See vaikko on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Finnic *vaikka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 44 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 34 19 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "izh:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if only, just"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-izh-conj-QEtA8IgB",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 44 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
54,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"english": "Then they showed us the direction, where the city is, even though the city wasn't visible from the hillock from behind the forest.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Siis höö näyttiit meille poolen, kus ono linna, vaikko linnaa metsän takant bygrält ei näkynt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, even though"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-izh-conj-RisSqb53",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even though",
"even though"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaikkos"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vaik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikko. Cognates include dialectal Finnish vaikko and Estonian vaik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 44 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-izh-noun-NmNtSe5T",
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikku"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "fi",
"3": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikka",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnish vaikka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaikkọ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "váikko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "vaikkọ"
},
"expansion": "vaikkọ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"although"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-se-conj-Lh12V51E",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "[with conditional]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"although [with conditional]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"even if"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-se-conj-OJH2K79-",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "[with conditional]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"even if",
"even if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"even if [with conditional]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvajkko/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaiko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resin"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-vot-noun--7yE-~kO",
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑi̯kːo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɑi̯kːo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: vaik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: vaik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikko<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: (dialectal) vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Võro: vaik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: vaik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Votic: vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: vaikku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: vaikku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: vaikku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: vaikku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkodën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ohna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'osta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'olla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'olta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkona",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkonëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'otta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vaikko"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vaikko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 17 10 0 0 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resin"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-urj-fin-pro-noun--7yE-~kO",
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pihka"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-urj-fin-pro-noun-NmNtSe5T",
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian conjunctions",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo/2 syllables",
"izh:Bodily fluids"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Finnic *vaikka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if only, just"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
54,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"english": "Then they showed us the direction, where the city is, even though the city wasn't visible from the hillock from behind the forest.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Siis höö näyttiit meille poolen, kus ono linna, vaikko linnaa metsän takant bygrält ei näkynt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, even though"
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even though",
"even though"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikka"
},
{
"word": "vaik"
},
{
"word": "vaikkos"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo/2 syllables",
"izh:Bodily fluids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vaik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikko. Cognates include dialectal Finnish vaikko and Estonian vaik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikku"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
"Northern Sami conjunctions",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami terms borrowed from Finnish",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Finnish",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "fi",
"3": "vaikka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikka",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnish vaikka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaikkọ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "váikko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "vaikkọ"
},
"expansion": "vaikkọ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"although"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "[with conditional]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"although [with conditional]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"even if"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "[with conditional]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"even if",
"even if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"even if [with conditional]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvajkko/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: vaik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: vaik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikko<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: (dialectal) vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Võro: vaik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: vaik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Votic: vaikko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: vaikko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: vaikku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: vaikku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: vaikku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "vaikku"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: vaikku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: vaikku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkodën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'ohna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'osta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'olla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'olta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkona",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkonëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'otta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaik'oitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vaikko"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vaikko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"resin"
],
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pihka"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaiko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑi̯kːo",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑi̯kːo/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"resin"
],
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑi̯kːo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɑi̯kːo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vaikko meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Votic]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: //vot-decl-notes//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"vaikko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vaikko",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.