"masa" meaning in Polish

See masa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈma.sa/, /ˈma.sa/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -asa Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin māssa. First attested in 1534. Compare Silesian masa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|grc}}, {{lbor|pl|la|māssa}} Learned borrowing from Latin māssa, {{etydate/the|1534}} 1534, {{etydate|1534}} First attested in 1534, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “massa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|szl|masa}} Silesian masa Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=masowy}} masa f (related adjective masowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: masowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], masa [nominative, singular], masy [nominative, plural], masy [genitive, singular], mas [genitive, plural], masie [dative, singular], masom [dative, plural], masę [accusative, singular], masy [accusative, plural], masą [instrumental, singular], masami [instrumental, plural], masie [locative, singular], masach [locative, plural], maso [singular, vocative], masy [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed) Tags: countable, feminine Synonyms: bryła
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-Sfxwg9lV
  2. (uncountable, colloquial) mass (large number or amount) Tags: colloquial, feminine, uncountable Synonyms: ogrom
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-RDMd9OJB
  3. (countable, physics) mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter) Tags: countable, feminine Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-mGkwjEF6 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 1 20 10 19 8 9 4 18 2 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  4. (electricity) ground (point against which potentials are measured in an electrical or electronic system) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Electricity
  5. (countable) mass (large object or objects seen in faint outline) Tags: countable, feminine
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-7STwfs84 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 1 20 10 19 8 9 4 18 2
  6. (uncountable, obsolete, property law) property remaining after the deceased testator or after the bankruptcy of a merchant or industrialist, subject to division among creditors or heirs Tags: feminine, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Property law
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-W8NqjC3K Topics: law, property
  7. (obsolete, uncountable, metallurgy) a type of greasy sand used in the production of steel castings Tags: feminine, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-hRXgYG1t Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  8. (countable, obsolete, biliards) a billiard cue with a wide butt on the thinner end for better hitting the ball Tags: countable, feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-Uhxiet0Z
  9. (countable, Middle Polish) mixture Tags: Middle, Polish, countable, feminine Synonyms: mieszanina
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-WMku5lO1 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 1 20 10 19 8 9 4 18 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 1 16 9 15 12 8 5 21 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 1 17 9 17 9 9 5 22 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 9 1 17 9 17 9 8 5 22 3
  10. (in the plural) masses (people; especially a large number of people; the general population) Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-masa-pl-noun-gxjM5EUI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: massa [Middle, Polish]
Derived forms: masami, masę, biomasa, ciemna masa, masa atomowa, masa cząsteczkowa, masa krytyczna, masa plastyczna, masa spadkowa, masa upadłościowa, masa właściwa

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biomasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciemna masa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa atomowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa cząsteczkowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa krytyczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa plastyczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa spadkowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa upadłościowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "masa właściwa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "masa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: masa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: masa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "masa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: masa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: masa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māssa"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin māssa",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "1534",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “massa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "masa"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian masa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin māssa. First attested in 1534. Compare Silesian masa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "masowy"
      },
      "expansion": "masa f (related adjective masowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧sa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-Sfxwg9lV",
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bryła"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (large number or amount)"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-RDMd9OJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, colloquial) mass (large number or amount)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ogrom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "pl:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 20 10 19 8 9 4 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-mGkwjEF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, physics) mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "pl:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground (point against which potentials are measured in an electrical or electronic system)"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-djrUtsLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) ground (point against which potentials are measured in an electrical or electronic system)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 20 10 19 8 9 4 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (large object or objects seen in faint outline)"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-7STwfs84",
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) mass (large object or objects seen in faint outline)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Property law",
          "orig": "pl:Property law",
          "parents": [
            "Law",
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property remaining after the deceased testator or after the bankruptcy of a merchant or industrialist, subject to division among creditors or heirs"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-W8NqjC3K",
      "links": [
        [
          "property law",
          "property law"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "decease",
          "decease"
        ],
        [
          "testator",
          "testator"
        ],
        [
          "bankruptcy",
          "bankruptcy"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "industrialist",
          "industrialist"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "creditor",
          "creditor"
        ],
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete, property law) property remaining after the deceased testator or after the bankruptcy of a merchant or industrialist, subject to division among creditors or heirs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law",
        "property"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "pl:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of greasy sand used in the production of steel castings"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-hRXgYG1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable, metallurgy) a type of greasy sand used in the production of steel castings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a billiard cue with a wide butt on the thinner end for better hitting the ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-Uhxiet0Z",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, obsolete, biliards) a billiard cue with a wide butt on the thinner end for better hitting the ball"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 20 10 19 8 9 4 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 16 9 15 12 8 5 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 17 9 17 9 9 5 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 17 9 17 9 8 5 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mixture"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-WMku5lO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, Middle Polish) mixture"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mieszanina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "masses (people; especially a large number of people; the general population)"
      ],
      "id": "en-masa-pl-noun-gxjM5EUI",
      "links": [
        [
          "masses",
          "masses"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) masses (people; especially a large number of people; the general population)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "massa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "masa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 33 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/asa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/asa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "masami"
    },
    {
      "word": "masę"
    },
    {
      "word": "biomasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciemna masa"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa atomowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa cząsteczkowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa krytyczna"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa plastyczna"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa spadkowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa upadłościowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "masa właściwa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "masa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: masa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: masa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "masa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: masa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: masa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māssa"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin māssa",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "1534",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “massa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "masa"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian masa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin māssa. First attested in 1534. Compare Silesian masa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "masowy"
      },
      "expansion": "masa f (related adjective masowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧sa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bryła"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (large number or amount)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, colloquial) mass (large number or amount)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ogrom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, physics) mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Electricity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground (point against which potentials are measured in an electrical or electronic system)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) ground (point against which potentials are measured in an electrical or electronic system)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass (large object or objects seen in faint outline)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) mass (large object or objects seen in faint outline)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish uncountable nouns",
        "pl:Property law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property remaining after the deceased testator or after the bankruptcy of a merchant or industrialist, subject to division among creditors or heirs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property law",
          "property law"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "decease",
          "decease"
        ],
        [
          "testator",
          "testator"
        ],
        [
          "bankruptcy",
          "bankruptcy"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "industrialist",
          "industrialist"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "creditor",
          "creditor"
        ],
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete, property law) property remaining after the deceased testator or after the bankruptcy of a merchant or industrialist, subject to division among creditors or heirs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law",
        "property"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish uncountable nouns",
        "pl:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of greasy sand used in the production of steel castings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable, metallurgy) a type of greasy sand used in the production of steel castings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a billiard cue with a wide butt on the thinner end for better hitting the ball"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, obsolete, biliards) a billiard cue with a wide butt on the thinner end for better hitting the ball"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mixture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, Middle Polish) mixture"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mieszanina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "masses (people; especially a large number of people; the general population)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masses",
          "masses"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) masses (people; especially a large number of people; the general population)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "massa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "masa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for masa meaning in Polish (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: countable, obsolete, biliards",
  "path": [
    "masa"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "masa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: countable, obsolete, biliards",
  "path": [
    "masa"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "masa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.