"berat" meaning in Malay

See berat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bəˈrat/, [bəˈrat̪] Audio: Ms-MY-berat.ogg Forms: برت [Jawi], beghot [alternative], beghat [alternative]
Rhymes: -ərat, -rat, -at Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*bərat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *bərat, {{inh+|ms|poz-mly-pro|*bərat}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*bəʀəqat}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=برت}} berat (Jawi spelling برت)
  1. heavy (having great weight)
    Sense id: en-berat-ms-adj-A6nH05ac
  2. onerous, arduous
    Sense id: en-berat-ms-adj-hdrJtB7D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pemberat [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), pemberatan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), seberat [comparability] (alt: se-), keberatan [resemblance (alt: ke-an), passive] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), berkeberatan [resemblance (alt: ke-an + beR-), passive + stative (alt: ke-an + beR-), habitual] (alt: ke-an + beR-), beratkan [causative benefactive] (alt: -kan), berati [causative benefactive] [-i, locative], memberat [agent focus] (alt: meN-), memberatkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), memberati [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], diberat [patient focus] (alt: di-), diberatkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), diberati [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -i) [locative], terberat [agentless action] (alt: teR-), berberat [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), memperberat [causative agent focus] (alt: mempeR-), diperberat [causative passive focus] (alt: dipeR-)

Noun

IPA: /bəˈrat/, [bəˈrat̪] Audio: Ms-MY-berat.ogg Forms: برت [Jawi], beghot [alternative], beghat [alternative]
Rhymes: -ərat, -rat, -at Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*bərat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *bərat, {{inh+|ms|poz-mly-pro|*bərat}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*bəʀəqat}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=برت|pl=-}} berat (Jawi spelling برت)
  1. (physics) weight
    Sense id: en-berat-ms-noun-CETfj-6e Categories (other): Physics, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 3 0 0 2 0 2 39 3 1 32 3 0 12 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 86 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "برت",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
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      "form": "beghot",
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        "alternative"
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      "form": "beghat",
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  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ms:Physics",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "11 3 86",
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        "(physics) weight"
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        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
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      "ipa": "/bəˈrat/"
    },
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      "ipa": "[bəˈrat̪]"
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      "rhymes": "-ərat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rat"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "word": "fruit]"
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      "word": "seberat [comparability]"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "keberatan [resemblance"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an + beR-",
      "word": "berkeberatan [resemblance"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an + beR-",
      "word": "passive + stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an + beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-kan",
      "word": "beratkan [causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "berati [causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "memberat [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "memberatkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "memberati [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "diberat [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "diberatkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "di- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "diberati [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terberat [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berberat [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "mempeR-",
      "word": "memperberat [causative agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "dipeR-",
      "word": "diperberat [causative passive focus]"
    }
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          "expansion": "Indonesian: berat",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "برت",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "beghot",
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  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
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      "glosses": [
        "heavy (having great weight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berat-ms-adj-A6nH05ac",
      "links": [
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          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
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      "glosses": [
        "onerous, arduous"
      ],
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          "onerous",
          "onerous"
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      "ipa": "/bəˈrat/"
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      "ipa": "[bəˈrat̪]"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat.",
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        "(physics) weight"
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      "ipa": "/bəˈrat/"
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      "ipa": "[bəˈrat̪]"
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    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pemberatan [agentive"
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      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
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    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
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    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
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    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "seberat [comparability]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "keberatan [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an + beR-",
      "word": "berkeberatan [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an + beR-",
      "word": "passive + stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an + beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-kan",
      "word": "beratkan [causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "berati [causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "memberat [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "memberatkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "memberati [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "diberat [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "diberatkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "diberati [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terberat [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berberat [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "mempeR-",
      "word": "memperberat [causative agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dipeR-",
      "word": "diperberat [causative passive focus]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "berat"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: berat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: berat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bərat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bərat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bərat"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀəqat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برت",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beghot",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beghat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برت"
      },
      "expansion": "berat (Jawi spelling برت)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy (having great weight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onerous, arduous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onerous",
          "onerous"
        ],
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈrat/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈrat̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ərat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-berat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Ms-MY-berat.ogg/Ms-MY-berat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Ms-MY-berat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for berat meaning in Malay (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.