See skala on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skala meaning in All languages combined (40.4kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "skala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite accusative singular of skali" ], "id": "en-skala-is-noun-nXkXwFFV", "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite dative singular of skali" ], "id": "en-skala-is-noun-M-YZQREo", "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of skali" ], "id": "en-skala-is-noun-yxsOduHz", "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite accusative plural of skali" ], "id": "en-skala-is-noun-tM1eeE4R", "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive plural of skali" ], "id": "en-skala-is-noun-cEZWW3a7", "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "berskala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penyekalaan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "schaal", "t": "scale" }, "expansion": "Dutch schaal (“scale”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "escala" }, "expansion": "Portuguese escala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch schaal (“scale”) or Portuguese escala, form Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skala-skala", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "skalamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skalanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "skala (plural skala-skala, first-person possessive skalaku, second-person possessive skalamu, third-person possessive skalanya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ska‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 19 8 27 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 9 25 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "An ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude." ], "id": "en-skala-id-noun-dV76MiGB", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 19 8 27 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 9 25 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "The ratio of depicted distance to actual distance; A line or bar associated with a drawing, used to indicate measurement when the image has been magnified or reduced." ], "id": "en-skala-id-noun-Pd7owjsn", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "id:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "radix: A mathematical base for a numeral system." ], "id": "en-skala-id-noun--2jsjxJb", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ], [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "radix", "radix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "scale:", "(mathematics) radix: A mathematical base for a numeral system." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 19 8 27 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 9 25 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "gradation; succession of ascending and descending steps and degrees; progressive series; scheme of comparative rank or order." ], "id": "en-skala-id-noun-x99qKknN", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ], [ "gradation", "gradation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale:", "A standard amount of money to be received." ], "id": "en-skala-id-noun-TJWRxm6X", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Music", "orig": "id:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 19 8 27 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 9 25 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(Standard Malay)" } ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "A series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies." ], "id": "en-skala-id-noun-TSR4Dytn", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "scale:", "(music) A series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tangga nada" }, { "word": "skala" }, { "word": "skel" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s(ə̆)kala/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sekala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:skala" ], "word": "skala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scala, via Italian scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skalaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "beaufortskala" }, { "word": "storskala" }, { "word": "tidsskala" } ], "glosses": [ "a scale (of measurement, including magnitude; on a map; in music)" ], "id": "en-skala-nb-noun-JVzYJWw2", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:skala" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scala, via Italian scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skalaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "skalaene", "11": "or", "12": "skalaane", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "skalaen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "skalaer", "7": "or", "8": "skalaar", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "skala m (definite singular skalaen, indefinite plural skalaer or skalaar, definite plural skalaene or skalaane)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "beaufortskala" }, { "word": "storskala" }, { "word": "tidsskala" } ], "glosses": [ "a scale (of measurement, including magnitude; on a map; in music)" ], "id": "en-skala-nn-noun-JVzYJWw2", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalować" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Skala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Skala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Skala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Skala", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Skala, from Italian scala, from Latin scāla.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "skala f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ska‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genp": "skal/skali" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scale (numerical sequence used for measurement)" ], "id": "en-skala-pl-noun-ulSzy9rt", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "podziałka" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (size, scope)" ], "id": "en-skala-pl-noun-YgX7TiRs", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)" ], "id": "en-skala-pl-noun-xvpnsUPn", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Music", "orig": "pl:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 9 24 44 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 22 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 24 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 24 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 19 14 32 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Measuring instruments", "orig": "pl:Measuring instruments", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scale (series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies)" ], "id": "en-skala-pl-noun-xj7Hh6l0", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) scale (series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈska.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "skala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "skala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ska‧la" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "skalać" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular future of skalać" ], "id": "en-skala-pl-verb-8ez5uSS1", "links": [ [ "skalać", "skalać#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈska.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "skala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skala" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skaly", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skál", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "žena", "tags": [ "declension-pattern-of" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sk-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "decl": "žena", "gen": "skaly", "genpl": "skál", "pl": "skaly" }, "expansion": "skala f (genitive singular skaly, nominative plural skaly, genitive plural skál, declension pattern of žena)", "name": "sk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skala", "10": "skaly", "11": "skalách", "12": "skalami", "2": "skaly", "3": "skale", "4": "skalu", "5": "skale", "6": "skalou", "7": "skaly", "8": "skál", "9": "skalám" }, "name": "sk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sk", "name": "Rocks", "orig": "sk:Rocks", "parents": [ "Geology", "Natural materials", "Earth sciences", "Materials", "Nature", "Sciences", "Manufacturing", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "skalisko" }, { "word": "skalka" }, { "word": "úskalie" }, { "word": "úskalina" } ], "glosses": [ "rock" ], "id": "en-skala-sk-noun-NQp3DA7J", "links": [ [ "rock", "rock" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈskala]" } ], "word": "skala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *skala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skála", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "skála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skálam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "skálami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skála", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "skála f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skál" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Rocks", "orig": "sl:Rocks", "parents": [ "Geology", "Natural materials", "Earth sciences", "Materials", "Nature", "Sciences", "Manufacturing", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rock (natural mineral aggregate)" ], "id": "en-skala-sl-noun-2t8a6X7Z", "links": [ [ "rock", "rock" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skàːla/" } ], "word": "skala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scāla.", "forms": [ { "form": "skála", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "skála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skálam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "skálami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skála", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "skála f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skál" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Measuring instruments", "orig": "sl:Measuring instruments", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scale (indicating measurement)" ], "id": "en-skala-sl-noun-13jmAmN~", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measurement", "measurement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skàːla/" } ], "word": "skala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "skala c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "skala c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skal" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "millimeterskala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonieskala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richterskala" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a scale; ordered numerical sequence" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-noun-P7YgHKK1", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; scope" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-noun-blk2Rt9E", "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-noun-DJO3ZyJy", "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; means of assigning a magnitude" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-noun--xnhcRFz", "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; a series of notes" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-noun-y6flog-y", "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-skala.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg/Sv-skala.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "skala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "skalar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "skalat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "skala", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "skalat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "skalats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "skalen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skalades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skalande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "skala", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "skalar", "5": "preterite", "6": "skalade", "7": "supine", "8": "skalat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "skala (present skalar, preterite skalade, supine skalat, imperative skala)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalapparat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalbar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalfördel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalkniv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "skalning" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "peel a banana", "text": "skala en banan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to peel (to remove the skin or outer covering of)" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-verb-5RMmytX0", "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 5 6 1 4 25 27 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scale (change the size of while maintaining proportion)" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-verb-8Y-tQyGB", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 5 6 1 4 25 27 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We're scaling up kebab sauce production", "text": "Vi skalar upp kebabsåsproduktionen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to scale (change the extent of)" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-verb-PEfINDkK", "links": [ [ "upp", "upp#Swedish" ], [ "ner", "ner#Swedish" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with upp or ner) to scale (change the extent of)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with upp or ner" ], "tags": [ "often" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Computing", "orig": "sv:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 5 6 1 4 25 27 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scale; to tolerate significant increases in throughput" ], "id": "en-skala-sv-verb-029iuK6o", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) to scale; to tolerate significant increases in throughput" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-skala.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg/Sv-skala.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "skala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skalica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "skalъka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skalařь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "stone worker/miner", "word": "skalakъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rocky", "word": "skalistъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "stony, made of rock", "word": "skalьnъ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "скала́" }, "expansion": "Russian: скала́ (skalá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: скала́ (skalá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "скала́", "3": "ска́ля" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: скала́ (skalá), ска́ля (skálja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: скала́ (skalá), ска́ля (skálja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "скала", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: скала (skala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: скала (skala)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱄⰽⰰⰾⰰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰾⰰ (skala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰾⰰ (skala)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "скала́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: скала́ (skalá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: скала́ (skalá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "скала" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: скала (skala)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated", "2": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dated, dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Macedonian: скала (skala) (dated, dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ска̏ла", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ска̏ла", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ска̏ла" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "skȁla", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: skȁla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: skȁla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "skála" }, "expansion": "Slovene: skála", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: skála" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "skála" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: skála", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: skála" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "skála" }, "expansion": "Czech: skála", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: skála" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Chod dialect" }, "expansion": "(Chod dialect)", "name": "a" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "škála" }, "expansion": "škála", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): škála" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: skała" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Polish: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: skała" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "skala" }, "expansion": "Slovak: skala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: skala" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: skała" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: skała" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*skàliti", "3": "*-а", "t1": "to chop" }, "expansion": "*skàliti (“to chop”) + *-а", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*skalā́ˀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skalā́ˀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kelH-", "t": "to cut, to chop" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, to chop”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "skalà", "3": "", "4": "chip, sliver" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian skalà (“chip, sliver”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*skalō", "3": "", "4": "lump, ball" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalō (“lump, ball”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Substantivized collective noun from *skàliti (“to chop”) + *-а. Perhaps, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skalā́ˀ, from a long o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, to chop”), akin to Lithuanian skalà (“chip, sliver”), Proto-Germanic *skalō (“lump, ball”).", "forms": [ { "form": "skàla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "skàly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "skàlъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "skàlamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "accusative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "instrumental", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlamī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "locative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "skàlaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skala", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to chop", "word": "skaliti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "shell; mussel", "word": "skolьka" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-а", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crack, cleft → sliver, fragment, wedge" ], "id": "en-skala-sla-pro-noun-ZN8TEStT", "links": [ [ "crack", "crack" ], [ "cleft", "cleft" ], [ "sliver", "sliver" ], [ "fragment", "fragment" ], [ "wedge", "wedge" ] ], "qualifier": "perhaps originally", "raw_glosses": [ "(perhaps originally) crack, cleft → sliver, fragment, wedge" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "english": "cleft, aperture", "sense": "*ščelь (“crack, fissure”)", "word": "ščelina" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rock" ], "id": "en-skala-sla-pro-noun-NQp3DA7J", "links": [ [ "rock", "rock" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "yā-stem", "word": "skaľa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ], "word": "skala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "scale", "3": "schale" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: scale, schale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: scale, schale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schaal" }, "expansion": "Dutch: schaal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: schaal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skalō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skalō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skalō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "reconstructed noun", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*skala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "*skala f", "name": "odt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/skala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shell" ], "id": "en-skala-odt-noun-zmNcTqv~", "links": [ [ "shell", "shell" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "skala" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic noun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "skala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite accusative singular of skali" ], "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite dative singular of skali" ], "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of skali" ], "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite accusative plural of skali" ], "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "skali" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive plural of skali" ], "links": [ [ "skali", "skali#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 3-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berskala" }, { "word": "penyekalaan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "schaal", "t": "scale" }, "expansion": "Dutch schaal (“scale”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "escala" }, "expansion": "Portuguese escala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch schaal (“scale”) or Portuguese escala, form Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skala-skala", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "skalamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skalanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "skala (plural skala-skala, first-person possessive skalaku, second-person possessive skalamu, third-person possessive skalanya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ska‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scale:", "An ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude." ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale:", "The ratio of depicted distance to actual distance; A line or bar associated with a drawing, used to indicate measurement when the image has been magnified or reduced." ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "radix: A mathematical base for a numeral system." ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ], [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "radix", "radix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "scale:", "(mathematics) radix: A mathematical base for a numeral system." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale:", "gradation; succession of ascending and descending steps and degrees; progressive series; scheme of comparative rank or order." ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ], [ "gradation", "gradation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale:", "A standard amount of money to be received." ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Music" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(Standard Malay)" } ], "glosses": [ "scale:", "A series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies." ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "scale:", "(music) A series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tangga nada" }, { "word": "skala" }, { "word": "skel" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s(ə̆)kala/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sekala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:skala" ], "word": "skala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "beaufortskala" }, { "word": "storskala" }, { "word": "tidsskala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scala, via Italian scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skalaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Italian", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a scale (of measurement, including magnitude; on a map; in music)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:skala" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "beaufortskala" }, { "word": "storskala" }, { "word": "tidsskala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scala, via Italian scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skalaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "skalaene", "11": "or", "12": "skalaane", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "skalaen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "skalaer", "7": "or", "8": "skalaar", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "skala m (definite singular skalaen, indefinite plural skalaer or skalaar, definite plural skalaene or skalaane)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Italian", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a scale (of measurement, including magnitude; on a map; in music)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "scale", "3": "schale" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: scale, schale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: scale, schale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schaal" }, "expansion": "Dutch: schaal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: schaal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skalō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skalō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skalō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "reconstructed noun", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*skala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "*skala f", "name": "odt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/skala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch feminine nouns", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch reconstructed nouns", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "shell" ], "links": [ [ "shell", "shell" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from German", "Polish terms derived from German", "Polish terms derived from Italian", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ala", "Rhymes:Polish/ala/2 syllables", "pl:Measuring instruments" ], "derived": [ { "word": "skalować" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Skala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Skala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Skala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Skala", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Skala, from Italian scala, from Latin scāla.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "skala f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ska‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genp": "skal/skali" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scale (numerical sequence used for measurement)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "podziałka" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (size, scope)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Music" ], "glosses": [ "scale (series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) scale (series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈska.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ala", "Rhymes:Polish/ala/2 syllables", "pl:Measuring instruments" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "skala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ska‧la" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "skalać" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular future of skalać" ], "links": [ [ "skalać", "skalać#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈska.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-а", "sla-pro:Rocks" ], "derived": [ { "word": "skalica" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "skalъka" }, { "word": "skalařь" }, { "english": "stone worker/miner", "word": "skalakъ" }, { "english": "rocky", "word": "skalistъ" }, { "english": "stony, made of rock", "word": "skalьnъ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "скала́" }, "expansion": "Russian: скала́ (skalá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: скала́ (skalá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "скала́", "3": "ска́ля" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: скала́ (skalá), ска́ля (skálja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: скала́ (skalá), ска́ля (skálja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "скала", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: скала (skala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: скала (skala)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱄⰽⰰⰾⰰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰾⰰ (skala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⰰⰾⰰ (skala)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "скала́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: скала́ (skalá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: скала́ (skalá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "скала" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: скала (skala)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated", "2": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dated, dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Macedonian: скала (skala) (dated, dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ска̏ла", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ска̏ла", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ска̏ла" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "skȁla", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: skȁla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: skȁla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "skála" }, "expansion": "Slovene: skála", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: skála" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "skála" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: skála", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: skála" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "skála" }, "expansion": "Czech: skála", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: skála" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Chod dialect" }, "expansion": "(Chod dialect)", "name": "a" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "škála" }, "expansion": "škála", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): škála" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: skała" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Polish: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: skała" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "skala" }, "expansion": "Slovak: skala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: skala" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: skała" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "skała" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: skała", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: skała" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*skàliti", "3": "*-а", "t1": "to chop" }, "expansion": "*skàliti (“to chop”) + *-а", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*skalā́ˀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skalā́ˀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kelH-", "t": "to cut, to chop" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, to chop”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "skalà", "3": "", "4": "chip, sliver" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian skalà (“chip, sliver”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*skalō", "3": "", "4": "lump, ball" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalō (“lump, ball”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Substantivized collective noun from *skàliti (“to chop”) + *-а. Perhaps, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skalā́ˀ, from a long o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, to chop”), akin to Lithuanian skalà (“chip, sliver”), Proto-Germanic *skalō (“lump, ball”).", "forms": [ { "form": "skàla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "skàly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "skàlъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "skàlamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "accusative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "instrumental", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "skàlamī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "locative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "skàlaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "skàlo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skala", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to chop", "word": "skaliti" }, { "english": "shell; mussel", "word": "skolьka" }, { "english": "cleft, aperture", "sense": "*ščelь (“crack, fissure”)", "word": "ščelina" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crack, cleft → sliver, fragment, wedge" ], "links": [ [ "crack", "crack" ], [ "cleft", "cleft" ], [ "sliver", "sliver" ], [ "fragment", "fragment" ], [ "wedge", "wedge" ] ], "qualifier": "perhaps originally", "raw_glosses": [ "(perhaps originally) crack, cleft → sliver, fragment, wedge" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rock" ], "links": [ [ "rock", "rock" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yā-stem", "word": "skaľa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ], "word": "skala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "skalisko" }, { "word": "skalka" }, { "word": "úskalie" }, { "word": "úskalina" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skala", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skala" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skaly", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skál", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "žena", "tags": [ "declension-pattern-of" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sk-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skaly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "decl": "žena", "gen": "skaly", "genpl": "skál", "pl": "skaly" }, "expansion": "skala f (genitive singular skaly, nominative plural skaly, genitive plural skál, declension pattern of žena)", "name": "sk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skala", "10": "skaly", "11": "skalách", "12": "skalami", "2": "skaly", "3": "skale", "4": "skalu", "5": "skale", "6": "skalou", "7": "skaly", "8": "skál", "9": "skalám" }, "name": "sk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "Slovak feminine nouns", "Slovak lemmas", "Slovak nouns", "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation", "sk:Rocks" ], "glosses": [ "rock" ], "links": [ [ "rock", "rock" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈskala]" } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Slovene 2-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns", "Slovene feminine nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Latin", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Measuring instruments", "sl:Rocks" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *skala.", "forms": [ { "form": "skála", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "skála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skálam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "skálami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skála", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "skála f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skál" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rock (natural mineral aggregate)" ], "links": [ [ "rock", "rock" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skàːla/" } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Slovene 2-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns", "Slovene feminine nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Latin", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Measuring instruments", "sl:Rocks" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin scāla.", "forms": [ { "form": "skála", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "skála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "skál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skálam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "skále", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skáli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "skálah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skálama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "skálami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skála", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "skála f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skál" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scale (indicating measurement)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measurement", "measurement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skàːla/" } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skalors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "skala c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "skala c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skal" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "millimeterskala" }, { "word": "nonieskala" }, { "word": "richterskala" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a scale; ordered numerical sequence" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; scope" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; means of assigning a magnitude" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a scale; a series of notes" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-skala.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg/Sv-skala.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "skala" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs" ], "forms": [ { "form": "skalar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "skalat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "skala", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "skalat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "skalats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "skalen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "skala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skalade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skalades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skalande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skalad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "skala", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "skalar", "5": "preterite", "6": "skalade", "7": "supine", "8": "skalat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "skala (present skalar, preterite skalade, supine skalat, imperative skala)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "skalapparat" }, { "word": "skalare" }, { "word": "skalbar" }, { "word": "skalfördel" }, { "word": "skalkniv" }, { "word": "skalning" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "peel a banana", "text": "skala en banan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to peel (to remove the skin or outer covering of)" ], "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to scale (change the size of while maintaining proportion)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We're scaling up kebab sauce production", "text": "Vi skalar upp kebabsåsproduktionen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to scale (change the extent of)" ], "links": [ [ "upp", "upp#Swedish" ], [ "ner", "ner#Swedish" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with upp or ner) to scale (change the extent of)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with upp or ner" ], "tags": [ "often" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "to scale; to tolerate significant increases in throughput" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) to scale; to tolerate significant increases in throughput" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-skala.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg/Sv-skala.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-skala.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "skala" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.