See raukka on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raukkamainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "raukkis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ihmisraukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lapsiraukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "miesraukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poikaraukka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*raukka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *raukka",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *raukka, possibly from *raukëda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9*A/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9*A/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "raukka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raukka",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rau",
"2": "kk",
"3": "k",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kala"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 0 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fi:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wretch"
],
"id": "en-raukka-fi-noun-SEDGgAvD",
"links": [
[
"wretch",
"wretch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 0 23",
"sense": "wimp",
"word": "nahjus"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 0 23",
"sense": "wimp",
"word": "lallus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"id": "en-raukka-fi-noun-oZPSyZ-5",
"links": [
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "coward",
"word": "pelkuri"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 4 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 8 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kala-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The poor thing had to wait in rain for many hours.",
"text": "Raukka joutui odottamaan sateessa monta tuntia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor thing (someone or something to be pitied)"
],
"id": "en-raukka-fi-noun-8-P0ACFr",
"links": [
[
"poor thing",
"poor thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "polo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "poloinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "raasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "ressukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "reppana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "rukka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝u̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑukːɑ"
}
],
"word": "raukka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "raukka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: raukka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "raukka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: raukka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "raukku"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: raukku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: raukku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Veps: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Võro: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "raukkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: raukkõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: raukkõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*rāvkkē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkkē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkkē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from *raukëda (by suffix substitution *-(k)ëda > *-kka), or from the same root as *raukudak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'at",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'at",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'assa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'asta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'alla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'alta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'aksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'atta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raukka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/raukka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wretch, poor thing"
],
"id": "en-raukka-urj-fin-pro-noun-JsRHewEC",
"links": [
[
"wretch",
"wretch"
],
[
"poor thing",
"poor thing"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "raukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish kala-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑukːɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑukːɑ/2 syllables",
"fi:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raukkamainen"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "raukkis"
},
{
"word": "ihmisraukka"
},
{
"word": "lapsiraukka"
},
{
"word": "miesraukka"
},
{
"word": "poikaraukka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*raukka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *raukka",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *raukka, possibly from *raukëda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9*A/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9*A/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "raukka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raukka",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rau",
"2": "kk",
"3": "k",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kala"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wretch"
],
"links": [
[
"wretch",
"wretch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"links": [
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The poor thing had to wait in rain for many hours.",
"text": "Raukka joutui odottamaan sateessa monta tuntia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor thing (someone or something to be pitied)"
],
"links": [
[
"poor thing",
"poor thing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯kːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝u̯kːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑukːɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "polo"
},
{
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "poloinen"
},
{
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "raasu"
},
{
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "ressukka"
},
{
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "reppana"
},
{
"sense": "poor thing",
"word": "rukka"
},
{
"sense": "coward",
"word": "pelkuri"
},
{
"sense": "wimp",
"word": "nahjus"
},
{
"sense": "wimp",
"word": "lallus"
}
],
"word": "raukka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "raukka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: raukka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "raukka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: raukka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: raukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "raukku"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: raukku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: raukku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Veps: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "rauk"
},
"expansion": "Võro: rauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: rauk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "raukkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: raukkõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: raukkõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*rāvkkē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkkē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkkē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from *raukëda (by suffix substitution *-(k)ëda > *-kka), or from the same root as *raukudak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raukka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'at",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'at",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'assa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'asta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'alla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'alta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'aksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raukkëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'atta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauk'ëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raukka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/raukka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"wretch, poor thing"
],
"links": [
[
"wretch",
"wretch"
],
[
"poor thing",
"poor thing"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "raukka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raukka meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.