"ëhva" meaning in All languages combined

See ëhva on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: PIE word *h₁éḱwos From earlier *ëšva, probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *éśwāˀ (whence Lithuanian ašva). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|urj-fin-pro|h₁éḱwos}} PIE word *h₁éḱwos, {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat-pro|*éśwāˀ}} Proto-Baltic *éśwāˀ, {{cog|lt|ašva}} Lithuanian ašva Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|ëhva}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ëhva [nominative, singular], ëhvat [nominative, plural], ëhvan [accusative, singular], ëhvat [accusative, plural], ëhvan [genitive, singular], ëhvadën [genitive, plural], ëhvoidën [genitive, plural], ëhvada [partitive, singular], ëhvoida [partitive, plural], ëhvassa [inessive, singular], ëhvahna [inessive, singular], ëhvoissa [inessive, plural], ëhvoihna [inessive, plural], ëhvasta [elative, singular], ëhvoista [elative, plural], ëhvahën [illative, singular], ëhvoihën [illative, plural], ëhvalla [adessive, singular], ëhvoilla [adessive, plural], ëhvalta [ablative, singular], ëhvoilta [ablative, plural], ëhvalën [allative, singular], ëhvalëk [allative, singular], ëhvoilën [allative, plural], ëhvoilëk [allative, plural], ëhvana [essive, singular], ëhvoina [essive, plural], ëhvaksi [singular, translative], ëhvoiksi [plural, translative], ëhvan [instructive, singular], ëhvoin [instructive, plural], ëhvanëk [comitative, singular], ëhvoinëk [comitative, plural], ëhvatta [abessive, singular], ëhvoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. heifer (young cow) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: hëhva
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "õhv"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: õhv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: õhv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hieho",
            "3": "hiehvo<q:dialectal>",
            "4": "hehvo",
            "5": "ieho"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hieho, (dialectal) hiehvo, hehvo, ieho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hieho, (dialectal) hiehvo, hehvo, ieho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "heevikke",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ingrian: heevikke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ingrian: heevikke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: hiehkoni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "õ’v"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: õ’v",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: õ’v"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "õhv",
            "3": "hõhv"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: õhv, hõhv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: õhv, hõhv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õhvõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õhvõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õhvõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*éśwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *éśwāˀ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ašva"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ašva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom earlier *ëšva, probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *éśwāˀ (whence Lithuanian ašva).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ëhva"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ëhva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heifer (young cow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ëhva-urj-fin-pro-noun-Yt7i7o-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hëhva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ëhva"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "õhv"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: õhv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: õhv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hieho",
            "3": "hiehvo<q:dialectal>",
            "4": "hehvo",
            "5": "ieho"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hieho, (dialectal) hiehvo, hehvo, ieho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hieho, (dialectal) hiehvo, hehvo, ieho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "heevikke",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ingrian: heevikke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ingrian: heevikke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: hiehkoni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "õ’v"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: õ’v",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: õ’v"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "õhv",
            "3": "hõhv"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: õhv, hõhv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: õhv, hõhv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õhvõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õhvõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õhvõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*éśwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *éśwāˀ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ašva"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ašva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom earlier *ëšva, probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *éśwāˀ (whence Lithuanian ašva).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëhvoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ëhva"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ëhva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos",
        "urj-fin-pro:Bovines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heifer (young cow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hëhva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ëhva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ëhva meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.