), {{cog|LL.|-}} Late Latin, {{cog|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|missiō|t=dismissal}} missiō (“dismissal”), {{m|la|mittō|t=to discharge, release}} mittō (“to discharge, release”), {{inh|la|ine-pro|*meytH-|t=to change; to exchange; to remove}} Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{glossary|noun}} noun, {{m|la|-tiō|pos=suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results}} -tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results), {{noncog|he|מַצָּה||unleavened bread; oblation|tr=matsá}} Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”), {{noncog|en|matzo}} English matzo Head templates: {{la-noun|missa<1>}} missa f (genitive missae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|missa<1>}} Forms: missae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], missa [nominative, singular], missae [nominative, plural], missae [genitive, singular], missārum [genitive, plural], missae [dative, singular], missīs [dative, plural], missam [accusative, singular], missās [accusative, plural], missā [ablative, singular], missīs [ablative, plural], missa [singular, vocative], missae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Ecclesiastical Latin) Mass; Christian eucharistic liturgy Tags: Ecclesiastical, Latin, declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Christianity, Roman Catholicism Derived forms: missa prīvāta, missa sōlemnis, missāle
    Sense id: en-missa-la-noun-sLgO1nQg Disambiguation of Christianity: 87 5 4 4 Disambiguation of Roman Catholicism: 85 5 4 6 Categories (other): Ecclesiastical Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 59 13 12 16 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 68 9 8 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|participle form}} missa
  1. inflection of missus:
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, participle, singular, vocative
    Sense id: en-missa-la-verb-ZGZ6Xppe
  2. inflection of missus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, participle, plural, vocative
    Sense id: en-missa-la-verb-2qgeTFhR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: missā [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=missā}} missā
  1. ablative feminine singular of missus Tags: ablative, feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: missus
    Sense id: en-missa-la-verb-DA-mc8jJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for missa meaning in Latin (10.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "meshë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: meshë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: meshë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "meza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: meza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: meza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "missa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: missa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: missa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "masa"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: masa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: masa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: mis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: mis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "messe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "messe"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "messa"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: messa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: messa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "mesa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: mesa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: mesa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "messa"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: messa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: messa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mæsse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: mæsse, mæssa\nMiddle English: messe (in part)\nEnglish: Mass, mass\nScots: mess",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: mæsse, mæssa\nMiddle English: messe (in part)\nEnglish: Mass, mass\nScots: mess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "missa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: missa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: missa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "messe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Messe"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "メッセ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: メッセ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: メッセ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "msza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: msza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: msza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "missa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: missa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: missa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "misă",
            "3": "mesă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: misă, mesă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: misă, mesă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "misa"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: misa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: misa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "miscia"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: miscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: miscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "misa"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: misa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: misa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meytH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īte missa est",
        "t": "go, the dismissal is made"
      },
      "expansion": "īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "missiō",
        "t": "dismissal"
      },
      "expansion": "missiō (“dismissal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mittō",
        "t": "to discharge, release"
      },
      "expansion": "mittō (“to discharge, release”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meytH-",
        "t": "to change; to exchange; to remove"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiō",
        "pos": "suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results"
      },
      "expansion": "-tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַצָּה",
        "3": "",
        "4": "unleavened bread; oblation",
        "tr": "matsá"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "matzo"
      },
      "expansion": "English matzo",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In use by the 6th century. Presumably from the phrase īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”) (said by a priest to dismiss the congregation after the service), where missa is Late Latin and Vulgar Latin, for missiō (“dismissal”), from mittō (“to discharge, release”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”)) + -tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results).\nAn older derivation (16th century, attributed to Luther) adduced Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”) (compare English matzo), but this is no longer considered a tenable etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "missa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "missa f (genitive missae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "missa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 13 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 9 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 5 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "la:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 5 4 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "la:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "missa prīvāta"
        },
        {
          "word": "missa sōlemnis"
        },
        {
          "word": "missāle"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Omni dominica sex missas facite (\"Each Sunday, do six masses\") Caesarius of Arles, Regula ad monachos, PL 67, 1102B."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mass; Christian eucharistic liturgy"
      ],
      "id": "en-missa-la-noun-sLgO1nQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mass",
          "Mass"
        ],
        [
          "eucharist",
          "eucharist"
        ],
        [
          "liturgy",
          "liturgy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ecclesiastical Latin) Mass; Christian eucharistic liturgy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ecclesiastical",
        "Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmis.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɪs̠ːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmis.sa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmisːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "missa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "missa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of missus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-missa-la-verb-ZGZ6Xppe",
      "links": [
        [
          "missus",
          "missus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of missus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-missa-la-verb-2qgeTFhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "missus",
          "missus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "missa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "missā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "missā"
      },
      "expansion": "missā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "missus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of missus"
      ],
      "id": "en-missa-la-verb-DA-mc8jJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "missus",
          "missus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "missa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meytH-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Christianity",
    "la:Roman Catholicism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "missa prīvāta"
    },
    {
      "word": "missa sōlemnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "missāle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "meshë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: meshë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: meshë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "meza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: meza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: meza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "missa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: missa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: missa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "masa"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: masa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: masa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: mis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: mis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "messe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "messe"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "messa"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: messa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: messa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "mesa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: mesa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: mesa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "messa"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: messa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: messa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mæsse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: mæsse, mæssa\nMiddle English: messe (in part)\nEnglish: Mass, mass\nScots: mess",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: mæsse, mæssa\nMiddle English: messe (in part)\nEnglish: Mass, mass\nScots: mess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "missa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: missa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: missa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "messe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Messe"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Messe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Messe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "メッセ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: メッセ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: メッセ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "msza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: msza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: msza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "missa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: missa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: missa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "misă",
            "3": "mesă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: misă, mesă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: misă, mesă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "misa"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: misa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: misa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "miscia"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: miscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: miscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "misa"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: misa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: misa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meytH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īte missa est",
        "t": "go, the dismissal is made"
      },
      "expansion": "īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "missiō",
        "t": "dismissal"
      },
      "expansion": "missiō (“dismissal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mittō",
        "t": "to discharge, release"
      },
      "expansion": "mittō (“to discharge, release”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meytH-",
        "t": "to change; to exchange; to remove"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiō",
        "pos": "suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results"
      },
      "expansion": "-tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מַצָּה",
        "3": "",
        "4": "unleavened bread; oblation",
        "tr": "matsá"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "matzo"
      },
      "expansion": "English matzo",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In use by the 6th century. Presumably from the phrase īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”) (said by a priest to dismiss the congregation after the service), where missa is Late Latin and Vulgar Latin, for missiō (“dismissal”), from mittō (“to discharge, release”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”)) + -tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results).\nAn older derivation (16th century, attributed to Luther) adduced Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”) (compare English matzo), but this is no longer considered a tenable etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "missae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "missa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "missa f (genitive missae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "missa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ecclesiastical Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Omni dominica sex missas facite (\"Each Sunday, do six masses\") Caesarius of Arles, Regula ad monachos, PL 67, 1102B."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mass; Christian eucharistic liturgy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mass",
          "Mass"
        ],
        [
          "eucharist",
          "eucharist"
        ],
        [
          "liturgy",
          "liturgy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ecclesiastical Latin) Mass; Christian eucharistic liturgy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ecclesiastical",
        "Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmis.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɪs̠ːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmis.sa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmisːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "missa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "la:Christianity",
    "la:Roman Catholicism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "missa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of missus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "missus",
          "missus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of missus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "missus",
          "missus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "missa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "la:Christianity",
    "la:Roman Catholicism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "missā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "missā"
      },
      "expansion": "missā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "missus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of missus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "missus",
          "missus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "missa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.