"tonacja" meaning in All languages combined

See tonacja on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /tɔˈna.t͡sja/
Rhymes: -at͡sja Etymology: From ton + -cja. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|ton|-cja}} ton + -cja Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} tonacja f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tonacja [nominative, singular], tonacje [nominative, plural], tonacji [genitive, singular], tonacji [genitive, plural], tonacyj [archaic, genitive, plural], tonacji [dative, singular], tonacjom [dative, plural], tonację [accusative, singular], tonacje [accusative, plural], tonacją [instrumental, singular], tonacjami [instrumental, plural], tonacji [locative, singular], tonacjach [locative, plural], tonacjo [singular, vocative], tonacje [plural, vocative]
  1. tone (dominant colours that give the overall character to something) Tags: feminine Synonyms: koloryt
    Sense id: en-tonacja-pl-noun-22cv4TwY Categories (other): Colors Disambiguation of Colors: 37 17 8 20 18
  2. tone (manner in which speech or writing is expressed) Tags: feminine Synonyms: brzmienie, ton
    Sense id: en-tonacja-pl-noun-2IHSPFwR
  3. tone (emotional or stylistic variation) Tags: feminine Synonyms: odcień, zabarwienie
    Sense id: en-tonacja-pl-noun-7NgOP8Xf
  4. (phonetics) pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tonacja-pl-noun-XpOEDMy5 Categories (other): Phonetics, Sound Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 86 14 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
  5. (music) key (scale of musical notes) Tags: feminine Synonyms: skala
    Sense id: en-tonacja-pl-noun-8JgZEQJq Categories (other): Music, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -cja Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 7 3 8 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 6 3 7 77 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 7 11 58 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 22 16 11 21 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 17 16 9 12 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 15 16 6 14 48 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -cja: 13 17 4 11 54 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tonacyjny Related terms: stonowany, tonalny, tonowy, tonalnie, ton, tonalność, stonować [perfective], tonować [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonacyjny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ton",
        "3": "-cja"
      },
      "expansion": "ton + -cja",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ton + -cja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonację",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tonacja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧na‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stonowany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonalny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonalnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonalność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stonować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "tonować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 8 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "pl:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tone (dominant colours that give the overall character to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonacja-pl-noun-22cv4TwY",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koloryt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonacja-pl-noun-2IHSPFwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brzmienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ton"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (emotional or stylistic variation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonacja-pl-noun-7NgOP8Xf",
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odcień"
        },
        {
          "word": "zabarwienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "pl:Phonetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "pl:Sound",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonacja-pl-noun-XpOEDMy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 3 8 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 3 7 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 7 11 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 11 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 9 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 6 14 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 4 11 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -cja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key (scale of musical notes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tonacja-pl-noun-8JgZEQJq",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) key (scale of musical notes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skala"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔˈna.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonacja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -cja",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja/3 syllables",
    "pl:Colors",
    "pl:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tonacyjny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ton",
        "3": "-cja"
      },
      "expansion": "ton + -cja",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ton + -cja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonację",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonacje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tonacja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧na‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stonowany"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonalnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ton"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonalność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stonować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "tonować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (dominant colours that give the overall character to something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koloryt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brzmienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "ton"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tone (emotional or stylistic variation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odcień"
        },
        {
          "word": "zabarwienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key (scale of musical notes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) key (scale of musical notes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skala"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔˈna.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tonacja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tonacja meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.