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Proto-Finnic inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sooli noun 1940 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1940 urj-fin-decl inflection-template
noun 1940 sooli nominative singular
noun 1940 soolët nominative plural
noun 1940 soolën accusative singular
noun 1940 soolët accusative plural
noun 1940 soolën genitive singular
noun 1940 sooldën genitive plural
noun 1940 soolidën genitive plural
noun 1940 soolta partitive singular
sooli noun 1940 soolida partitive plural
noun 1940 soolëssa inessive singular
noun 1940 soolëhna inessive singular
noun 1940 soolissa inessive plural
noun 1940 soolihna inessive plural
noun 1940 soolësta elative singular
noun 1940 soolista elative plural
noun 1940 soolëhën illative singular
noun 1940 soolihën illative plural
noun 1940 soolëlla adessive singular
sooli noun 1940 soolilla adessive plural
noun 1940 soolëlta ablative singular
noun 1940 soolilta ablative plural
noun 1940 soolëlën allative singular
noun 1940 soolëlëk allative singular
noun 1940 soolilën allative plural
noun 1940 soolilëk allative plural
noun 1940 soolla essive singular
noun 1940 soolina essive plural
noun 1940 soolëksi translative singular
sooli noun 1940 sooliksi translative plural
noun 1940 soolën instructive singular
noun 1940 soolin instructive plural
noun 1940 soollëk comitative singular
noun 1940 soolinëk comitative plural
noun 1940 soolëtta abessive singular
noun 1940 soolitta abessive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kuuldak verb 743 kuulë- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tuuldak verb 668 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 668 urj-fin-conj inflection-template
verb 668 tuulën first-person singular present
verb 668 tuulin first-person singular past
verb 668 - first-person singular imperative
verb 668 tuulgon first-person singular optative
verb 668 tuulët second-person singular present
verb 668 tuulit second-person singular past
verb 668 tuulëk second-person singular imperative
verb 668 tuulgos second-person singular optative
tuuldak verb 668 tuulëbi third-person singular present
verb 668 tuuli third-person singular present
verb 668 tuuli third-person singular past
verb 668 tuulkahën third-person singular imperative
verb 668 tuulkohën third-person singular optative
verb 668 tuulëkma first-person plural present
verb 668 tuulima first-person plural past
verb 668 tuulkadëma first-person plural imperative
verb 668 tuulkodëma first-person plural optative
verb 668 tuulëkta second-person plural present
tuuldak verb 668 tuulida second-person plural past
verb 668 tuulkada second-person plural imperative
verb 668 tuulgotta second-person plural optative
verb 668 tuulëbat third-person plural present
verb 668 tuuli third-person plural present
verb 668 tuuli third-person plural past
verb 668 tuulkahën third-person plural imperative
verb 668 tuulkohën third-person plural optative
verb 668 tuulëksën passive present
verb 668 tuulët'aksën passive present
tuuldak verb 668 tuultihën passive past
verb 668 tuulëttisën passive past
verb 668 tuultagasën passive imperative
verb 668 tuulëttakahën passive imperative
verb 668 tuultagosën passive optative
verb 668 tuulëttakohën passive optative
verb 668 tuulëk present connegative
verb 668 - past connegative
verb 668 tuulgak imperative connegative
verb 668 tuulgok connegative optative
tuuldak verb 668 tuulëktak passive present connegative
verb 668 - passive past connegative
verb 668 tuultagak passive imperative connegative
verb 668 tuulëttagak passive imperative connegative
verb 668 tuultagok passive connegative optative
verb 668 tuulëttagok passive connegative optative
verb 668 tuulëkcin first-person singular conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulicin first-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuullën first-person singular potential
verb 668 tuulëkcit second-person singular conditional conditional-i
tuuldak verb 668 tuulicit second-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuullët second-person singular potential
verb 668 tuulëkci third-person singular conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulici third-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuulli third-person singular potential
verb 668 tuulëkcima first-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulicima first-person plural conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuullëma first-person plural potential
verb 668 tuulëkcita second-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulicita second-person plural conditional conditional-ii
tuuldak verb 668 tuullëda second-person plural potential
verb 668 tuulëkci third-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulici third-person plural conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuulli third-person plural potential
verb 668 tuuldakcisën passive conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulët'akcihën passive conditional conditional-i
verb 668 tuulticisën passive conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuulëtticihën passive conditional conditional-ii
verb 668 tuultanësën passive potential
verb 668 tuulëttanëhën passive potential
tuuldak verb 668 tuulëkcik conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 668 tuulicik conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 668 tuullëk potential connegative
verb 668 tuuldakcik passive conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 668 tuulët'akcik passive conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 668 tuulticik passive conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 668 tuulëtticik passive conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 668 tuultanëk passive potential connegative
verb 668 tuulëttanëk passive potential connegative
verb 668 tuuldak conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i
tuuldak verb 668 tuulëba active present participle
verb 668 tuultaba passive present participle
verb 668 tuulëttapa passive present participle
verb 668 tuultë- conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii
verb 668 tuullut active past participle
verb 668 tuultu passive past participle
verb 668 tuulëttu passive past participle
verb 668 tuulëma conditional conditional-i gerund supine
verb 668 tuulëmat'oin active participle negative
verb 668 tuulëminën conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-mat'oin suffix 61 -mat'oin / *-mät'oin canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ümbär noun 25 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 25 urj-fin-decl inflection-template
noun 25 ümbär nominative singular
noun 25 ümpäret nominative plural
noun 25 ümpären accusative singular
noun 25 ümpäret accusative plural
noun 25 ümpären genitive singular
noun 25 ümbärden genitive plural
noun 25 ümpäriden genitive plural
noun 25 ümbärtä partitive singular
ümbär noun 25 ümpäritä partitive plural
noun 25 ümpäressä inessive singular
noun 25 ümpärehnä inessive singular
noun 25 ümpärissä inessive plural
noun 25 ümpärihnä inessive plural
noun 25 ümpärestä elative singular
noun 25 ümpäristä elative plural
noun 25 ümpäresen illative singular
noun 25 ümpärisen illative plural
noun 25 ümpärellä adessive singular
ümbär noun 25 ümpärillä adessive plural
noun 25 ümpäreltä ablative singular
noun 25 ümpäriltä ablative plural
noun 25 ümpärelen allative singular
noun 25 ümpärelek allative singular
noun 25 ümpärilen allative plural
noun 25 ümpärilek allative plural
noun 25 ümbärrä essive singular
noun 25 ümpärinä essive plural
noun 25 ümpäreksi translative singular
ümbär noun 25 ümpäriksi translative plural
noun 25 ümpären instructive singular
noun 25 ümpärin instructive plural
noun 25 ümbärrek comitative singular
noun 25 ümpärinek comitative plural
noun 25 ümpärettä abessive singular
noun 25 ümpärittä abessive plural
noun 25 *ümber alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-t'ak suffix 24 -t'ak / *-t'äk canonical
suffix 24 -ntë- / *-nte- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vaikka adj 24 no-table-tags table-tags
adj 24 urj-fin-decl inflection-template
adj 24 vaikka nominative singular
adj 24 vaik'at nominative plural
adj 24 vaik'an accusative singular
adj 24 vaik'at accusative plural
adj 24 vaik'an genitive singular
adj 24 vaikkadën genitive plural
adj 24 vaikkoidën genitive plural
adj 24 vaikkada partitive singular
vaikka adj 24 vaikkoida partitive plural
adj 24 vaik'assa inessive singular
adj 24 vaik'ahna inessive singular
adj 24 vaik'oissa inessive plural
adj 24 vaik'oihna inessive plural
adj 24 vaik'asta elative singular
adj 24 vaik'oista elative plural
adj 24 vaikkahën illative singular
adj 24 vaikkoihën illative plural
adj 24 vaik'alla adessive singular
vaikka adj 24 vaik'oilla adessive plural
adj 24 vaik'alta ablative singular
adj 24 vaik'oilta ablative plural
adj 24 vaikkalën allative singular
adj 24 vaikkalëk allative singular
adj 24 vaikkoilën allative plural
adj 24 vaikkoilëk allative plural
adj 24 vaikkana essive singular
adj 24 vaikkoina essive plural
adj 24 vaik'aksi translative singular
vaikka adj 24 vaik'oiksi translative plural
adj 24 vaik'an instructive singular
adj 24 vaik'oin instructive plural
adj 24 vaikkanëk comitative singular
adj 24 vaikkoinëk comitative plural
adj 24 vaik'atta abessive singular
adj 24 vaik'oitta abessive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-ta suffix 13 -ta / *-tä canonical
suffix 13 *-da alternative
suffix 13 *-tä alternative
suffix 13 *-dä alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
müüdäk verb 11 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 11 urj-fin-conj inflection-template
verb 11 müün first-person singular present
verb 11 müin first-person singular past
verb 11 - first-person singular imperative
verb 11 müügon first-person singular optative
verb 11 müüt second-person singular present
verb 11 müit second-person singular past
verb 11 müük second-person singular imperative
verb 11 müügos second-person singular optative
müüdäk verb 11 müüpi third-person singular present
verb 11 müü third-person singular present
verb 11 müi third-person singular past
verb 11 müükähen third-person singular imperative
verb 11 müükohen third-person singular optative
verb 11 müükmä first-person plural present
verb 11 müimä first-person plural past
verb 11 müükädemä first-person plural imperative
verb 11 müükodemä first-person plural optative
verb 11 müüktä second-person plural present
müüdäk verb 11 müitä second-person plural past
verb 11 müükädä second-person plural imperative
verb 11 müügottä second-person plural optative
verb 11 müübät third-person plural present
verb 11 müü third-person plural present
verb 11 müi third-person plural past
verb 11 müükähen third-person plural imperative
verb 11 müükohen third-person plural optative
verb 11 müüksen passive present
verb 11 müüt'äksen passive present
müüdäk verb 11 müütihen passive past
verb 11 müüttihen passive past
verb 11 müütägäsen passive imperative
verb 11 müüttägäsen passive imperative
verb 11 müütägosen passive optative
verb 11 müüttägosen passive optative
verb 11 müük present connegative
verb 11 - past connegative
verb 11 müügäk imperative connegative
verb 11 müügok connegative optative
müüdäk verb 11 müüktäk passive present connegative
verb 11 - passive past connegative
verb 11 müütägäk passive imperative connegative
verb 11 müüttägäk passive imperative connegative
verb 11 müütägok passive connegative optative
verb 11 müüttägok passive connegative optative
verb 11 müükcin first-person singular conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müicin first-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müünen first-person singular potential
verb 11 müükcit second-person singular conditional conditional-i
müüdäk verb 11 müicit second-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müünet second-person singular potential
verb 11 müükci third-person singular conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müici third-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müüni third-person singular potential
verb 11 müükcimä first-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müicimä first-person plural conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müünemä first-person plural potential
verb 11 müükcidä second-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müicidä second-person plural conditional conditional-ii
müüdäk verb 11 müünedä second-person plural potential
verb 11 müükci third-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müici third-person plural conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müüni third-person plural potential
verb 11 müüdäkcisen passive conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müüt'äkcisen passive conditional conditional-i
verb 11 müüticisen passive conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müütticisen passive conditional conditional-ii
verb 11 müütänesen passive potential
verb 11 müüttänesen passive potential
müüdäk verb 11 müükcik conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 11 müicik conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 11 müünek potential connegative
verb 11 müüdäkcik passive conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 11 müüt'äkcik passive conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 11 müüticik passive conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 11 müütticik passive conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 11 müütänek passive potential connegative
verb 11 müüttänek passive potential connegative
verb 11 müüdäk conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i
müüdäk verb 11 müüpä active present participle
verb 11 müütäbä passive present participle
verb 11 müüttäbä passive present participle
verb 11 müüte- conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii
verb 11 müünüt active past participle
verb 11 müütü passive past participle
verb 11 müüttü passive past participle
verb 11 müümä conditional conditional-i gerund supine
verb 11 müümät'oin active participle negative
verb 11 müüminen conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb
müüdäk verb 11 *möödäk alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
icek noun 10 *isek alternative
noun 10 *ic'ek alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
too det 8 noo plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
coma adj 2 Finnic Northern

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
e- verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 l inflection-template
verb 1 en first-person singular present
verb 1 esin first-person singular past
verb 1 - first-person singular imperative
verb 1 et second-person singular present
verb 1 esit second-person singular past
verb 1 äläk second-person singular imperative
verb 1 epi third-person singular present
verb 1 epä third-person singular present
e- verb 1 esi third-person singular past
verb 1 älägäsen third-person singular imperative
verb 1 ekmek first-person plural present
verb 1 ekmäk first-person plural present
verb 1 esimek first-person plural past
verb 1 esimäk first-person plural past
verb 1 älägätemek first-person plural imperative
verb 1 älägätämäk first-person plural imperative
verb 1 ektek second-person plural present
verb 1 ektäk second-person plural present
e- verb 1 esidek second-person plural past
verb 1 esidäk second-person plural past
verb 1 älägäte second-person plural imperative
verb 1 älägätä second-person plural imperative
verb 1 ebät third-person plural present
verb 1 epi third-person plural present
verb 1 esi third-person plural past
verb 1 älägäsen third-person plural imperative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
polttadak verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 urj-fin-conj inflection-template
verb 1 polt'an first-person singular present
verb 1 polt'ëin first-person singular past
verb 1 - first-person singular imperative
verb 1 polttagon first-person singular optative
verb 1 polt'at second-person singular present
verb 1 polt'ëit second-person singular past
verb 1 polt'ak second-person singular imperative
verb 1 polttagos second-person singular optative
polttadak verb 1 polttabi third-person singular present
verb 1 poltta third-person singular present
verb 1 polttëi third-person singular past
verb 1 polttagasën third-person singular imperative
verb 1 polttagosën third-person singular optative
verb 1 polt'akma first-person plural present
verb 1 polttëima first-person plural past
verb 1 polttagatëma first-person plural imperative
verb 1 polttagotëma first-person plural optative
verb 1 polt'akta second-person plural present
polttadak verb 1 polttëida second-person plural past
verb 1 polttagata second-person plural imperative
verb 1 polttagotta second-person plural optative
verb 1 polttabat third-person plural present
verb 1 poltta third-person plural present
verb 1 polttëi third-person plural past
verb 1 polttagasën third-person plural imperative
verb 1 polttagosën third-person plural optative
verb 1 polt'aksën passive present
verb 1 polt'at'aksën passive present
polttadak verb 1 polttadisën passive past
verb 1 polt'attisën passive past
verb 1 polttadakahën passive imperative
verb 1 polt'attakahën passive imperative
verb 1 polttadakohën passive optative
verb 1 polt'attakohën passive optative
verb 1 polt'ak present connegative
verb 1 - past connegative
verb 1 polttagak imperative connegative
verb 1 polttagok connegative optative
polttadak verb 1 polt'aktak passive present connegative
verb 1 - passive past connegative
verb 1 polttadagak passive imperative connegative
verb 1 polt'attagak passive imperative connegative
verb 1 polttadagok passive connegative optative
verb 1 polt'attagok passive connegative optative
verb 1 polt'akcin first-person singular conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polttëicin first-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polttanën first-person singular potential
verb 1 polt'akcit second-person singular conditional conditional-i
polttadak verb 1 polttëicit second-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polttanët second-person singular potential
verb 1 polt'akci third-person singular conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polttëici third-person singular conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polttani third-person singular potential
verb 1 polt'akcima first-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polttëicima first-person plural conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polttanëma first-person plural potential
verb 1 polt'akcita second-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polttëicita second-person plural conditional conditional-ii
polttadak verb 1 polttanëta second-person plural potential
verb 1 polt'akci third-person plural conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polttëici third-person plural conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polttani third-person plural potential
verb 1 polttadakcihën passive conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polt'at'akcihën passive conditional conditional-i
verb 1 polttadicihën passive conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polt'atticihën passive conditional conditional-ii
verb 1 polttadanëhën passive potential
verb 1 polt'attanëhën passive potential
polttadak verb 1 polt'akcik conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 1 polttëicik conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 1 polttanëk potential connegative
verb 1 polttadakcik passive conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 1 polt'at'akcik passive conditional conditional-i connegative
verb 1 polttadicik passive conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 1 polt'atticik passive conditional conditional-ii connegative
verb 1 polttadanëk passive potential connegative
verb 1 polt'attanëk passive potential connegative
verb 1 polttadak conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i
polttadak verb 1 polttaba active present participle
verb 1 polttadapa passive present participle
verb 1 polt'attapa passive present participle
verb 1 polttadë- conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii
verb 1 polttanut active past participle
verb 1 polttadu passive past participle
verb 1 polt'attu passive past participle
verb 1 polttama conditional conditional-i gerund supine
verb 1 polttamat'oin active participle negative
verb 1 polttaminën conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.