"tonne" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French tonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ton",
        "3": "tun"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ton and tun",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French tonne. Doublet of ton and tun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tonne (plural tonnes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "en:Metrology",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "SI units",
          "orig": "en:SI units",
          "parents": [
            "Units of measure",
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "en:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "meter-tonne-second"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1961 February, “Letters to the Editor: Swiss railways”, in Trains Illustrated, page 126",
          "text": "Although loads of up to 900 tonnes could be handled by one of these locomotives, in practice the load is limited to 790 tonnes by drawgear.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Transactions of the Royal Institute of Naval Arcihtects, volume 113, page 215",
          "text": "The metric ton or 'tonne' is accepted as a synonym for the megagramme, and this form Is to be preferred on the grounds of brevity and familiarity in the industry. It may be as well to use the pronunciation 'tunnie' until the risk of confusion with the old ton has passed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1972 May, Which",
          "text": "The British Steel Corporation, going metric but realising the possible confusion between a ton and a tonne (1,000 kilograms) has directed its staff to pronounce ‘tonne’ ‘tunnie’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Richard Chapman, Physics for Geologists, CRC Press, published 2002, page 138",
          "text": "The tonne rhymes with con (perhaps not in North America!) to distinguish it from the non-SI unit of weight, the ton rhyming with bun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms."
      ],
      "id": "en-tonne-en-noun-IwTxVEkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "outside U.S.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outside U.S.) A unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "metric ton"
        },
        {
          "word": "megagram"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "tonne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʌn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʌniː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʌn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ton"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tun"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tunny"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tonne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-tonne.ogg/En-us-tonne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-tonne.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tŭn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonne"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "meter-tonne-second"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French tonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ton",
        "3": "tun"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ton and tun",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French tonne. Doublet of ton and tun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tonne (plural tonnes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒn",
        "Rhymes:English/ʊn",
        "Rhymes:English/ʌn",
        "en:Metrology",
        "en:SI units",
        "en:Units of measure"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1961 February, “Letters to the Editor: Swiss railways”, in Trains Illustrated, page 126",
          "text": "Although loads of up to 900 tonnes could be handled by one of these locomotives, in practice the load is limited to 790 tonnes by drawgear.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Transactions of the Royal Institute of Naval Arcihtects, volume 113, page 215",
          "text": "The metric ton or 'tonne' is accepted as a synonym for the megagramme, and this form Is to be preferred on the grounds of brevity and familiarity in the industry. It may be as well to use the pronunciation 'tunnie' until the risk of confusion with the old ton has passed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1972 May, Which",
          "text": "The British Steel Corporation, going metric but realising the possible confusion between a ton and a tonne (1,000 kilograms) has directed its staff to pronounce ‘tonne’ ‘tunnie’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Richard Chapman, Physics for Geologists, CRC Press, published 2002, page 138",
          "text": "The tonne rhymes with con (perhaps not in North America!) to distinguish it from the non-SI unit of weight, the ton rhyming with bun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "outside U.S.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outside U.S.) A unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "metric ton"
        },
        {
          "word": "megagram"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "tonne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʌn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʌniː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʌn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ton"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tun"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tunny"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tonne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-tonne.ogg/En-us-tonne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-tonne.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tŭn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonne"
}