See vaikko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Finnic *vaikka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vaik‧ko"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if only, just"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-izh-conj-QEtA8IgB",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 8 0 0 31 8 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 84 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "izh:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
65
]
],
"english": "Then they showed us the direction, where the city is, even though the city wasn't visible from the hillock from behind the forest.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa) [Geography: textbook for Ingrian elementary school third grade (first part)], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Siis höö näyttiit meille poolen, kus ono linna, vaikko linnaa metsän takant bygrält ei näkynt.",
"translation": "Then they showed us the direction, where the city is, even though the city wasn't visible from the hillock from behind the forest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, even though"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-izh-conj-RisSqb53",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even though",
"even though"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaikkos"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vaik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikko. Cognates include dialectal Finnish vaikko and Estonian vaik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vaik‧ko"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"id": "en-vaikko-izh-noun-NmNtSe5T",
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikku"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian conjunctions",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo/2 syllables",
"izh:Bodily fluids"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikka",
"id": "although"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Finnic *vaikka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vaik‧ko"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if only, just"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
65
]
],
"english": "Then they showed us the direction, where the city is, even though the city wasn't visible from the hillock from behind the forest.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa) [Geography: textbook for Ingrian elementary school third grade (first part)], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Siis höö näyttiit meille poolen, kus ono linna, vaikko linnaa metsän takant bygrält ei näkynt.",
"translation": "Then they showed us the direction, where the city is, even though the city wasn't visible from the hillock from behind the forest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, even though"
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even though",
"even though"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikka"
},
{
"word": "vaik"
},
{
"word": "vaikkos"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯kːo/2 syllables",
"izh:Bodily fluids"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vaikko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaikko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vaikko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vaik"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vaik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vaikko. Cognates include dialectal Finnish vaikko and Estonian vaik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vaikkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vaikko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vaik‧ko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vaik‧ko"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑi̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaikku"
}
],
"word": "vaikko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vaikko meaning in Ingrian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.