"Ürümqi" meaning in All languages combined

See Ürümqi on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ʊˈrʊmt͡ʃi/, /uːˈɹuːmt͡ʃi/ Audio: Ürümqi English pronunciation.mp3 [Canada]
Etymology: Borrowed from Uyghur ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi) via its official SASM/GNC/SRC romanization. See there for more. Etymology templates: {{translit|en|ug|ئۈرۈمچى|notext=1}} Uyghur ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Ürümqi
  1. A prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China. Categories (place): Cities in China, Cities in Xinjiang, Places in China, Places in Xinjiang, Regional capitals of China, Ürümqi Synonyms (from Mandarin Chinese): Wulumuqi Translations (Capital of Xinjiang): أُورُومْتْشِي (ʔūrūmtšī) [masculine] (Arabic), Ուրումչի (Urumčʻi) (Armenian), Urumçi (Azerbaijani), Урумчы́ (Urumčý) [masculine] (Belarusian), উরুমচী (urumci) (Bengali), Үрэмшэ (Üremše) (Buryat), اُورُمْجِی (ūrumjī) (Chagatai), 烏魯木齊 (Chinese Cantonese), 乌鲁木齐 (wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁶ cai⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 烏魯木齊 (Chinese Mandarin), 乌鲁木齐 (Wūlǔmùqí) (Chinese Mandarin), Urumči [neuter] (Czech), Úrůmdží [neuter] (Czech), Ürümqi (Finnish), ურუმჩი (urumči) (Georgian), Ουρούμτσι (Ouroúmtsi) (Greek), उरुमची (urumcī) (Hindi), Urumchee [masculine] (Hindi), Ürümcsi (Hungarian), 烏魯木斉 (Urumuchi) (alt: ウルムチ) (Japanese), Үрмч (Ürmç) (Kalmyk), Үрімжі (Ürımjı) (Kazakh), 우루무치 (Urumuchi) (Korean), Үрүмчү (Ürümcü) (Kyrgyz), Урумчи (Urumči) [neuter] (Macedonian), ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci) (Manchu), Урумчи (Urumči) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Өрөмч (Örömč) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Үрэмч (Üremč) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Үрүмчи (Ürümči) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠴᠢ (ürümči) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), Urumczi [neuter] (Polish), Urumqi [feminine] (Portuguese), Urumchi [feminine] (Portuguese), Урумчи́ (Urumčí) [masculine] (Russian), Улумуци́ (Ulumucí) [masculine] (Russian), Урумћи [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), Urumči [neuter] (Slovak), ཨུ་རུམ་ཆི (u rum chi) (Tibetan), Urumçi (Turkish), Урумчі́ (Urumčí) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi) (Uyghur), Urumchi (Uzbek), Ürümqi (Vietnamese), Ô Lỗ Mộc Tề (alt: 烏魯木齊) (Vietnamese), ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci) (Written Oirat), Vuhlujmuzciz (Zhuang)
    Sense id: en-Ürümqi-en-name-ogRJ3WSm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 84 16 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 82 18 Disambiguation of 'from Mandarin Chinese': 71 29 Disambiguation of 'Capital of Xinjiang': 78 22
  2. A county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China. Categories (place): Counties of China, Places in China, Places in Xinjiang, Places in Ürümqi
    Sense id: en-Ürümqi-en-name-1sbIpy2h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [Uyghur]

Head templates: {{ug-proper noun}} Ürümqi
  1. Latin (UYY) transcription of ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi)
    Sense id: en-Ürümqi-ug-name-c8d1p6ce Categories (other): Uyghur entries with incorrect language header, Uyghur proper nouns with unpredictable plurals

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Ürümqi meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ug",
        "3": "ئۈرۈمچى",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi)",
      "name": "translit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Uyghur ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi) via its official SASM/GNC/SRC romanization. See there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ürümqi",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "en:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Xinjiang",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Xinjiang",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Places in China",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Regional capitals of China",
          "orig": "en:Regional capitals of China",
          "parents": [
            "Regional capitals",
            "Places",
            "Capital cities",
            "Names",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ürümqi",
          "orig": "en:Ürümqi",
          "parents": [
            "Xinjiang",
            "China",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Manfred Domrös, Peng Gongbing, “Circulation”, in The Climate of China, Springer-Verlag, →OCLC, page 36",
          "text": "As also proved from statistical figures, different wind conditions are established over some marginal parts of China. Harbin/15, which records 50% of all directions from SE, S and SW, underlines atypical wind conditions which exist over northeastern China. The same is true for Lhasa/239 which experiences 44% of all directions from NE, E and SE, and Ürümqi/269 which records 38% of all winds with a southern component. These three stations demonstrate rare wind conditions which do not coincide with the typical northern winds in winter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 March 4, Richard MacManus, “China's Twitter Clones”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-04-04, Technology",
          "text": "Fanfou, Jiwai and Digu were some of the first Twitter clones to become successful in China. However all three - plus Twitter itself - were blocked by the Chinese government in July 2009, due to their usage during the uprisings in Ürümqi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 January 29, Adam Schreck, Elaine Kurtenbach, David Koenig, “More airlines drop flights to China as virus spreads”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2021-04-15",
          "text": "Before the Wednesday’s suspension, there were 24 flights a week from Kazakhstan to China, including a daily flight to Ürümqi, the capital of Xinjiang.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ürümqi-en-name-ogRJ3WSm",
      "links": [
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          "capital",
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 29",
          "sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
          "word": "Wulumuqi"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔūrūmtšī",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أُورُومْتْشِي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Urumčʻi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Ուրումչի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Urumçi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Urumčý",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Урумчы́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "urumci",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "উরুমচী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "bua",
          "lang": "Buryat",
          "roman": "Üremše",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Үрэмшэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "chg",
          "lang": "Chagatai",
          "roman": "ūrumjī",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "اُورُمْجِی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "烏魯木齊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁶ cai⁴",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "乌鲁木齐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "烏魯木齊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Wūlǔmùqí",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "乌鲁木齐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urumči"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Úrůmdží"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "urumči",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "ურუმჩი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Ouroúmtsi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Ουρούμτσι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "urumcī",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "उरुमची"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Urumchee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Ürümcsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "alt": "ウルムチ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Urumuchi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "烏魯木斉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "Ürmç",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Үрмч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Ürımjı",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Үрімжі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Urumuchi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "우루무치"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Ürümcü",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Үрүмчү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Urumči",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Урумчи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "urumci",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Urumči",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Урумчи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Örömč",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Өрөмч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Üremč",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Үрэмч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Ürümči",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Үрүмчи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ürümči",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠴᠢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urumczi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Urumqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Urumchi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Urumčí",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Урумчи́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Ulumucí",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Улумуци́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Урумћи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urumči"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "u rum chi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "ཨུ་རུམ་ཆི"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Urumçi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Urumčí",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Урумчі́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "ürümchi",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "ئۈرۈمچى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Urumchi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "alt": "烏魯木齊",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Ô Lỗ Mộc Tề"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "xwo",
          "lang": "Written Oirat",
          "roman": "urumci",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
          "word": "Vuhlujmuzciz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Counties of China",
          "orig": "en:Counties of China",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "en:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Xinjiang",
          "orig": "en:Places in Xinjiang",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Ürümqi",
          "orig": "en:Places in Ürümqi",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ürümqi-en-name-1sbIpy2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ürümqi",
          "Ürümqi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊˈrʊmt͡ʃi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uːˈɹuːmt͡ʃi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ürümqi English pronunciation.mp3",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_English_pronunciation.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_English_pronunciation.mp3/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_English_pronunciation.mp3.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wulumuchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wu-lu-mu-ch'i"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "Dihua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ti-hua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tihua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tihwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Urumchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ürümchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Urumqi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Urumtsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Orumtsi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Defense Mapping Agency",
    "SASM/GNC romanization",
    "Ürümqi"
  ],
  "word": "Ürümqi"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ürümqi",
      "name": "ug-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur proper nouns with unpredictable plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Latin (UYY) transcription of ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ürümqi-ug-name-c8d1p6ce",
      "links": [
        [
          "ئۈرۈمچى",
          "ئۈرۈمچى#Uyghur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ürümqi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Uyghur",
    "English terms spelled with Ü",
    "English terms spelled with ◌̈",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English transliterations of Uyghur terms",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words containing Q not followed by U"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ug",
        "3": "ئۈرۈمچى",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi)",
      "name": "translit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Uyghur ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi) via its official SASM/GNC/SRC romanization. See there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ürümqi",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Cities in China",
        "en:Cities in Xinjiang",
        "en:Places in China",
        "en:Places in Xinjiang",
        "en:Regional capitals of China",
        "en:Ürümqi"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Manfred Domrös, Peng Gongbing, “Circulation”, in The Climate of China, Springer-Verlag, →OCLC, page 36",
          "text": "As also proved from statistical figures, different wind conditions are established over some marginal parts of China. Harbin/15, which records 50% of all directions from SE, S and SW, underlines atypical wind conditions which exist over northeastern China. The same is true for Lhasa/239 which experiences 44% of all directions from NE, E and SE, and Ürümqi/269 which records 38% of all winds with a southern component. These three stations demonstrate rare wind conditions which do not coincide with the typical northern winds in winter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 March 4, Richard MacManus, “China's Twitter Clones”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-04-04, Technology",
          "text": "Fanfou, Jiwai and Digu were some of the first Twitter clones to become successful in China. However all three - plus Twitter itself - were blocked by the Chinese government in July 2009, due to their usage during the uprisings in Ürümqi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 January 29, Adam Schreck, Elaine Kurtenbach, David Koenig, “More airlines drop flights to China as virus spreads”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2021-04-15",
          "text": "Before the Wednesday’s suspension, there were 24 flights a week from Kazakhstan to China, including a daily flight to Ürümqi, the capital of Xinjiang.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Counties of China",
        "en:Places in China",
        "en:Places in Xinjiang",
        "en:Places in Ürümqi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ürümqi",
          "Ürümqi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊˈrʊmt͡ʃi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uːˈɹuːmt͡ʃi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ürümqi English pronunciation.mp3",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_English_pronunciation.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_English_pronunciation.mp3/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_English_pronunciation.mp3.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
      "word": "Wulumuqi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wulumuchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wu-lu-mu-ch'i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "Dihua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ti-hua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tihua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tihwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Urumchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ürümchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Urumqi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Urumtsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Orumtsi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔūrūmtšī",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أُورُومْتْشِي"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Urumčʻi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Ուրումչի"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Urumçi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Urumčý",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Урумчы́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "urumci",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "উরুমচী"
    },
    {
      "code": "bua",
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "roman": "Üremše",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Үрэмшэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "chg",
      "lang": "Chagatai",
      "roman": "ūrumjī",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "اُورُمْجِی"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "烏魯木齊"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁶ cai⁴",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "乌鲁木齐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "烏魯木齊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Wūlǔmùqí",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "乌鲁木齐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urumči"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Úrůmdží"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "urumči",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "ურუმჩი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Ouroúmtsi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Ουρούμτσι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "urumcī",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "उरुमची"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Urumchee"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Ürümcsi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ウルムチ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Urumuchi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "烏魯木斉"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "Ürmç",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Үрмч"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Ürımjı",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Үрімжі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Urumuchi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "우루무치"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Ürümcü",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Үрүмчү"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Urumči",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Урумчи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "urumci",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Urumči",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Урумчи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Örömč",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Өрөмч"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Üremč",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Үрэмч"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Ürümči",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Үрүмчи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ürümči",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠴᠢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urumczi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Urumqi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Urumchi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Urumčí",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Урумчи́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Ulumucí",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Улумуци́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Урумћи"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urumči"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "u rum chi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "ཨུ་རུམ་ཆི"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Urumçi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Urumčí",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Урумчі́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "ürümchi",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "ئۈرۈمچى"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Urumchi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "烏魯木齊",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Ô Lỗ Mộc Tề"
    },
    {
      "code": "xwo",
      "lang": "Written Oirat",
      "roman": "urumci",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "Capital of Xinjiang",
      "word": "Vuhlujmuzciz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Defense Mapping Agency",
    "SASM/GNC romanization",
    "Ürümqi"
  ],
  "word": "Ürümqi"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ürümqi",
      "name": "ug-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Uyghur countable proper nouns",
        "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
        "Uyghur lemmas",
        "Uyghur proper nouns",
        "Uyghur proper nouns with unpredictable plurals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Latin (UYY) transcription of ئۈرۈمچى (ürümchi)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ئۈرۈمچى",
          "ئۈرۈمچى#Uyghur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ürümqi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.