See 翁 on Wiktionary
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "翁 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金戈尸一 (CISM), four-corner 8012₇, composition ⿱公羽)" ], "id": "en-翁-mul-character-OV6sghta", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "公", "公#Translingual" ], [ "羽", "羽#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "翁" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bùdǎowēng", "word": "不倒翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhǔrénwēng", "word": "主人翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "主翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "乃翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xìntiānwēng", "word": "信天翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "南極仙翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "南极仙翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sàiwēngshīmǎ", "word": "塞翁失馬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sàiwēngshīmǎ", "word": "塞翁失马" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dàfùwēng", "word": "大富翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "太翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "富家翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fùwēng", "word": "富翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "封翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zūnwēng", "word": "尊翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "撾婦翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "挝妇翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "放翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "東翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "东翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "樂翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "乐翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "渤翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yúwēng", "word": "漁翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yúwēng", "word": "渔翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yúwēngzhīlì", "word": "漁翁之利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yúwēngzhīlì", "word": "渔翁之利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "漁翁得利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "渔翁得利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "田舍翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "báitóuwēng", "word": "白頭翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "báitóuwēng", "word": "白头翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǎiwàn fùwēng", "word": "百萬富翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǎiwàn fùwēng", "word": "百万富翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翁主" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翁仲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wēnggū", "word": "翁姑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ang-sài", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "翁婿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ang-bó͘", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "翁某" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翁蛤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翁長" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翁长" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "lǎowēng", "word": "老翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "葛仙翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qìngjiāwēng", "word": "親家翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qìngjiāwēng", "word": "亲家翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "親翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "亲翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "詩翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "诗翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醉翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醉翁之意" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醉翁亭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "阿家翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "阿翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "頭翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "头翁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "麻衣仙翁" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "ông", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "翁" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ông (翁)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "翁", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ông", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "翁", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "翁", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "翁", "v": "翁", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翁):\n* → Vietnamese: ông (翁)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ông" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翁):\n* → Vietnamese: ông (翁)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (翁):\n* → Vietnamese: ông (翁)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qloːŋ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qloːŋ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "公", "2": "羽", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "wings" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qloːŋ): phonetic 公 (OC *kloːŋ) + semantic 羽 (“wings”)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "公", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "公", "name": "zh-m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "ung", "3": "", "4": "to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)" }, "expansion": "Mizo ung (“to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Baxter & Sagart (2017)" }, "expansion": "Baxter & Sagart (2017)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "翁", "tr": "*qˤoŋ" }, "expansion": "翁 (OC *qˤoŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "公", "tr": "*C.qˤoŋ" }, "expansion": "公 (OC *C.qˤoŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "妐", "tr": "*t-qoŋ" }, "expansion": "妐 (OC *t-qoŋ)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qloːŋ): phonetic 公 (OC *kloːŋ) + semantic 羽 (“wings”). Originally representing the meaning “feathers”, it was later loaned to mean “old man” and similar senses, by association with the semantic 公.\nPossibly Sino-Tibetan. Compare Mizo ung (“to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nBaxter & Sagart (2017) included 翁 (OC *qˤoŋ) \"old man\" in the same word-family as 公 (OC *C.qˤoŋ) \"father, prince\" and 妐 (OC *t-qoŋ) \"husband's father\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 22 12 0 2 14 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 9 0 2 24 23 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 26 14 0 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 6 0 0 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 5 0 0 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 5 0 5 25 21 4 10 8 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "In a lonely boat, an old man, wearing a straw-cape and bamboo-hat, fished alone amid the cold river snow.", "raw_tags": [ "Literary Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " late 8th, early 9th century,《江雪》(\"River Snow\"), by 柳宗元 (Liu Zongyuan).", "roman": "Gūzhōu suōlì wēng, dú diào hán jiāng xuě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孤舟蓑笠翁,獨釣寒江雪。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "In a lonely boat, an old man, wearing a straw-cape and bamboo-hat, fished alone amid the cold river snow.", "raw_tags": [ "Literary Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " late 8th, early 9th century,《江雪》(\"River Snow\"), by 柳宗元 (Liu Zongyuan).", "roman": "Gūzhōu suōlì wēng, dú diào hán jiāng xuě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "elderly man" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-FrHvWchq", "links": [ [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "man", "man" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "96 1 1 0 1 1", "roman": "lǎotóu", "sense": "elderly man; often disrespectful", "word": "老頭" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 1 0 1 1", "roman": "lǎotóu", "sense": "elderly man; often disrespectful", "word": "老头" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 22 12 0 2 14 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 9 0 2 24 23 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 26 14 0 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 6 0 0 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 5 0 0 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The King of Han said: \"I and Xiang Yu faced the North, received orders from King Huai, and said: 'We swear a pact of brotherhood'; my father is your father. If you want to boil your father alive, it'll surely be good that you deal out to me a bowl of soup.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE", "roman": "Hànwáng yuē: “Wú yǔ Xiàng Yǔ jù běimiàn shòumìng Huáiwáng, yuē ‘yuē wéi xiōngdì.’ Wú wēng jí ruò wēng, bì yù pēng ér wēng, zé xìng fēn wǒ yī bēi gēng.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "漢王曰:「吾與項羽俱北面受命懷王,曰『約為兄弟。』吾翁即若翁,必欲烹而翁,則幸分我一桮羹。」", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The King of Han said: \"I and Xiang Yu faced the North, received orders from King Huai, and said: 'We swear a pact of brotherhood'; my father is your father. If you want to boil your father alive, it'll surely be good that you deal out to me a bowl of soup.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE", "roman": "Hànwáng yuē: “Wú yǔ Xiàng Yǔ jù běimiàn shòumìng Huáiwáng, yuē ‘yuē wéi xiōngdì.’ Wú wēng jí ruò wēng, bì yù pēng ér wēng, zé xìng fēn wǒ yī bēi gēng.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "汉王曰:「吾与项羽俱北面受命怀王,曰『约为兄弟。』吾翁即若翁,必欲烹而翁,则幸分我一桮羹。」", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "On the day the Song army reconquers the Central Plain in the North, do not forget to inform your father when making offerings to your ancestors.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " 1210, 陸游 (Lu You), 示兒", "roman": "Wángshī běi dìng zhōngyuán rì, jiājì wú wàng gào nǎi wēng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "王師北定中原日,家祭毋忘告乃翁。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "On the day the Song army reconquers the Central Plain in the North, do not forget to inform your father when making offerings to your ancestors.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " 1210, 陸游 (Lu You), 示兒", "roman": "Wángshī běi dìng zhōngyuán rì, jiājì wú wàng gào nǎi wēng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "王师北定中原日,家祭毋忘告乃翁。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "father" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-iKGIHwAl", "links": [ [ "father", "father" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) father" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 82 18 0 0 0", "roman": "fùqīn", "sense": "father", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "父親" }, { "_dis1": "0 82 18 0 0 0", "roman": "fùqīn", "sense": "father", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "父亲" } ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 22 12 0 2 14 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 26 14 0 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "father-in-law and son-in-law", "roman": "wēngxù", "text": "翁婿" }, { "english": "I'd rather be chided by father(-in-law), than lose favour with mother(-in-law).", "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " 1877,《浮生六記》 (Six Records of a Floating Life), by 沈復 (Shen Fu).", "roman": "Níng shòu zé yú wēng, wù shī huān yú gū yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "寧受責於翁,勿失歡於姑也。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I'd rather be chided by father(-in-law), than lose favour with mother(-in-law).", "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " 1877,《浮生六記》 (Six Records of a Floating Life), by 沈復 (Shen Fu).", "roman": "Níng shòu zé yú wēng, wù shī huān yú gū yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "宁受责于翁,勿失欢于姑也。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "father of one's husband or wife" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-rE0hvyVY", "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) father of one's husband or wife" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Min Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "husband and wife", "raw_tags": [ "Pe̍h-ōe-jī", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ang-á-bó͘", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "text": "翁仔某", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "husband" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-n-6PiLk6", "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Min) husband" ], "tags": [ "Min", "Southern" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Shuowen Jiezi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century CE", "roman": "Wēng: jǐng máo yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "翁:頸毛也。", "type": "quote" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Shuowen Jiezi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century CE", "roman": "Wēng: jǐng máo yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "翁:颈毛也。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the feathers of a bird's neck" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-kMoQpn06", "links": [ [ "feather", "feather" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) the feathers of a bird's neck" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 22 12 0 2 14 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 9 0 2 24 23 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 26 14 0 2 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 11 0 3 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 30 6 0 0 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 11 0 3 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 5 0 0 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 5 0 5 25 21 4 10 8 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Weng Tonghe (Qing dynasty government official)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Wēng Tónghé", "text": "翁同龢", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Vincent Ng (Singaporean martial artist and former actor)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Wēng Qīnghǎi", "text": "翁清海", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "wēng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "weng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yuung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vûng" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "vung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "veng¹" }, { "zh-pron": "é̤ng" }, { "zh-pron": "ó̤ng" }, { "zh-pron": "ŭng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ong" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "êng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "zh-pron": "¹on" }, { "zh-pron": "ngong¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wēng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wong" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wêng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wēng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ueng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "вэн" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "vɛn" }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "weng" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yūng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung¹" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yuung¹" }, { "ipa": "/jɵŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ung¹" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁴²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vûng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vung^ˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vung¹" }, { "ipa": "/vuŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋʊŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "veng¹" }, { "ipa": "/və̃ŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "é̤ng" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ó̤ng" }, { "ipa": "/œyŋ⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ŭng" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "afng" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangpu" ] }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ofng" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ang" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ong" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "eng" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/oŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/eŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹on" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "on^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/oŋ⁵³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "ngong¹" }, { "ipa": "/ŋʊŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋən³³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "'uwng" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*qˤoŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qloːŋ/" }, { "other": "/ ong¹ /" }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jɵŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/vuŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ʋʊŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/və̃ŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/œyŋ⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ong¹ /" }, { "other": "/ ong /" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/eŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋʊŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋən³³/" }, { "other": "/*qˤoŋ/" }, { "other": "/*qloːŋ/" } ], "word": "翁" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 22 12 0 2 14 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 9 0 2 24 23 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 5 0 5 25 21 4 10 8 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 5 0 4 22 29 3 9 7 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "翁起個鼻/翁起个鼻 [Cantonese] ― jung¹ hei² go³ bei⁶ [Jyutping] ― to move one's nose upwards" } ], "glosses": [ "to contract muscles on one's face, usually causing folds to appear" ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-V4xjL1zK", "links": [ [ "contract", "contract" ], [ "muscle", "muscle" ], [ "fold", "fold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to contract muscles on one's face, usually causing folds to appear" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yūng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung¹" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "翁" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Used in 翁翁." ], "id": "en-翁-zh-character-e76SBvTQ", "links": [ [ "翁翁", "翁翁#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Used in 翁翁." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wěng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "weng³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wěng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wêng³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wěng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "woeng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "вэн" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "vɛn" }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ²¹⁴/" } ], "word": "翁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 28 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 29 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "King" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-character-ExZrY6qn", "tags": [ "kanji" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 63 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 42 8 21 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 77 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "old man" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-character-DKUym1yx", "tags": [ "kanji" ] }, { "glosses": [ "venerable gentleman" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-character-9PnUKvCU", "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (ō) ^(←をう (wou)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 39 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 38 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "old man" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-affix-DKUym1yx", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "man", "man" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (ō) ^(←をう (wou)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 58 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 54 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 63 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 63 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 38 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 56 8 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 63 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "old man; venerable gentleman" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-noun-KNK7gts-", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "venerable", "venerable" ], [ "gentleman", "gentleman" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "-wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (-ō) ^(←をう (-wou)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "venerable; old; father" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-suffix-NNxdkK2q", "links": [ [ "venerable", "venerable" ], [ "old", "old" ], [ "father", "father" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(honorific) venerable; old; father" ], "tags": [ "honorific", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (ō) ^(←をう (wou)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 38 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "I; me" ], "id": "en-翁-ja-pron-ZLbvprAF", "links": [ [ "humble", "humble" ], [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(humble, used by elderly men) I; me" ], "raw_tags": [ "used by elderly men" ], "tags": [ "humble" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "おきな" ], "senses": [ { "id": "en-翁-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "옹", "roman": "ong", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "옹" }, "expansion": "翁 (eum 옹 (ong))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean hanja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-翁-ko-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "翁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ông", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-翁-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "翁" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Chinese terms spelled with 翁", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bùdǎowēng", "word": "不倒翁" }, { "roman": "zhǔrénwēng", "word": "主人翁" }, { "word": "主翁" }, { "word": "乃翁" }, { "roman": "xìntiānwēng", "word": "信天翁" }, { "word": "冰翁" }, { "word": "南極仙翁" }, { "word": "南极仙翁" }, { "roman": "sàiwēngshīmǎ", "word": "塞翁失馬" }, { "roman": "sàiwēngshīmǎ", "word": "塞翁失马" }, { "roman": "Dàfùwēng", "word": "大富翁" }, { "word": "太翁" }, { "word": "富家翁" }, { "roman": "fùwēng", "word": "富翁" }, { "word": "封翁" }, { "roman": "zūnwēng", "word": "尊翁" }, { "word": "撾婦翁" }, { "word": "挝妇翁" }, { "word": "放翁" }, { "word": "東翁" }, { "word": "东翁" }, { "word": "樂翁" }, { "word": "乐翁" }, { "word": "渤翁" }, { "roman": "yúwēng", "word": "漁翁" }, { "roman": "yúwēng", "word": "渔翁" }, { "roman": "yúwēngzhīlì", "word": "漁翁之利" }, { "roman": "yúwēngzhīlì", "word": "渔翁之利" }, { "word": "漁翁得利" }, { "word": "渔翁得利" }, { "word": "田舍翁" }, { "roman": "báitóuwēng", "word": "白頭翁" }, { "roman": "báitóuwēng", "word": "白头翁" }, { "roman": "bǎiwàn fùwēng", "word": "百萬富翁" }, { "roman": "bǎiwàn fùwēng", "word": "百万富翁" }, { "word": "翁主" }, { "word": "翁仲" }, { "roman": "wēnggū", "word": "翁姑" }, { "roman": "ang-sài", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "翁婿" }, { "roman": "ang-bó͘", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "翁某" }, { "word": "翁蛤" }, { "word": "翁長" }, { "word": "翁长" }, { "roman": "lǎowēng", "word": "老翁" }, { "word": "葛仙翁" }, { "roman": "qìngjiāwēng", "word": "親家翁" }, { "roman": "qìngjiāwēng", "word": "亲家翁" }, { "word": "親翁" }, { "word": "亲翁" }, { "word": "詩翁" }, { "word": "诗翁" }, { "word": "醉翁" }, { "word": "醉翁之意" }, { "word": "醉翁亭" }, { "word": "阿家翁" }, { "word": "阿翁" }, { "word": "頭翁" }, { "word": "头翁" }, { "word": "麻衣仙翁" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "ông", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "翁" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ông (翁)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "翁", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ông", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "翁", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "翁", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "翁", "v": "翁", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翁):\n* → Vietnamese: ông (翁)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ông" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (翁):\n* → Vietnamese: ông (翁)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (翁):\n* → Vietnamese: ông (翁)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qloːŋ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qloːŋ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "公", "2": "羽", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "wings" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qloːŋ): phonetic 公 (OC *kloːŋ) + semantic 羽 (“wings”)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "公", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "公", "name": "zh-m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "ung", "3": "", "4": "to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)" }, "expansion": "Mizo ung (“to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Baxter & Sagart (2017)" }, "expansion": "Baxter & Sagart (2017)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "翁", "tr": "*qˤoŋ" }, "expansion": "翁 (OC *qˤoŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "公", "tr": "*C.qˤoŋ" }, "expansion": "公 (OC *C.qˤoŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "妐", "tr": "*t-qoŋ" }, "expansion": "妐 (OC *t-qoŋ)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qloːŋ): phonetic 公 (OC *kloːŋ) + semantic 羽 (“wings”). Originally representing the meaning “feathers”, it was later loaned to mean “old man” and similar senses, by association with the semantic 公.\nPossibly Sino-Tibetan. Compare Mizo ung (“to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nBaxter & Sagart (2017) included 翁 (OC *qˤoŋ) \"old man\" in the same word-family as 公 (OC *C.qˤoŋ) \"father, prince\" and 妐 (OC *t-qoŋ) \"husband's father\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In a lonely boat, an old man, wearing a straw-cape and bamboo-hat, fished alone amid the cold river snow.", "raw_tags": [ "Literary Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " late 8th, early 9th century,《江雪》(\"River Snow\"), by 柳宗元 (Liu Zongyuan).", "roman": "Gūzhōu suōlì wēng, dú diào hán jiāng xuě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孤舟蓑笠翁,獨釣寒江雪。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "In a lonely boat, an old man, wearing a straw-cape and bamboo-hat, fished alone amid the cold river snow.", "raw_tags": [ "Literary Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " late 8th, early 9th century,《江雪》(\"River Snow\"), by 柳宗元 (Liu Zongyuan).", "roman": "Gūzhōu suōlì wēng, dú diào hán jiāng xuě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "elderly man" ], "links": [ [ "elderly", "elderly" ], [ "man", "man" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Chinese literary terms", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The King of Han said: \"I and Xiang Yu faced the North, received orders from King Huai, and said: 'We swear a pact of brotherhood'; my father is your father. If you want to boil your father alive, it'll surely be good that you deal out to me a bowl of soup.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE", "roman": "Hànwáng yuē: “Wú yǔ Xiàng Yǔ jù běimiàn shòumìng Huáiwáng, yuē ‘yuē wéi xiōngdì.’ Wú wēng jí ruò wēng, bì yù pēng ér wēng, zé xìng fēn wǒ yī bēi gēng.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "漢王曰:「吾與項羽俱北面受命懷王,曰『約為兄弟。』吾翁即若翁,必欲烹而翁,則幸分我一桮羹。」", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The King of Han said: \"I and Xiang Yu faced the North, received orders from King Huai, and said: 'We swear a pact of brotherhood'; my father is your father. If you want to boil your father alive, it'll surely be good that you deal out to me a bowl of soup.\"", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE", "roman": "Hànwáng yuē: “Wú yǔ Xiàng Yǔ jù běimiàn shòumìng Huáiwáng, yuē ‘yuē wéi xiōngdì.’ Wú wēng jí ruò wēng, bì yù pēng ér wēng, zé xìng fēn wǒ yī bēi gēng.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "汉王曰:「吾与项羽俱北面受命怀王,曰『约为兄弟。』吾翁即若翁,必欲烹而翁,则幸分我一桮羹。」", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "On the day the Song army reconquers the Central Plain in the North, do not forget to inform your father when making offerings to your ancestors.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " 1210, 陸游 (Lu You), 示兒", "roman": "Wángshī běi dìng zhōngyuán rì, jiājì wú wàng gào nǎi wēng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "王師北定中原日,家祭毋忘告乃翁。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "On the day the Song army reconquers the Central Plain in the North, do not forget to inform your father when making offerings to your ancestors.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " 1210, 陸游 (Lu You), 示兒", "roman": "Wángshī běi dìng zhōngyuán rì, jiājì wú wàng gào nǎi wēng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "王师北定中原日,家祭毋忘告乃翁。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "father" ], "links": [ [ "father", "father" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) father" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Chinese literary terms", "Mandarin terms with collocations", "Mandarin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "father-in-law and son-in-law", "roman": "wēngxù", "text": "翁婿" }, { "english": "I'd rather be chided by father(-in-law), than lose favour with mother(-in-law).", "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " 1877,《浮生六記》 (Six Records of a Floating Life), by 沈復 (Shen Fu).", "roman": "Níng shòu zé yú wēng, wù shī huān yú gū yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "寧受責於翁,勿失歡於姑也。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I'd rather be chided by father(-in-law), than lose favour with mother(-in-law).", "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " 1877,《浮生六記》 (Six Records of a Floating Life), by 沈復 (Shen Fu).", "roman": "Níng shòu zé yú wēng, wù shī huān yú gū yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "宁受责于翁,勿失欢于姑也。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "father of one's husband or wife" ], "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) father of one's husband or wife" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hokkien terms with usage examples", "Southern Min Chinese" ], "examples": [ { "english": "husband and wife", "raw_tags": [ "Pe̍h-ōe-jī", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ang-á-bó͘", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "text": "翁仔某", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "husband" ], "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Min) husband" ], "tags": [ "Min", "Southern" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Shuowen Jiezi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century CE", "roman": "Wēng: jǐng máo yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "翁:頸毛也。", "type": "quote" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Shuowen Jiezi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century CE", "roman": "Wēng: jǐng máo yě.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "翁:颈毛也。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the feathers of a bird's neck" ], "links": [ [ "feather", "feather" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) the feathers of a bird's neck" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Weng Tonghe (Qing dynasty government official)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Wēng Tónghé", "text": "翁同龢", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Vincent Ng (Singaporean martial artist and former actor)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Wēng Qīnghǎi", "text": "翁清海", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "wēng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "weng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yuung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vûng" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "vung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "veng¹" }, { "zh-pron": "é̤ng" }, { "zh-pron": "ó̤ng" }, { "zh-pron": "ŭng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ong" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "êng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "zh-pron": "¹on" }, { "zh-pron": "ngong¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wēng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wong" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wêng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wēng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ueng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "вэн" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "vɛn" }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "weng" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yūng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung¹" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yuung¹" }, { "ipa": "/jɵŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ung¹" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁴²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vûng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vung^ˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vung¹" }, { "ipa": "/vuŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋʊŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "veng¹" }, { "ipa": "/və̃ŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "é̤ng" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ó̤ng" }, { "ipa": "/œyŋ⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ŭng" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "afng" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangpu" ] }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ofng" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ang" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ong" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "eng" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/oŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/eŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "zh-pron": "ong¹" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹on" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "on^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/oŋ⁵³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "ngong¹" }, { "ipa": "/ŋʊŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋən³³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "'uwng" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*qˤoŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qloːŋ/" }, { "other": "/ ong¹ /" }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jɵŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/vuŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ʋʊŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/və̃ŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/œyŋ⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/uŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ong¹ /" }, { "other": "/ ong /" }, { "ipa": "/aŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/eŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/oŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋʊŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋən³³/" }, { "other": "/*qˤoŋ/" }, { "other": "/*qloːŋ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "lǎotóu", "sense": "elderly man; often disrespectful", "word": "老頭" }, { "roman": "lǎotóu", "sense": "elderly man; often disrespectful", "word": "老头" }, { "roman": "fùqīn", "sense": "father", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "父親" }, { "roman": "fùqīn", "sense": "father", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "父亲" } ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 翁", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "翁起個鼻/翁起个鼻 [Cantonese] ― jung¹ hei² go³ bei⁶ [Jyutping] ― to move one's nose upwards" } ], "glosses": [ "to contract muscles on one's face, usually causing folds to appear" ], "links": [ [ "contract", "contract" ], [ "muscle", "muscle" ], [ "fold", "fold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to contract muscles on one's face, usually causing folds to appear" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yūng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung¹" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 翁", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "翁", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Used in 翁翁." ], "links": [ [ "翁翁", "翁翁#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Used in 翁翁." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wěng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "weng³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wěng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wêng³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wěng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "woeng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "вэн" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "vɛn" }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/wəŋ²¹⁴/" } ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Japanese jōyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading う", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading をう", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おう", "Japanese kanji with kun reading おきな", "Japanese kanji with kun reading おな", "Japanese terms spelled with 翁", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "King" ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] }, { "glosses": [ "old man" ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] }, { "glosses": [ "venerable gentleman" ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with を", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翁", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (ō) ^(←をう (wou)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "old man" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "man", "man" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with を", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翁", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (ō) ^(←をう (wou)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "old man; venerable gentleman" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "venerable", "venerable" ], [ "gentleman", "gentleman" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with を", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翁", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "-wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (-ō) ^(←をう (-wou)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese honorific terms" ], "glosses": [ "venerable; old; father" ], "links": [ [ "venerable", "venerable" ], [ "old", "old" ], [ "father", "father" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(honorific) venerable; old; father" ], "tags": [ "honorific", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with を", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 翁", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "おう" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "翁" }, "expansion": "翁 (MC 'uwng)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC 'uwng).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "翁", "ruby": [ [ "翁", "おう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wou", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "をう", "roman": "wou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "おう", "hhira": "をう" }, "expansion": "翁(おう) • (ō) ^(←をう (wou)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese humble terms" ], "glosses": [ "I; me" ], "links": [ [ "humble", "humble" ], [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(humble, used by elderly men) I; me" ], "raw_tags": [ "used by elderly men" ], "tags": [ "humble" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おー" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "おきな" ], "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "翁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "옹", "roman": "ong", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "옹" }, "expansion": "翁 (eum 옹 (ong))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "翁" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "翁 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金戈尸一 (CISM), four-corner 8012₇, composition ⿱公羽)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "公", "公#Translingual" ], [ "羽", "羽#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "翁" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ông", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "翁" }
Download raw JSONL data for 翁 meaning in All languages combined (31.1kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "started on line 98, detected on line 112" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "started on line 90, detected on line 112" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Leizhou)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Leizhou Pinyin'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "affix", "title": "翁", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "affix", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "翁", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "翁", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "翁", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "翁", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "翁" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "翁", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.