See vaikka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic vaikkõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka, possibly from *vai. Related to Ingrian vaikka, Karelian vaikka and Votic vaikkõ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "fi-con"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go out even though it's raining.",
"text": "Menen ulos, vaikka sataa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'll have to finish it this week, working overtime if need be.",
"text": "Minun on saatava se valmiiksi tällä viikolla, vaikka sitten ylitöinä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, though, even though"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-conj-0~4HhyT3",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ind"
},
"expansion": "[with indicative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"indicative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"though",
"though"
],
[
"even though",
"even though"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) although, though, even though [with indicative]"
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go out even if it rains.",
"text": "Menen ulos, vaikka sataisi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even if"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-conj-OJH2K79-",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "[with conditional]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"even if",
"even if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) even if [with conditional]"
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks like a good year for mushrooms this year, not that you are partial to mushrooms.",
"text": "Taitaa tulla hyvä sienivuosi, vaikka ethän sinä välitä sienistä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not that (usually with the clitic -han/-hän or -pa/-pä)"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-conj-8yxB7DDT",
"links": [
[
"not that",
"not that"
],
[
"-han/-hän",
"-han#Finnish"
],
[
"-pa/-pä",
"-pa#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with negative) not that (usually with the clitic -han/-hän or -pa/-pä)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑikːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic vaikkõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka, possibly from *vai. Related to Ingrian vaikka, Karelian vaikka and Votic vaikkõ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"f4accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "fi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Try this, for instance.",
"text": "Kokeile vaikka tätä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for instance, for example"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-adv-ytqVOsz9",
"links": [
[
"for instance",
"for instance"
],
[
"for example",
"for example"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikkapa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 39 12 1 0 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 42 12 2 0 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 44 12 1 0 28 10 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How about a game of chess?",
"text": "Pelattaisiinko vaikka šakkia?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how about, what about (used to indicate that something is proposed as a suggestion)"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-adv-FjOoIvLE",
"links": [
[
"how about",
"how about"
],
[
"what about",
"what about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Basically anyone could come in through the door.",
"text": "Sieltähän voi tulla vaikka kuka ovesta sisään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I won't change my mind, no matter whatever happens.",
"text": "Minä en mieltäni muuta, vaikka mitä tapahtuisikin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphasizes the openness of a set or group"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-adv-olfa2Ugc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with an interrogative) emphasizes the openness of a set or group"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑikːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic vaikkõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka, possibly from *vai. Related to Ingrian vaikka, Karelian vaikka and Votic vaikkõ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vaikkakaan"
},
{
"word": "vaikkakin"
},
{
"word": "vaikkapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I guess, why not (used to reservedly accept a suggestion)"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-fi-intj-RAK9njc1",
"links": [
[
"I guess",
"I guess"
],
[
"why not",
"why not"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vaikkakin"
},
{
"word": "vaikkakaan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑikːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka. Cognates include Finnish vaikka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ka"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of vaikko"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-izh-conj-suQusk4J",
"links": [
[
"vaikko",
"vaikko#Ingrian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik",
"3": "vaikne",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: vaik, ⇒ vaikne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: vaik, ⇒ vaikne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaieta",
"3": "vaiketa",
"der1": "1",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: ⇒ vaieta, (dialectal) vaiketa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: ⇒ vaieta, (dialectal) vaiketa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaiketa",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaiketa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaiketa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: ⇒",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: ⇒"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: vaikkane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "vaikkaine",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: ⇒ vaikkaine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: ⇒ vaikkaine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "vaikkani",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: ⇒ vaikkani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: ⇒ vaikkani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "vaikne",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Veps: ⇒ vaikne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: ⇒ vaikne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "vaiklik",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Võro: ⇒ vaiklik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: ⇒ vaiklik"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "quiet"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waikwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waikwaz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *waikwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'at",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'at",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkadën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoidën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'assa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ahna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oihna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'asta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkahën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoihën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'alla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkalën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkalëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'aksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkanëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'atta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vaikka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vaikka",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Proto-Finnic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ka (particle)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quiet"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-urj-fin-pro-adj-AI8HR~Ti",
"links": [
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikka",
"3": "vaihka",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: vaikka, (dialectal) vaihka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: vaikka, (dialectal) vaihka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikko",
"3": "vaikka",
"4": "vaik",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaikko, vaikka, vaik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaikko, vaikka, vaik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: vaikkõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: vaikkõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly borrowed from Finnish"
},
"expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Finnish)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: vaikka (possibly borrowed from Finnish)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "although"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ka",
"id2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ka",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*vai",
"3": "*-ka",
"id2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "*vai + *-ka",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from or akin to *vai, with + *-ka; perhaps roughly *vai + *-ka; the dialectal Finnish variant vaihka may hint at why this particle has a geminate *-kk-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "*vaikka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "Northern Finnic"
},
"expansion": "(Northern Finnic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vaikka",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, even though, even if"
],
"id": "en-vaikka-urj-fin-pro-conj-~ODX-D7P",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"though",
"though"
],
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑikːɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑikːɑ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic vaikkõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka, possibly from *vai. Related to Ingrian vaikka, Karelian vaikka and Votic vaikkõ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "fi-con"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go out even though it's raining.",
"text": "Menen ulos, vaikka sataa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'll have to finish it this week, working overtime if need be.",
"text": "Minun on saatava se valmiiksi tällä viikolla, vaikka sitten ylitöinä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, though, even though"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ind"
},
"expansion": "[with indicative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"indicative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"though",
"though"
],
[
"even though",
"even though"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) although, though, even though [with indicative]"
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go out even if it rains.",
"text": "Menen ulos, vaikka sataisi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even if"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "[with conditional]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"even if",
"even if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) even if [with conditional]"
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks like a good year for mushrooms this year, not that you are partial to mushrooms.",
"text": "Taitaa tulla hyvä sienivuosi, vaikka ethän sinä välitä sienistä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not that (usually with the clitic -han/-hän or -pa/-pä)"
],
"links": [
[
"not that",
"not that"
],
[
"-han/-hän",
"-han#Finnish"
],
[
"-pa/-pä",
"-pa#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with negative) not that (usually with the clitic -han/-hän or -pa/-pä)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑikːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑikːɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑikːɑ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic vaikkõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka, possibly from *vai. Related to Ingrian vaikka, Karelian vaikka and Votic vaikkõ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"f4accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "fi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Try this, for instance.",
"text": "Kokeile vaikka tätä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for instance, for example"
],
"links": [
[
"for instance",
"for instance"
],
[
"for example",
"for example"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikkapa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How about a game of chess?",
"text": "Pelattaisiinko vaikka šakkia?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how about, what about (used to indicate that something is proposed as a suggestion)"
],
"links": [
[
"how about",
"how about"
],
[
"what about",
"what about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Basically anyone could come in through the door.",
"text": "Sieltähän voi tulla vaikka kuka ovesta sisään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I won't change my mind, no matter whatever happens.",
"text": "Minä en mieltäni muuta, vaikka mitä tapahtuisikin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphasizes the openness of a set or group"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with an interrogative) emphasizes the openness of a set or group"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑikːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑikːɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑikːɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vaikkakaan"
},
{
"word": "vaikkakin"
},
{
"word": "vaikkapa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian vaikka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic vaikkõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka, possibly from *vai. Related to Ingrian vaikka, Karelian vaikka and Votic vaikkõ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "vaikkakin"
},
{
"word": "vaikkakaan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I guess, why not (used to reservedly accept a suggestion)"
],
"links": [
[
"I guess",
"I guess"
],
[
"why not",
"why not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑikːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikka. Cognates include Finnish vaikka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "vaikka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ka"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian conjunctions",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of vaikko"
],
"links": [
[
"vaikko",
"vaikko#Ingrian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːɑ"
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic conjunctions",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ka (particle)"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik",
"3": "vaikne",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: vaik, ⇒ vaikne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: vaik, ⇒ vaikne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaieta",
"3": "vaiketa",
"der1": "1",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: ⇒ vaieta, (dialectal) vaiketa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: ⇒ vaieta, (dialectal) vaiketa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaiketa",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaiketa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaiketa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: ⇒",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: ⇒"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: vaikkane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "vaikkaine",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: ⇒ vaikkaine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: ⇒ vaikkaine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "vaikkani",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: ⇒ vaikkani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: ⇒ vaikkani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "vaikne",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Veps: ⇒ vaikne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: ⇒ vaikne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "vaiklik",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Võro: ⇒ vaiklik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: ⇒ vaiklik"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "quiet"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waikwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waikwaz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *waikwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'at",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'at",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkadën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoidën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'assa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ahna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oihna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'asta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkahën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoihën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'alla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkalën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkalëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'aksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkanëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinëk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'atta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vaikka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vaikka",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quiet"
],
"links": [
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic conjunctions",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ka (particle)"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikka",
"3": "vaihka",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: vaikka, (dialectal) vaihka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: vaikka, (dialectal) vaihka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikko",
"3": "vaikka",
"4": "vaik",
"der1": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaikko, vaikka, vaik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: ⇒ vaikko, vaikka, vaik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikkõ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: vaikkõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: vaikkõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly borrowed from Finnish"
},
"expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Finnish)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: vaikka (possibly borrowed from Finnish)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "although"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ka",
"id2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ka",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*vai",
"3": "*-ka",
"id2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "*vai + *-ka",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from or akin to *vai, with + *-ka; perhaps roughly *vai + *-ka; the dialectal Finnish variant vaihka may hint at why this particle has a geminate *-kk-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "*vaikka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "Northern Finnic"
},
"expansion": "(Northern Finnic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vaikka",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"although, even though, even if"
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"though",
"though"
],
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vaikka meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.