"-lainën" meaning in All languages combined

See -lainën on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From the place suffix *-la + *-inën. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-fin-pro|*-la|*-inën}} *-la + *-inën Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|cat3=noun-forming suffixes|head=*-lainën / *-läinen}} *-lainën / *-läinen Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|-lainën}} Forms: -lainën / *-läinen [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], -lainën [nominative, singular], -laicët [nominative, plural], -laicën [accusative, singular], -laicët [accusative, plural], -laicën [genitive, singular], -laictën [genitive, plural], -laicidën [genitive, plural], -laicta [partitive, singular], -laicida [partitive, plural], -laicëssa [inessive, singular], -laicëhna [inessive, singular], -laicissa [inessive, plural], -laicihna [inessive, plural], -laicësta [elative, singular], -laicista [elative, plural], -laicëhën [illative, singular], -laicihën [illative, plural], -laicëlla [adessive, singular], -laicilla [adessive, plural], -laicëlta [ablative, singular], -laicilta [ablative, plural], -laicëlën [allative, singular], -laicëlëk [allative, singular], -laicilën [allative, plural], -laicilëk [allative, plural], -lainna [essive, singular], -laicina [essive, plural], -laicëksi [singular, translative], -laiciksi [plural, translative], -laicën [instructive, singular], -laicin [instructive, plural], -lainnëk [comitative, singular], -laicinëk [comitative, plural], -laicëtta [abessive, singular], -laicitta [abessive, plural]
  1. Forms adjectives relating to a place. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--lainën-urj-fin-pro-suffix-bAW4fpNk
  2. Forms nouns referring to the inhabitant of a place. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--lainën-urj-fin-pro-suffix-cJGAmaUr
  3. Forms certain diminutive nouns. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--lainën-urj-fin-pro-suffix-3SuI3IbT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vce, Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-inën Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 27 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 20 69 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 12 14 74 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vce: 7 8 85 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-inën: 11 11 77
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "-lane"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: -lane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: -lane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "-lainen",
            "id": "demonym"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: -lainen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: -lainen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "-lain"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: -lain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: -lain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-laine"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: -laine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: -laine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "-laine"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: -laine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: -laine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "-lanõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: -lanõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: -lanõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "-lain"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: -lain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: -lain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-la",
        "3": "*-inën"
      },
      "expansion": "*-la + *-inën",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the place suffix *-la + *-inën.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lainën / *-läinen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lainën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laictën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lainna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laiciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lainnëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "*-lainën / *-läinen"
      },
      "expansion": "*-lainën / *-läinen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lainën"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-lainën",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives relating to a place."
      ],
      "id": "en--lainën-urj-fin-pro-suffix-bAW4fpNk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns referring to the inhabitant of a place."
      ],
      "id": "en--lainën-urj-fin-pro-suffix-cJGAmaUr",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vce",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-inën",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms certain diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--lainën-urj-fin-pro-suffix-3SuI3IbT",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lainën"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vce",
    "Proto-Finnic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Proto-Finnic suffixes",
    "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-inën"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "-lane"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: -lane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: -lane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "-lainen",
            "id": "demonym"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: -lainen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: -lainen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "-lain"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: -lain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: -lain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-laine"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: -laine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: -laine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "-laine"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: -laine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: -laine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "-lanõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: -lanõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: -lanõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "-lain"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: -lain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: -lain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-la",
        "3": "*-inën"
      },
      "expansion": "*-la + *-inën",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the place suffix *-la + *-inën.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lainën / *-läinen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lainën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laictën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lainna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laiciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lainnëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laicitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "*-lainën / *-läinen"
      },
      "expansion": "*-lainën / *-läinen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lainën"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-lainën",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives relating to a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns referring to the inhabitant of a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms certain diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lainën"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -lainën meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.