See masses in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "The masses were mobilized not only to perform typical activities that are part of agricultural production, but also unusual ones such as killing sparrows and rats that were reportedly competing with humans for food. For instance, in 1958, the people of Tunliu County in Shanxi Province were determined to kill all sparrows and rats within their territory.",
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"text": "Since first tossing its cartoonish, good-time cock-rock to the masses in the early ’00s, The Darkness has always fallen back on this defense: The band is a joke, but hey, it’s a good joke. With Hot Cakes—the group’s third album, and first since reforming last year—the laughter has died. In its place is the sad wheeze of the last surviving party balloon slowly, listlessly deflating.",
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"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "群眾 /群众"
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"code": "fi",
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"word": "kansa"
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"sense": "people, especially a large number",
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"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "jantā",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जनता"
},
{
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"lang": "Hindi",
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"alt": "みんしゅう",
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"code": "fa-ira",
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"word": "มวลชน"
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"ref": "1975, Monty Python, Monty Python and the Holy Grail:",
"text": "Dennis: Listen, strange women lyin' in ponds distributin' swords is no basis for a system of government. Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses, not from some farcical aquatic ceremony.",
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"ref": "2019 August 13, Devan Cole and Caroline Kelly, “Cuccinelli rewrites Statue of Liberty poem to make case for limiting immigration”, in CNN:",
"text": "Ken Cuccinelli tweaked the famous poem from Emma Lazarus – whose words, “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free” are long associated with immigration to the US and the nation’s history as a haven – as part of a case for strict new measures pushed Monday by the Trump administration that could dramatically change the legal immigration system.",
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"US"
]
}
],
"word": "masses"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tyranny of the masses"
},
{
"word": "unwashed masses"
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "masses pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "2009, Shiping Hua, “Reforms within Communism: China”, in Chinese Utopianism: A Comparative Study of Reformist Thought with Japan and Russia, 1898-1997 (Chinese Studies/Political Theory), Woodrow Wilson Center Press; Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 71:",
"text": "The masses were mobilized not only to perform typical activities that are part of agricultural production, but also unusual ones such as killing sparrows and rats that were reportedly competing with humans for food. For instance, in 1958, the people of Tunliu County in Shanxi Province were determined to kill all sparrows and rats within their territory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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63,
69
]
],
"ref": "2012 August 21, Jason Heller, “The Darkness: Hot Cakes (Music Review)”, in The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "Since first tossing its cartoonish, good-time cock-rock to the masses in the early ’00s, The Darkness has always fallen back on this defense: The band is a joke, but hey, it’s a good joke. With Hot Cakes—the group’s third album, and first since reforming last year—the laughter has died. In its place is the sad wheeze of the last surviving party balloon slowly, listlessly deflating.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"People, especially a large number of people; the general population."
],
"links": [
[
"People",
"people"
],
[
"general population",
"general population#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generically) People, especially a large number of people; the general population."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"text": "The masses will be voting this Tuesday.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
161,
167
]
],
"ref": "1975, Monty Python, Monty Python and the Holy Grail:",
"text": "Dennis: Listen, strange women lyin' in ponds distributin' swords is no basis for a system of government. Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses, not from some farcical aquatic ceremony.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The total population."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"text": "[…] the ignorant masses […]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
123
]
],
"ref": "2019 August 13, Devan Cole and Caroline Kelly, “Cuccinelli rewrites Statue of Liberty poem to make case for limiting immigration”, in CNN:",
"text": "Ken Cuccinelli tweaked the famous poem from Emma Lazarus – whose words, “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free” are long associated with immigration to the US and the nation’s history as a haven – as part of a case for strict new measures pushed Monday by the Trump administration that could dramatically change the legal immigration system.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lower classes or all but the elite."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæs.ɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-masses.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-masses.ogg/En-us-masses.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-masses.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lower classes",
"word": "unwashed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "al-jamāhīr",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "الْجَمَاهِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "al-ʕāmmatu",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "العَامَّةُ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "másy",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ма́сы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mási",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ма́си"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "群眾 /群众"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "massat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "kansa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masses"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Massen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "jantā",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जनता"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "avām",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अवाम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "jamhūr",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जमहूर"
},
{
"alt": "たいしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "taishū",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "大衆"
},
{
"alt": "みんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "minshū",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "民衆"
},
{
"alt": "群衆",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gunjung",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "군중"
},
{
"alt": "大衆",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "daejung",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "대중"
},
{
"alt": "民衆",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "minjung",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "민중"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "mūan son",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "ມວນຊົນ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "orang ramai"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobble"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "mātinitini"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "jomhur",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "جُمْهور"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "avâm",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "عَوام"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mássy",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ма́ссы"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masas"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "masa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "muuan-chon",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"word": "มวลชน"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "másy",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ма́си"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "'avām",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَوام"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "jamhūr",
"sense": "people, especially a large number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَمْہُور"
}
],
"word": "masses"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "masses",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "unwashed masses"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mass"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of mass"
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæs.ɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-masses.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-masses.ogg/En-us-masses.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-masses.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "masses"
}
Download raw JSONL data for masses meaning in English (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_description/20250107",
"msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]",
"path": [
"masses"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "masses",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.