"-udak" meaning in All languages combined

See -udak on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Finnic]

Forms: -udak / *-üdäk [canonical], -u- / *-ü- [stem]
Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *-w-. Compare -в- (-v-) in Erzya неявомс (ńejavoms, “to be visible, appear”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|urj-fin-pro|inh|urj-pro>*-w->passive|id=passive suffix}}, {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-pro|*-w-}} Proto-Uralic *-w-, {{cog|myv|неявомс||to be visible, appear}} Erzya неявомс (ńejavoms, “to be visible, appear”) Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|suffix|stem|*-u- / *-ü-|cat2=verb-forming suffixes|head=*-udak / *-üdäk}} *-udak / *-üdäk (stem *-u- / *-ü-)
  1. Forms mainly passive or anticausative verbs. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "-ua"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: -ua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: -ua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "urj-pro>*-w->passive",
        "id": "passive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-w-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "неявомс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be visible, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya неявомс (ńejavoms, “to be visible, appear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-w-. Compare -в- (-v-) in Erzya неявомс (ńejavoms, “to be visible, appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-udak / *-üdäk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-u- / *-ü-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "*-u- / *-ü-",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "*-udak / *-üdäk"
      },
      "expansion": "*-udak / *-üdäk (stem *-u- / *-ü-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-udak",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms mainly passive or anticausative verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--udak-urj-fin-pro-suffix-rfiQhFg4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udak"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "-ua"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: -ua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: -ua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "urj-pro>*-w->passive",
        "id": "passive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-w-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "неявомс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be visible, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya неявомс (ńejavoms, “to be visible, appear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-w-. Compare -в- (-v-) in Erzya неявомс (ńejavoms, “to be visible, appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-udak / *-üdäk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-u- / *-ü-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "*-u- / *-ü-",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "*-udak / *-üdäk"
      },
      "expansion": "*-udak / *-üdäk (stem *-u- / *-ü-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-udak",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic suffixes",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Proto-Finnic verb-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms mainly passive or anticausative verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -udak meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.