"ton" meaning in French

See ton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /tɔ̃/, /tɔ̃.n‿/, /tɔ.n‿/, /tõ/ [Quebec], /tõ.n‿/ [Quebec], /tɔ.n‿/ [Quebec] Audio: Fr-ton.ogg Forms: ta [feminine], tes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French ton, tos, from Latin tuus. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|ton|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French ton, {{inh+|fr|fro|ton}} Inherited from Old French ton, {{inh|fr|la|tuus}} Latin tuus Head templates: {{fr-det|m|f=ta|p=tes}} ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)
  1. (possessive) your Tags: masculine, possessive Categories (topical): Light Derived forms: tondit
    Sense id: en-ton-fr-det-TQQNP2Rm Disambiguation of Light: 33 5 31 20 11 Categories (other): French determiners, French possessive determiners Related terms: mon1, ma, mes, ton1, ta, tes, son1, sa, ses, notre, nos, votre2, vos2, leur, leurs, 1 Also used before feminine adjectives and nouns beginning with a vowel, mute h, 2 Also used as the polite singular form, For the singular persons there are gender-neutral neologisms man, tan, san. These are extremely rare.
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tɔ̃/, /tɔ̃.n‿/, /tɔ.n‿/, /tõ/ [Quebec], /tõ.n‿/ [Quebec], /tɔ.n‿/ [Quebec] Audio: Fr-ton.ogg Forms: tons [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin tonus. Doublet of tonus, a later borrowing. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|tonus}} Borrowed from Latin tonus, {{doublet|fr|tonus}} Doublet of tonus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ton m (plural tons)
  1. tone (sound of a particular frequency) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-ton-fr-noun-UVs~tJ2v Disambiguation of Sound: 38 62 0 0 0
  2. (music) tone (interval) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music, Light
    Sense id: en-ton-fr-noun-6oX7xVbE Disambiguation of Light: 33 5 31 20 11 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. tone (manner of speaking) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-ton-fr-noun-a00nDdl2 Disambiguation of Light: 33 5 31 20 11
  4. tone, shade (of colour) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-ton-fr-noun-sznn7Za- Disambiguation of Light: 33 5 31 20 11 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 11 10 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: baisser d’un ton, de bon ton, donner le ton, hausser le ton
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ton",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ton"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ton",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tuus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tuus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ton, tos, from Latin tuus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "ta",
        "p": "tes"
      },
      "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)",
      "name": "fr-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French possessive determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive determiners",
            "Determiners",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 31 20 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "fr:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tondit"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Did you remember to bring your book?",
          "text": "Tu as pensé à prendre ton livre ?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Your writing is pretty.",
          "text": "Ton écriture est jolie.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I really like your coat.",
          "text": "J’aime beaucoup ton manteau.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your"
      ],
      "id": "en-ton-fr-det-TQQNP2Rm",
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive) your"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mon1"
        },
        {
          "word": "ma"
        },
        {
          "word": "mes"
        },
        {
          "word": "ton1"
        },
        {
          "word": "ta"
        },
        {
          "word": "tes"
        },
        {
          "word": "son1"
        },
        {
          "word": "sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ses"
        },
        {
          "word": "notre"
        },
        {
          "word": "nos"
        },
        {
          "word": "votre2"
        },
        {
          "word": "vos2"
        },
        {
          "word": "leur"
        },
        {
          "word": "leurs"
        },
        {
          "word": "1 Also used before feminine adjectives and nouns beginning with a vowel"
        },
        {
          "word": "mute h"
        },
        {
          "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
        },
        {
          "word": "For the singular persons there are gender-neutral neologisms man"
        },
        {
          "word": "tan"
        },
        {
          "word": "san. These are extremely rare."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ton"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baisser d’un ton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de bon ton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "donner le ton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hausser le ton"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: ton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tonus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tonus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus. Doublet of tonus, a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "fr:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone (sound of a particular frequency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-UVs~tJ2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 31 20 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "fr:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Doh and ray are separated by one tone.",
          "text": "Il y a un ton entre do et ré",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone (interval)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-6oX7xVbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tone (interval)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 31 20 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "fr:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don’t like your tone! (I don’t like the way you are talking to me!)",
          "text": "Je n’aime pas le ton sur lequel tu me parles!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone (manner of speaking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-a00nDdl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 11 10 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 31 20 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "fr:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Several shades of red.",
          "text": "Différents tons de rouge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone, shade (of colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-sznn7Za-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ton"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French determiners",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French possessive determiners",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Light",
    "fr:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tondit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ton",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ton"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ton",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tuus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tuus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ton, tos, from Latin tuus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "ta",
        "p": "tes"
      },
      "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)",
      "name": "fr-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mon1"
    },
    {
      "word": "ma"
    },
    {
      "word": "mes"
    },
    {
      "word": "ton1"
    },
    {
      "word": "ta"
    },
    {
      "word": "tes"
    },
    {
      "word": "son1"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ses"
    },
    {
      "word": "notre"
    },
    {
      "word": "nos"
    },
    {
      "word": "votre2"
    },
    {
      "word": "vos2"
    },
    {
      "word": "leur"
    },
    {
      "word": "leurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 Also used before feminine adjectives and nouns beginning with a vowel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mute h"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
    },
    {
      "word": "For the singular persons there are gender-neutral neologisms man"
    },
    {
      "word": "tan"
    },
    {
      "word": "san. These are extremely rare."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Did you remember to bring your book?",
          "text": "Tu as pensé à prendre ton livre ?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Your writing is pretty.",
          "text": "Ton écriture est jolie.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I really like your coat.",
          "text": "J’aime beaucoup ton manteau.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive) your"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Light",
    "fr:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baisser d’un ton"
    },
    {
      "word": "de bon ton"
    },
    {
      "word": "donner le ton"
    },
    {
      "word": "hausser le ton"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: ton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tonus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tonus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus. Doublet of tonus, a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (sound of a particular frequency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Doh and ray are separated by one tone.",
          "text": "Il y a un ton entre do et ré",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone (interval)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tone (interval)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don’t like your tone! (I don’t like the way you are talking to me!)",
          "text": "Je n’aime pas le ton sur lequel tu me parles!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone (manner of speaking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Several shades of red.",
          "text": "Différents tons de rouge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone, shade (of colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ton meaning in French (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.