See plural on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "singular"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "additive plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "associative plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "broken plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cohort plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "double plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "first-person plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "majestic plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural intensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural marriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural of excellence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural of majesty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural of modesty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pluralphobia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural relations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plural wife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "second-person plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sound plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "summation plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "superplural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "the plural of anecdote is not data"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "third-person plural"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plurelle",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plurelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plurel",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old French plurel (“plural”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis",
"4": "",
"5": "of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many",
"pos": "adjective",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plural",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plural",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more"
},
"expansion": "plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plur‧al"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "dual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "triple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "quadruple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "quintuple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "sextuple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "multiplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "paucal"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singular"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 9 27 2 23 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 22 8 20 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 23 4 17 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 23 7 22 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 25 4 23 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 20 6 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 28 5 23 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 24 3 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 20 14 12 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:",
"text": "Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of or containing more than one of something."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-adj-yO9jS2g5",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manifold"
},
{
"word": "multiple"
},
{
"word": "morefold"
},
{
"word": "several"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "shumës"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hognaki",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "հոգնակի"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "množestven",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "множествен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshù",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "複數 /复数"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngshù",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "眾數 /众数"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "meervoudig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "meervoudige"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurnombra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "monikollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "monikko-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "Plural-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "pluralisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "mehrfach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "Mehrzahl-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plithyntikós",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "πληθυντικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plēthuntikós",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "πληθυντικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lišon rabim",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "לשון רבים"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anek",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "अनेक"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "fleir-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "marg-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "fleirtölu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "í fleirtölu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurala"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "jamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "iolra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurale"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"alt": "ふくすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusū",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "複数"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"alt": "複數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksu",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "복수"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plūrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurâle"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "jamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jam'",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "جمع"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "porr",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "پر"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "mnogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvennyj",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "мно́жественный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "iolra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "множински"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "плурални"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "množinski"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "pluralni"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pá-hǔu-pót",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "พหูพจน์"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "çok"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "množýnnyj",
"sense": "more than one",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "множи́нний"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čyselʹnyj",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "чисельний"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plunumik"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "pluriyal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 25 4 23 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-adj-wvCJfuI3",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 9 37 2 11 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 27 2 23 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 47 2 14 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 22 8 20 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 29 3 21 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 33 4 20 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 23 4 17 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 36 3 19 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 47 1 15 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 26 6 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 44 2 18 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 32 3 21 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 35 2 20 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 36 3 19 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 37 2 20 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 36 3 19 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 17 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 38 3 19 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 23 7 22 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 31 5 19 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 25 4 23 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 20 6 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 35 2 19 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 30 3 15 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 35 2 20 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 34 3 22 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 40 2 19 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 35 2 20 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 32 3 19 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 32 4 18 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 35 2 20 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ligurian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 34 3 19 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 28 5 23 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 24 3 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 32 2 19 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 30 3 22 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 31 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 31 3 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 34 4 19 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 28 2 18 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 35 2 20 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 33 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 38 2 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 34 2 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 33 3 20 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 3 21 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 33 2 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 33 3 20 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 32 4 20 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 26 3 16 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 35 2 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 35 2 20 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Votic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 33 4 20 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 24 4 18 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 33 4 19 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 20 14 12 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:",
"text": "Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:",
"text": "The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \"plural\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:",
"text": "History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:",
"text": "Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:",
"text": "Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluralistic."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-adj-xVbwuvaB",
"links": [
[
"Pluralistic",
"pluralistic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparable) Pluralistic."
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 20 14 12 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-adj--Fms6Sv-",
"links": [
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities"
],
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity"
],
[
"dissociative identity disorder",
"dissociative identity disorder"
]
],
"qualifier": "multiplicity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "plo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plô'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plyo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpljʊəɹəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plo͝oər'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plûr'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɜɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plural.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpluːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʉːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pl."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "pl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "multiple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "plural"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"plural"
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plurale tantum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plurelle",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plurelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plurel",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old French plurel (“plural”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis",
"4": "",
"5": "of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many",
"pos": "adjective",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural (plural plurals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plur‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quadral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quintal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paucal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 27 2 23 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 22 8 20 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 23 4 17 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 23 7 22 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 25 4 23 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 20 6 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 28 5 23 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 24 3 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 14 3 41 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 20 14 12 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:",
"text": "\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-noun-cboD7nXo",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "57 16 27",
"sense": "grammatical numbers",
"word": "grammatical number"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "shumës"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-jamʕ",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "الْجَمْع"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "cəm"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mnóžny lik",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мно́жны лік"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mnóžestveno čisló",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жествено число́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshù",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "複數 /复数"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngshù",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "眾數 /众数"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meervoud"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "multenombro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "mitmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "monikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mehrzahl"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "többes szám"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"alt": "ふくすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusū",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "複数"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köptık jalğau",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "көптік жалғау"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"alt": "複數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksu",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "복수"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "köptük san",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "көптүк сан"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "köptük",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "көптүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "(numerus) pluralis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "numerus multitudinis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "multitudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "pluralitas"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daudzskaitlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daugiskaita"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "množina",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mn.",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мн."
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "olon too",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "олон тоо"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertall"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jam'",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "جمع"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liczba mnoga"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvennoje čisló",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жественное число́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mn. č.",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мн. ч."
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mn.",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мн."
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "множѝна"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "плу̀ра̄л"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "množìna"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plùrāl"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "množné číslo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "plurál"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "množina"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pluralis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "maramihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jamʾ",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "ҷамъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "množyná",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "köplük san",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "كۆپلۈك سان"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "số nhiều"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriyal"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mertsol",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מערצאָל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 27 2 23 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 22 8 20 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 23 4 17 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 23 7 22 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 25 4 23 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 20 6 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 28 5 23 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 24 3 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 20 14 12 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-noun-QJ7KPwWj",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"dual",
"dual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "shumës"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jamʕ",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "جَمْع"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hognaki tʻiv",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "հոգնակի թիվ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hognaki",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "հոգնակի"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "cəm"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mnóžny lik",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мно́жны лік"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mnóžestveno čisló",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жествено число́"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ba.hu.wuckin:",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshù",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "複數 /复数"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngshù",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "眾數 /众数"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "množné číslo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meervoud"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "mitmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fleirtal"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "monikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mravlobiti",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "მრავლობითი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mravlobiti ricxvi",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "მრავლობითი რიცხვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pluralform"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plithyntikós",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πληθυντικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bahuvcan",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बहुवचन"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "többes számú alak"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fleirtala"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "bentuk jamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "monikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plurale"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"alt": "ふくすうけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusūkei",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "複数形"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"alt": "ふくすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusū",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "複数"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ពហុវចនៈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"alt": "複數形",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksuhyeong",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "복수형"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"alt": "複數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksu",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "복수"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pirrjimar",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "پِڕژِمار"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pha hu phot",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ພະຫຸພົດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daudzskaitlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daugiskaita"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pluriel"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Méizuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "množina",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ws"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "olon too",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "олон тоо"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "díkwíjíltʼéego"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "naaki dóó baʼąą"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "tááʼ dóó baʼąą"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertall"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "maniġfeald"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jam'",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "جمع"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liczba mnoga"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvennoje čisló",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жественное число́"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iolra"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "плурал"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "množina"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "množné číslo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plurál"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "množina"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "wingi"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pluralis"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jamʾ",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ҷамъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "bahuvacanamu",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "బహువచనము"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pá-hǔu-pót",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "พหูพจน์"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "çoğul"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "çokluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "množyná",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "số nhiều"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "plunum"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "mõnikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriyal"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 67 19",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meartal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 23 4 17 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 20 6 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 24 3 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 25 3 20 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 20 14 12 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Multiplicity (psychology)",
"orig": "en:Multiplicity (psychology)",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:",
"text": "Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:",
"text": "More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Tynan Drake, \"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14",
"text": "Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder."
],
"id": "en-plural-en-noun-JmaCyCsl",
"links": [
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities"
],
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity"
],
[
"dissociative identity disorder",
"dissociative identity disorder"
]
],
"qualifier": "multiplicity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "multiple"
},
{
"word": "system"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "plo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plô'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plyo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpljʊəɹəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plo͝oər'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plûr'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɜɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plural.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpluːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʉːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pl."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "pl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"plural"
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (masculine and feminine plural plurals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-ca-adj-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ca:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralisme"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-ca-noun-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralitat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plurales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural (feminine plurale, masculine plural pluraux, feminine plural plurales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural, large"
],
"id": "en-plural-fr-adj-EMNh0Nfi",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"#Adjective"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralisme"
},
{
"word": "pluraliste"
},
{
"word": "pluralité"
},
{
"word": "pluri-"
},
{
"word": "pluriel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ply.ʁal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (plural plurais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "gl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralismo"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-gl-adj-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralidade"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pluraler",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural (strong nominative masculine singular pluraler, not comparable)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 1 6 0 3 2 0 8 9 11 6 10 6 9 4 1 9 9 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 2 7 0 2 2 0 7 9 10 6 9 6 9 6 0 9 9 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pluralistic"
],
"id": "en-plural-de-adj-gl8-6jnC",
"links": [
[
"pluralistic",
"pluralistic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pluralistisch"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈʁaːl/"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "plural"
},
"expansion": "English plural",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English plural.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural (more than one)"
],
"id": "en-plural-id-adj-XiPih1ea",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralis"
},
{
"word": "pluralisme"
},
{
"word": "pluralistik"
},
{
"word": "pluralistis"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jamak"
},
{
"word": "majemuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplural/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈplu.ral]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "plurale"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian plurale",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian plurale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurali",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "plurali"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurali)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "mt:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 1 6 0 3 2 0 8 9 11 6 10 6 9 4 1 9 9 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 2 7 0 2 2 0 7 9 10 6 9 6 9 6 0 9 9 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sound plural",
"text": "plural sħiħ"
},
{
"english": "broken plural",
"text": "plural miksur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-mt-noun-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"plural",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) plural"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralista"
},
{
"word": "pluralistiku"
},
{
"word": "pluralità"
},
{
"word": "pluraliżmu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈraːl/"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "plurelle"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of plurelle"
],
"id": "en-plural-enm-adj-gluETeSK",
"links": [
[
"plurelle",
"plurelle#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "plural m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurals)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-oc-noun-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (plural plurais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural (consisting of more than one things)"
],
"id": "en-plural-pt-adj-55-pb6Sy",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurais)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pt:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralismo"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural (word referring to multiple things)"
],
"id": "en-plural-pt-noun-1wOCW0Eu",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) plural (word referring to multiple things)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralidade"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pluralis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pluralis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pluralis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurali",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "plurali"
},
"expansion": "plural n (plural plurali)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pluralilor",
"gpi": "plurali",
"gsd": "pluralului",
"gsi": "plural",
"n": "",
"npd": "pluralile",
"npi": "plurali",
"nsd": "pluralul",
"nsi": "plural",
"vp": "pluralilor",
"vs": "pluralule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-ro-noun-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "плурал"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈral/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plùrāl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "плу̀ра̄л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plùrāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plurála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "plùrāl"
},
"expansion": "plùrāl m (Cyrillic spelling плу̀ра̄л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plùrāl",
"10": "plurali",
"11": "pluralu",
"12": "pluralima",
"13": "pluralom",
"14": "pluralima",
"2": "plurali",
"3": "plurála",
"4": "plurala",
"5": "pluralu",
"6": "pluralima",
"7": "plural",
"8": "plurale",
"9": "plurale"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-sh-noun-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) plural"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "množìna"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plǔraːl/"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (masculine and feminine plural plurales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural, multiple"
],
"id": "en-plural-es-adj-tiYKbR5Y",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "es:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralismo"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
},
{
"word": "pluralmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"id": "en-plural-es-noun-YdWMvlut",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) plural"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralidad"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Grammar"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (masculine and feminine plural plurals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Grammar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralisme"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralitat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Multiplicity (psychology)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "additive plural"
},
{
"word": "associative plural"
},
{
"word": "broken plural"
},
{
"word": "cohort plural"
},
{
"word": "double plural"
},
{
"word": "first-person plural"
},
{
"word": "majestic plural"
},
{
"word": "plural intensive"
},
{
"word": "plural marriage"
},
{
"word": "plural noun"
},
{
"word": "plural of excellence"
},
{
"word": "plural of majesty"
},
{
"word": "plural of modesty"
},
{
"word": "pluralphobia"
},
{
"word": "plural relations"
},
{
"word": "plural system"
},
{
"word": "plural wife"
},
{
"word": "second-person plural"
},
{
"word": "sound plural"
},
{
"word": "summation plural"
},
{
"word": "superplural"
},
{
"word": "the plural of anecdote is not data"
},
{
"word": "third-person plural"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plurelle",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plurelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plurel",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old French plurel (“plural”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis",
"4": "",
"5": "of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many",
"pos": "adjective",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plural",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plural",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more"
},
"expansion": "plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plur‧al"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "dual"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "triple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "quadruple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "quintuple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "sextuple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "multiplex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "paucal"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:",
"text": "Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of or containing more than one of something."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manifold"
},
{
"word": "multiple"
},
{
"word": "morefold"
},
{
"word": "several"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:",
"text": "Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:",
"text": "The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \"plural\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:",
"text": "History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:",
"text": "Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:",
"text": "Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluralistic."
],
"links": [
[
"Pluralistic",
"pluralistic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparable) Pluralistic."
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Multiplicity (psychology)"
],
"glosses": [
"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder."
],
"links": [
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities"
],
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity"
],
[
"dissociative identity disorder",
"dissociative identity disorder"
]
],
"qualifier": "multiplicity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "plo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plô'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plyo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpljʊəɹəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plo͝oər'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plûr'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɜɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plural.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpluːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʉːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pl."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "pl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "multiple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:plural",
"word": "plural"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "shumës"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hognaki",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "հոգնակի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "množestven",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "множествен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshù",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "複數 /复数"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngshù",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "眾數 /众数"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "meervoudig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "meervoudige"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurnombra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "monikollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "monikko-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "Plural-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "pluralisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "mehrfach"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "Mehrzahl-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plithyntikós",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "πληθυντικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plēthuntikós",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "πληθυντικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lišon rabim",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "לשון רבים"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anek",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "अनेक"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "fleir-"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "marg-"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "fleirtölu-"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "í fleirtölu"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "jamak"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "iolra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurale"
},
{
"alt": "ふくすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusū",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "複数"
},
{
"alt": "複數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksu",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "복수"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plūrālis"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plurâle"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "jamak"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jam'",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "جمع"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "porr",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "پر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "mnogi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvennyj",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "мно́жественный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "iolra"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "множински"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "плурални"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "množinski"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "more than one",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "pluralni"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pá-hǔu-pót",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "พหูพจน์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "çok"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "množýnnyj",
"sense": "more than one",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "множи́нний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čyselʹnyj",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "чисельний"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "plunumik"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "more than one",
"word": "pluriyal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"plural"
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Multiplicity (psychology)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plurale tantum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plurelle",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plurelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plurel",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old French plurel (“plural”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis",
"4": "",
"5": "of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many",
"pos": "adjective",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural (plural plurals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plur‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "singular"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical numbers",
"word": "grammatical number"
},
{
"word": "dual"
},
{
"word": "trial"
},
{
"word": "quadral"
},
{
"word": "quintal"
},
{
"word": "paucal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:",
"text": "\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"dual",
"dual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Multiplicity (psychology)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:",
"text": "Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:",
"text": "More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Tynan Drake, \"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14",
"text": "Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder."
],
"links": [
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities"
],
[
"multiplicity",
"multiplicity"
],
[
"dissociative identity disorder",
"dissociative identity disorder"
]
],
"qualifier": "multiplicity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "multiple"
},
{
"word": "system"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "plo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plô'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plyo͝or'-rəl",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpljʊəɹəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plo͝oər'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plûr'-əl",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɜɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plural.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpluːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʉːɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pl."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "pl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "shumës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-jamʕ",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "الْجَمْع"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "cəm"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mnóžny lik",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мно́жны лік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mnóžestveno čisló",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жествено число́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshù",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "複數 /复数"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngshù",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "眾數 /众数"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meervoud"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "multenombro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "mitmus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "monikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mehrzahl"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "többes szám"
},
{
"alt": "ふくすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusū",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "複数"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köptık jalğau",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "көптік жалғау"
},
{
"alt": "複數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksu",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "복수"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "köptük san",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "көптүк сан"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "köptük",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "көптүк"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "(numerus) pluralis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "numerus multitudinis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "multitudo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "pluralitas"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daudzskaitlis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daugiskaita"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "množina",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mn.",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мн."
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "olon too",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "олон тоо"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertall"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jam'",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "جمع"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liczba mnoga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvennoje čisló",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жественное число́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mn. č.",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мн. ч."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mn.",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мн."
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "множѝна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "плу̀ра̄л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "množìna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plùrāl"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "množné číslo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "plurál"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "množina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pluralis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "maramihan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jamʾ",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "ҷамъ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "množyná",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина́"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "köplük san",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "كۆپلۈك سان"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the plural number",
"word": "số nhiều"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriyal"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mertsol",
"sense": "the plural number",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מערצאָל"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "shumës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jamʕ",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "جَمْع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hognaki tʻiv",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "հոգնակի թիվ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hognaki",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "հոգնակի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "cəm"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mnóžny lik",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мно́жны лік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mnóžestveno čisló",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жествено число́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ba.hu.wuckin:",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùshù",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "複數 /复数"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngshù",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "眾數 /众数"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "množné číslo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meervoud"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "mitmus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fleirtal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "monikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mravlobiti",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "მრავლობითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mravlobiti ricxvi",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "მრავლობითი რიცხვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pluralform"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plithyntikós",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πληθυντικός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bahuvcan",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बहुवचन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "többes számú alak"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fleirtala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "bentuk jamak"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "monikko"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plurale"
},
{
"alt": "ふくすうけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusūkei",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "複数形"
},
{
"alt": "ふくすう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusū",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "複数"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ពហុវចនៈ"
},
{
"alt": "複數形",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksuhyeong",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "복수형"
},
{
"alt": "複數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "boksu",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "복수"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pirrjimar",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "پِڕژِمار"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pha hu phot",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ພະຫຸພົດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daudzskaitlis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daugiskaita"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pluriel"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Méizuel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "množina",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ws"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "olon too",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "олон тоо"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "díkwíjíltʼéego"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "naaki dóó baʼąą"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "tááʼ dóó baʼąą"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertall"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "maniġfeald"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jam'",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "جمع"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liczba mnoga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvennoje čisló",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жественное число́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iolra"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "плурал"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "množina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "množné číslo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plurál"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "množina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "wingi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pluralis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertal"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jamʾ",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "ҷамъ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "bahuvacanamu",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "బహువచనము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pá-hǔu-pót",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "พหูพจน์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "çoğul"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "çokluk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "množyná",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "множина́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "số nhiều"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "plunum"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"word": "mõnikko"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriyal"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "word in plural form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meartal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"plural"
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plurales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural (feminine plurale, masculine plural pluraux, feminine plural plurales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralisme"
},
{
"word": "pluraliste"
},
{
"word": "pluralité"
},
{
"word": "pluri-"
},
{
"word": "pluriel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"plural, large"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"#Adjective"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ply.ʁal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralismo"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (plural plurais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralidade"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician learned borrowings from Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/al",
"Rhymes:Galician/al/2 syllables",
"gl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pluraler",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein pluraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein plurales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine pluralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural (strong nominative masculine singular pluraler, not comparable)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German adjectives",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pluralistic"
],
"links": [
[
"pluralistic",
"pluralistic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pluralistisch"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈʁaːl/"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "plural"
},
"expansion": "English plural",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English plural.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralis"
},
{
"word": "pluralisme"
},
{
"word": "pluralistik"
},
{
"word": "pluralistis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"plural (more than one)"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jamak"
},
{
"word": "majemuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplural/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈplu.ral]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "plurale"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian plurale",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian plurale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurali",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "plurali"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurali)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralista"
},
{
"word": "pluralistiku"
},
{
"word": "pluralità"
},
{
"word": "pluraliżmu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms with collocations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mt:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sound plural",
"text": "plural sħiħ"
},
{
"english": "broken plural",
"text": "plural miksur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"plural",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) plural"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈraːl/"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "plurelle"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of plurelle"
],
"links": [
[
"plurelle",
"plurelle#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "plural m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurals)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-plural.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (plural plurais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural (consisting of more than one things)"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralismo"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurais)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralidade"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
"pt:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"plural (word referring to multiple things)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) plural (word referring to multiple things)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pluralis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pluralis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pluralis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurali",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "plurali"
},
"expansion": "plural n (plural plurali)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pluralilor",
"gpi": "plurali",
"gsd": "pluralului",
"gsi": "plural",
"n": "",
"npd": "pluralile",
"npi": "plurali",
"nsd": "pluralul",
"nsi": "plural",
"vp": "pluralilor",
"vs": "pluralule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/al",
"Rhymes:Romanian/al/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈral/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "плурал"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plùrāl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "плу̀ра̄л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plùrāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plurála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plurali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pluralima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "plùrāl"
},
"expansion": "plùrāl m (Cyrillic spelling плу̀ра̄л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plùrāl",
"10": "plurali",
"11": "pluralu",
"12": "pluralima",
"13": "pluralom",
"14": "pluralima",
"2": "plurali",
"3": "plurála",
"4": "plurala",
"5": "pluralu",
"6": "pluralima",
"7": "plural",
"8": "plurale",
"9": "plurale"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) plural"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "množìna"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plǔraːl/"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plural m or f (masculine and feminine plural plurales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural, multiple"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pluralismo"
},
{
"word": "pluralista"
},
{
"word": "pluralmente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "plūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūrālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plurales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plural m (plural plurales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pluralidad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "singular"
}
],
"categories": [
"es:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) plural"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pluˈɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "plural"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plural meaning in All languages combined (69.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"plural"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"plural"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"plural"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Serbo-Croatian]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"plural"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Ireland not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"singular\"}], \"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"additive plural\"}, {\"word\": \"associative plural\"}, {\"word\": \"broken plural\"}, {\"word\": \"cohort plural\"}, {\"word\": \"double plural\"}, {\"word\": \"first-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"majestic plural\"}, {\"word\": \"plural intensive\"}, {\"word\": \"plural marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"plural noun\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of excellence\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of majesty\"}, {\"word\": \"plural of modesty\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralphobia\"}, {\"word\": \"plural relations\"}, {\"word\": \"plural system\"}, {\"word\": \"plural wife\"}, {\"word\": \"second-person plural\"}, {\"word\": \"sound plural\"}, {\"word\": \"summation plural\"}, {\"word\": \"superplural\"}, {\"word\": \"the plural of anecdote is not data\"}, {\"word\": \"third-person plural\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more plural\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most plural\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"plural (comparative more plural, superlative most plural)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"triple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quadruple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"quintuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"sextuple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiplex\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The notion of culture is one whose meanings are plural and shifting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1594, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona:\", \"text\": \"Than plural faith which is too much by one: Thou counterfeit to thy true friend!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Consisting of or containing more than one of something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"manifold\"}, {\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"morefold\"}, {\"word\": \"several\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"English nouns usually have singular and plural forms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) In systems of number, not singular or not singular or dual.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1987, Mircea Eliade, Charles J. Adams, editors, The Encyclopedia of religion, volume 3:\", \"text\": \"Although the nation was far more plural than Canada in the number of its Christian groups\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006, Suisheng Zhao, Debating political reform in China: rule of law vs. democratization, page 29:\", \"text\": \"The Hong Kong and Singapore markets are way more \\\"plural\\\" than most Western economies, but they have not led to pluralistic politics.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2007, Lachelle Renee Hannickel, From cultural transgressions to literary transformations: ..., page 195:\", \"text\": \"History is perhaps more plural than traditionally imagined, leaving room for more groups to express their story.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, Pille Valk, Teenagers' perspectives on the role of religion in their lives, ..., page 281:\", \"text\": \"Generally the girls tend to perceive their social world as somewhat more plural than boys do. Several of these questions reveal that there are more boys (61%) than girls (39%) who 'do not know' about the religion of others\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Harald E. Braun with Edward Vallance, The Renaissance Conscience, page 50:\", \"text\": \"Yet More's conscience was responding to a world just a little more plural than the world he was born in\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pluralistic.\"], \"links\": [[\"Pluralistic\", \"pluralistic#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(comparable) Pluralistic.\"], \"tags\": [\"comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"glosses\": [\"Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, not comparable, of a person) Having some form of multiplicity, especially dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:plural\", \"word\": \"plural\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"množestven\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"множествен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"meervoudige\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurnombra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"monikko-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Plural-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluralisch\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mehrfach\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"Mehrzahl-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"plēthuntikós\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lišon rabim\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"לשון רבים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"anek\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"अनेक\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleir-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"marg-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"fleirtölu-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"í fleirtölu\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plūrālis\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plurâle\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"porr\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"پر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"mnogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"мно́жественный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"множински\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"плурални\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"množinski\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"pluralni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"çok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množýnnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"множи́нний\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"čyselʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"чисельний\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"plunumik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"more than one\", \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Ireland not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Sami translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle Persian translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"plurale tantum\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"plurelle\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English plurelle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"plurel\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French plurel (“plural”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"plūrālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many\", \"pos\": \"adjective\", \"sc\": \"Latn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English plurelle, from Old French plurel (“plural”), Borrowed from Latin plūrālis (“of or belonging to more than one, belonging to many”, adjective), from plūs, plūris (“more”) + -ālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"plurals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural (plural plurals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plur‧al\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"singular\"}, {\"sense\": \"grammatical numbers\", \"word\": \"grammatical number\"}, {\"word\": \"dual\"}, {\"word\": \"trial\"}, {\"word\": \"quadral\"}, {\"word\": \"quintal\"}, {\"word\": \"paucal\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1895, William W. Goodwin, A Greek Grammar. Revised and enlarged., page 34:\", \"text\": \"\\\"There are three numbers; the singular, the dual, and the plural. [...] The dual is sometimes used to denote two objects, but even here the plural is more common.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The plural of 'cat' is 'cats', but the plural of 'child' is 'children'.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"dual\", \"dual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Multiplicity (psychology)\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Lori F. Clarke, “Embracing Polyphony: Voices, Improvisation, and the Hearing Voices Network”, in Intersectionalities: A Global Journal of Social Work Analysis, Research, Polity, and Practice, volume 5, number 2, page 6:\", \"text\": \"Singlet and monocultural identity is so normalized that many voice hearers and plurals don’t share their experiences with anyone, living in isolation (and sometimes in poverty) and spending considerable inner resources to manage postures and performances of ‘mental health’.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Elizabeth Schechter, “What we can learn about respect and identity from plurals”, in JPCA Mag, number 1, page 38:\", \"text\": \"More strongly, respect might require that singlets themselves accept, in the context of interacting with plurals, that people are truly distinct people.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Tynan Drake, \\\"Intersectional Representation: LGBTQ+ and neurodiverse voices in transmedia fiction\\\", paper submitted to Ball State University, page 14\", \"text\": \"Autistics, plurals, and gender nonconforming individuals are all stigmatized as not being capable of understanding their own experiences and are repeatedly attacked with narratives intended to make them doubt their own emotions, memories, and sense of self.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"links\": [[\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity#English:_multiple_personalities\"], [\"multiplicity\", \"multiplicity\"], [\"dissociative identity disorder\", \"dissociative identity disorder\"]], \"qualifier\": \"multiplicity\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(multiplicity, countable) A person with some form of multiplicity, particularly dissociative identity disorder.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"multiple\"}, {\"word\": \"system\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"plo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plô'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plyo͝or'-rəl\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊəɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɔːɹ(ə)l/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpljʊəɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plo͝oər'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"plûr'-əl\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʊ(ə)ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplɜɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-plural.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg/En-us-plural.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-plural.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpluːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈplʉːɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʊəɹəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"pl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"al-jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"الْجَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multenombro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrzahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"többes szám\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"köptık jalğau\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптік жалғау\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк сан\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"köptük\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"көптүк\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"(numerus) pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"numerus multitudinis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"multitudo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"pluralitas\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn. č.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн. ч.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mn.\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мн.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множѝна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плу̀ра̄л\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množìna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plùrāl\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"maramihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"köplük san\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"كۆپلۈك سان\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"mertsol\", \"sense\": \"the plural number\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערצאָל\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"shumës\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"jamʕ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جَمْع\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki tʻiv\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի թիվ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hognaki\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"հոգնակի\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"cəm\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžny lik\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"мно́жны лік\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestveno čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жествено число́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hu.wuckin:\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複數 /复数\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhòngshù\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"眾數 /众数\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meervoud\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mitmus\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fleirtal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mravlobiti ricxvi\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"მრავლობითი რიცხვი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Plural\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Pluralform\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"plithyntikós\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"πληθυντικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bahuvcan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बहुवचन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"többes számú alak\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fleirtala\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"bentuk jamak\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"monikko\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすうけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusūkei\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数形\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fukusū\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"複数\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ពហុវចនៈ\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數形\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksuhyeong\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수형\"}, {\"alt\": \"複數\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"boksu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"복수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pirrjimar\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"پِڕژِمار\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pha hu phot\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ພະຫຸພົດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"daudzskaitlis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"daugiskaita\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Méizuel\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"množina\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ws\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"olon too\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"олон тоо\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"díkwíjíltʼéego\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"naaki dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"tááʼ dóó baʼąą\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriel\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertall\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"maniġfeald\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"jam'\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"جمع\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"liczba mnoga\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mnóžestvennoje čisló\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"мно́жественное число́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"iolra\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"плурал\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"množné číslo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plurál\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"množina\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"wingi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"flertal\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"jamʾ\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"ҷамъ\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"bahuvacanamu\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"బహువచనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pá-hǔu-pót\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"พหูพจน์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çoğul\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"çokluk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"množyná\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"множина́\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"số nhiều\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"plunum\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"word\": \"mõnikko\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pluriyal\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"word in plural form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"meartal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/Indonesian/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"fro\", \"4\": \"la\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"dercat\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"plural\"}, \"expansion\": \"English plural\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English plural.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural\", \"name\": \"id-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plu‧ral\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralisme\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralistik\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralistis\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian adjectives\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian terms borrowed from English\", \"Indonesian terms derived from English\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Latin\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Old French\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"plural (more than one)\"], \"links\": [[\"plural\", \"plural#English\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"word\": \"majemuk\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈplural/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈplu.ral]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "plural/Indonesian/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"fro\", \"4\": \"la\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"dercat\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"plural\"}, \"expansion\": \"English plural\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English plural.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"plural\", \"name\": \"id-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"plu‧ral\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"pluralis\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralisme\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralistik\"}, {\"word\": \"pluralistis\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian adjectives\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian terms borrowed from English\", \"Indonesian terms derived from English\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Latin\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Old French\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"plural (more than one)\"], \"links\": [[\"plural\", \"plural#English\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"jamak\"}, {\"word\": \"majemuk\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈplural/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈplu.ral]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}], \"word\": \"plural\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"plural"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plural",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.