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Download JSON data for dump meaning in English (43.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ashdump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "block dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brain dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "core dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crashdump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crash dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cumdump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "down in the dumps" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump bin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumpcart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump core" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump dinner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumpish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump job" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump months" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumpsite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump stat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump tackle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump truck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "garbage dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heat dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "info-dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in the dumps" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mag dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "megadump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "memory dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "minidump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pump and dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rubbish dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "screen dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stump dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take a dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trauma dump" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dumpen" }, "expansion": "Middle English dumpen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dompen" }, "expansion": "dompen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "dumpa", "t": "to thump" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "dumpe", "t": "to fall suddenly" }, "expansion": "Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thump" }, "expansion": "thump", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dumpen, dompen, probably from Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”) (whence Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)), of uncertain origin, possibly imitative of falling, similar to thump.", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (plural dumps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 1 2 1 2 1 6 4 3 2 1 4 0 2 6 2 2 4 2 2 1 2 5 4 11 8 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Feces", "orig": "en:Feces", "parents": [ "Body", "Toilet (room)", "Human", "Hygiene", "Rooms", "All topics", "Health", "Buildings and structures", "Fundamental", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A toxic waste dump.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A place where waste or garbage is left; a ground or place for dumping ashes, refuse, etc.; a disposal site." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-1opL5Pph", "links": [ [ "waste", "waste" ], [ "garbage", "garbage" ], [ "dumping", "#Verb" ], [ "disposal", "disposal" ], [ "site", "site" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mazbala", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَزْبَلَة" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nufāya", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نُفَايَة" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makān ʔilqāʔ al-qumāma", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "مَكَان إِلْقَاء الْقُمَامَة" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbanocʿ", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "աղբանոց" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zibilanocʿ", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "զիբիլանոց" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bunište", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бунище" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otval", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "отвал" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abocador" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "smetiště" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skládka" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuilnisbelt" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "ŝutejo" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "kaatopaikka" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "décharge" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dépotoir" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vertedoiro" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dala" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "German", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kippe (de)" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "German", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Müllkippe (de)" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "German", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Deponie" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "szemétlerakóhely" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "discarica" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gomisuteba", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "ゴミ捨て場" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ǵúbrište", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ѓу́бриште" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "búnište", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бу́ниште" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "ziigwebinigan" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schuntaka" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "śmietnik" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aterro" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lixão" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sválka", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́лка" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pomójka", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "помо́йка" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "munnizzaru" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "basural" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "tiradero" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "vertedero" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "basurero" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soptipp" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "agsaman" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chipa" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A car or boat for dumping refuse, etc." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-q~otV0e0", "links": [ [ "car", "car" ], [ "boat", "boat" ], [ "refuse", "refuse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 12 8 10 4 13 10 0 11 9 7 0 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 5 3 7 7 1 8 4 4 1 5 2 4 3 2 5 7 2 4 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "That which is dumped, especially in a chaotic way; a mess." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-lSsowNlG", "links": [ [ "dumped", "#Verb" ], [ "chaotic", "chaotic" ], [ "mess", "mess" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The new XML dump is coming soon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of dumping, or its result." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-7njZm54t", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "dumping", "#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An act of dumping, or its result." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 12 8 10 4 13 10 0 11 9 7 0 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A formatted listing of the contents of program storage, especially when produced automatically by a failing program." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-2jrHyWWq", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "listing", "listing" ], [ "program", "program" ], [ "storage", "storage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A formatted listing of the contents of program storage, especially when produced automatically by a failing program." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A storage place for supplies, especially military." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-GOYTn0lM", "links": [ [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "supplies", "supplies" ], [ "military", "military" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 12 8 10 4 13 10 0 11 9 7 0 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 5 3 7 7 1 8 4 4 1 5 2 4 3 2 5 7 2 4 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 5 2 4 4 7 5 1 5 3 3 1 4 2 5 5 3 3 3 2 6 5 2 4 4 5 3", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places", "orig": "en:Places", "parents": [ "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "This place looks like a dump.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Don't feel bad about moving away from this dump.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An unpleasant, dirty, disreputable, unfashionable, boring, or depressing looking place." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-t1D7Pqsy", "links": [ [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "disreputable", "disreputable" ], [ "unfashionable", "unfashionable" ], [ "boring", "boring" ], [ "depressing", "depressing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) An unpleasant, dirty, disreputable, unfashionable, boring, or depressing looking place." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 12 8 10 4 13 10 0 11 9 7 0 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 5 3 7 7 1 8 4 4 1 5 2 4 3 2 5 7 2 4 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 0 10 0 0 0 81 0 1 0 0 0 0 1", "sense": "act of defecation", "word": "leak" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I have to take a dump.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of defecation; a defecating." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-EfURxpt6", "links": [ [ "defecation", "defecation" ], [ "defecating", "defecating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, often with the verb \"take\", euphemistic) An act of defecation; a defecating." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "often", "slang", "with the verb \"take\"" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-HDUf8jAa", "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "melancholy", "melancholy" ], [ "despondency", "despondency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency." ], "tags": [ "plural-normally" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 12 8 10 4 13 10 0 11 9 7 0 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 5 3 7 7 1 8 4 4 1 5 2 4 3 2 5 7 2 4 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Absence of mind; reverie." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-n6JzRAPa", "links": [ [ "reverie", "reverie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A pile of ore or rock." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-PU9wUgAV", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) A pile of ore or rock." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 8 1 9 0 9 8 0 10 4 17 0 4 0 2 1 0 3 2 0 3 6 3 3 2 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A melancholy strain or tune in music; any tune." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-GuJSVjbF", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A melancholy strain or tune in music; any tune." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An old kind of dance." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-~Q0rrXh2", "links": [ [ "dance", "dance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An old kind of dance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Paul Swan, Maths Investigations, page 66", "text": "Basically, to overcome an acute shortage of money in 1813, Governor Lachlan Macquarie bought silver dollars from Spain and then punched the centres out, thereby producing two coins - the ‘holey dollar’ (worth five shillings) and the ‘dump’ (worth one shilling and threepence). Talk about creating money out of nothing—the original silver dollar only cost five shillings! The holey dollar and the dump have been adopted as the symbol for the Macquarie Bank in Australia.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A small coin made by punching a hole in a larger coin (called a holey dollar)." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-QAvZGlDu", "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "punch", "punch" ], [ "holey dollar", "holey dollar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Australia, Canada) A small coin made by punching a hole in a larger coin (called a holey dollar)." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 3 3 2 3 4 3 1 3 4 8 5 53 5", "sense": "obsolete Australian coin", "word": "holey dollar" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Marketing", "orig": "en:Marketing", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1958, Milton Alexander, Display ideas for super markets, page 211", "text": "The back of this display is constructed of a double row of cans which are interlocking. The double row is significant because it provides a source of stock to replenish the dump which will be located in the base of the stand.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1959, Agenda: Co-operative Management Magazine - Volumes 7-8, page 68", "text": "Mass displays to move goods in bulk are dotted here and there throughout the store, particularly at the ends of the gondolas, and considerable use is made of dump displays.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1985, Product Marketing for Beauty Industry Retailers & Manufacturers", "text": "Although they may have a lot of clutter in promotional cardboard dump displays, that factor is likely to change.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1996, Anne Rice, Michael Riley, Interview with Anne Rice, page 76", "text": "I remember that Bill made a little cardboard dump, with boots and a whip, for the bookstore displays, and the people in the chain stores were so outraged by this dump they threw it in the trash.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A temporary display case that holds many copies of an item being sold." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-cMty4D7C", "links": [ [ "marketing", "marketing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(marketing) A temporary display case that holds many copies of an item being sold." ], "topics": [ "business", "marketing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "dump" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antidumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "book dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumpage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump-and-bake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump and burn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumpee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumping car" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump car" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumping cart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump cart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumping ground" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumping syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump one's load" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dump out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dumpster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dumpsville" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fuel dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gastric dumping syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "granny dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "homeless dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hump and dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jump and dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ocean dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undumped" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "water dumping" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "domper", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: domper", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: domper" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dumpen" }, "expansion": "Middle English dumpen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dompen" }, "expansion": "dompen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "dumpa", "t": "to thump" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "dumpe", "t": "to fall suddenly" }, "expansion": "Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thump" }, "expansion": "thump", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dumpen, dompen, probably from Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”) (whence Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)), of uncertain origin, possibly imitative of falling, similar to thump.", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dumping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dumped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dumped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (third-person singular simple present dumps, present participle dumping, simple past and past participle dumped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To release, especially in large quantities and chaotic manner." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-sDyXvD8s", "links": [ [ "release", "release" ], [ "chaotic", "chaotic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To release, especially in large quantities and chaotic manner." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stovarvam", "sense": "to release", "word": "стоварвам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to release", "word": "abocar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to release", "word": "llençar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to release", "word": "ŝuti" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to release", "word": "päästää menemään" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to release", "word": "freisetzen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to release", "word": "scaricare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to release", "word": "buttare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to release", "word": "sversare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to release", "word": "upuścić" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to release", "word": "largar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to release", "word": "dumpa" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847", "text": "The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania.[…]It was used to make kerosene, the main fuel for artificial lighting after overfishing led to a shortage of whale blubber. Other liquids produced in the refining process, too unstable or smoky for lamplight, were burned or dumped.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To discard; to get rid of something one no longer wants." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-ngmNqZSU", "links": [ [ "discard", "discard" ], [ "get rid of", "get rid of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To discard; to get rid of something one no longer wants." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "weggooi" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿapʿel", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "թափել" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otǎrvavam se ot", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "отървавам се от" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "desfer-se" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "desempallegar-se" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "heittää menemään" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "se débarrasser de" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "loswerden" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "kidob" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "scaricare" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "rovesciare" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "caol", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "ចោល" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ísfrli", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "и́сфрли" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ísfrla", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "и́сфрла" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "whakarei" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "pozbyć się" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "jogar fora" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "descartar" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vybrásyvatʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбра́сывать" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbrositʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́бросить" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vykídyvatʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выки́дывать" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výkinutʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́кинуть" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "lahla" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "tirar a la basura" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "slänga" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "kasta" }, { "_dis1": "1 66 1 6 9 0 2 10 3 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "avekvarfn", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "אַוועקוואַרפֿן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To sell below cost or very cheaply; to engage in dumping." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-b-a8RkS8", "links": [ [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "dumping", "dumping" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To sell below cost or very cheaply; to engage in dumping." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 89 1 1 0 2 2 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "word": "dumpata" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 89 1 1 0 2 2 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "word": "verscherbeln" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 89 1 1 0 2 2 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbágritʹ", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сба́грить" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 89 1 1 0 2 2 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbágril", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сба́грил" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 89 1 1 0 2 2 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dempinhuvaty", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "демпінгувати" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 2 5 2 4 4 7 5 1 5 3 3 1 4 2 5 5 3 3 3 2 6 5 2 4 4 5 3", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places", "orig": "en:Places", "parents": [ "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to dump the ROM from a rare Nintendo game cartridge" } ], "glosses": [ "To copy (data) from a system to another place or system, usually in order to archive it." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-jzMgmb7r", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "copy", "copy" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "system", "system" ], [ "archive", "archive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To copy (data) from a system to another place or system, usually in order to archive it." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 3 1 68 15 1 1 7 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "dumpata" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 68 15 1 1 7 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "kopieren" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 68 15 1 1 7 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "riversare" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 68 15 1 1 7 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "scaricare dati" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 68 15 1 1 7 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "dumpa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 5 3 7 7 1 8 4 4 1 5 2 4 3 2 5 7 2 4 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To output the contents of storage or a data structure, often in order to diagnose a bug." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-juYOqBkD", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "output", "output" ], [ "contents", "contents" ], [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "data structure", "data structure" ], [ "diagnose", "diagnose" ], [ "bug", "bug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To output the contents of storage or a data structure, often in order to diagnose a bug." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Sarah dumped Nelson after finding out he was cheating on her.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To end a romantic relationship with." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-iIi1OpJ1", "links": [ [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To end a romantic relationship with." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuǎi", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "甩" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dumpen" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "tehdä bänät" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dumpata" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "larguer" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "domper" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "verlassen" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "mollare" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "piantare" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "scaricare" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "óstavi", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "о́стави" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ótkači", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "о́ткачи" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "zerwać" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "rzucić" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brosatʹ", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "бросать" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brositʹ", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "бросить" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dejar" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "lämna" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dumpa" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 6 8 71 3 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "fimpa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To knock heavily; to stump." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-y9Yp6sC7", "links": [ [ "knock", "knock" ], [ "stump", "stump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, Scotland) To knock heavily; to stump." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "obsolete", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 0 76 2 10 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to knock heavily", "word": "jyskyttää" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 0 76 2 10 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to knock heavily", "word": "anklopfen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 2 3 4 3 2 4 3 1 5 2 4 1 2 3 2 5 3 2 3 3 3 5 3 5 10 3 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ultimate", "orig": "en:Ultimate", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We dumped the coal onto the fireplace.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To put or throw down with more or less of violence; hence, to unload from a cart by tilting it" ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-NQlmPDg-", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put or throw down with more or less of violence; hence, to unload from a cart by tilting it" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 9 2 19 11 1 3 47 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to unload from a cart by tilting it", "word": "kipata" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 5 3 7 7 1 8 4 4 1 5 2 4 3 2 5 7 2 4 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To precipitate (especially snow) heavily." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-pbDxtkm7", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US) To precipitate (especially snow) heavily." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 5 3 5 7 1 13 6 54 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to precipitate heavily", "word": "sataa kaatamalla" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 3 5 7 1 13 6 54 5", "code": "fi", "english": "snow", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to precipitate heavily", "word": "pyryttää" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 1 5 2 4 2 5 4 1 5 2 5 6 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 3 4 3 4 5 3 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dances", "orig": "en:Dances", "parents": [ "Dance", "Art", "Recreation", "Culture", "Human activity", "Society", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 3 4 3 2 4 3 1 5 2 4 1 2 3 2 5 3 2 3 3 3 5 3 5 10 3 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ultimate", "orig": "en:Ultimate", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980, Ian Chappell, Chappelli has the last laugh, page 39", "text": "Blowing like a grampus from every orifice, I leaned on a passing wave which dumped me[.]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a surf wave, to crash a swimmer, surfer, etc., heavily downwards." ], "id": "en-dump-en-verb-8Oun1z9C", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Australia) Of a surf wave, to crash a swimmer, surfer, etc., heavily downwards." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "dump" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dumpling" }, "expansion": "dumpling", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See dumpling.", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (plural dumps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A thick, ill-shapen piece." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun--FrBfbKv", "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, archaic) A thick, ill-shapen piece." ], "tags": [ "UK", "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1825, William Hone, The Every Day Book", "text": "The capons were leaden representations of cocks and hens pitched at by leaden dumps.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A lead counter used in the game of chuck-farthing." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-6tLSP4SL", "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "counter", "counter" ], [ "chuck-farthing", "chuck-farthing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, archaic) A lead counter used in the game of chuck-farthing." ], "tags": [ "UK", "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "dump" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "dump", "t": "hole in the ground" }, "expansion": "Scots dump (“hole in the ground”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "dump", "t": "a depression or hole in the ground" }, "expansion": "Norwegian dump (“a depression or hole in the ground”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "dumpen", "t": "to submerge" }, "expansion": "German Low German dumpen (“to submerge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dompen", "t": "to dip, sink, submerge" }, "expansion": "Dutch dompen (“to dip, sink, submerge”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Scots dump (“hole in the ground”), Norwegian dump (“a depression or hole in the ground”), German Low German dumpen (“to submerge”), Dutch dompen (“to dip, sink, submerge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (plural dumps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep hole in a river bed; a pool." ], "id": "en-dump-en-noun-sWQHFpis", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "pool", "pool" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England) A deep hole in a river bed; a pool." ], "related": [ { "word": "dimple" }, { "word": "dip" } ], "tags": [ "Northern-England" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "dump" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "en:Dances", "en:Feces", "en:Music", "en:Places", "en:Ultimate" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "act of defecation", "word": "leak" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ashdump" }, { "word": "block dump" }, { "word": "brain dump" }, { "word": "core dump" }, { "word": "crashdump" }, { "word": "crash dump" }, { "word": "cumdump" }, { "word": "down in the dumps" }, { "word": "dump bin" }, { "word": "dump cake" }, { "word": "dumpcart" }, { "word": "dump core" }, { "word": "dump dinner" }, { "word": "dumpish" }, { "word": "dump job" }, { "word": "dump months" }, { "word": "dumpsite" }, { "word": "dump stat" }, { "word": "dump tackle" }, { "word": "dump truck" }, { "word": "garbage dump" }, { "word": "heat dump" }, { "word": "info-dump" }, { "word": "in the dumps" }, { "word": "mag dump" }, { "word": "megadump" }, { "word": "memory dump" }, { "word": "minidump" }, { "word": "pump and dump" }, { "word": "rubbish dump" }, { "word": "screen dump" }, { "word": "stump dump" }, { "word": "take a dump" }, { "word": "trauma dump" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dumpen" }, "expansion": "Middle English dumpen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dompen" }, "expansion": "dompen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "dumpa", "t": "to thump" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "dumpe", "t": "to fall suddenly" }, "expansion": "Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thump" }, "expansion": "thump", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dumpen, dompen, probably from Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”) (whence Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)), of uncertain origin, possibly imitative of falling, similar to thump.", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (plural dumps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "sense": "obsolete Australian coin", "word": "holey dollar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A toxic waste dump.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A place where waste or garbage is left; a ground or place for dumping ashes, refuse, etc.; a disposal site." ], "links": [ [ "waste", "waste" ], [ "garbage", "garbage" ], [ "dumping", "#Verb" ], [ "disposal", "disposal" ], [ "site", "site" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A car or boat for dumping refuse, etc." ], "links": [ [ "car", "car" ], [ "boat", "boat" ], [ "refuse", "refuse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "That which is dumped, especially in a chaotic way; a mess." ], "links": [ [ "dumped", "#Verb" ], [ "chaotic", "chaotic" ], [ "mess", "mess" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The new XML dump is coming soon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of dumping, or its result." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "dumping", "#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An act of dumping, or its result." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "A formatted listing of the contents of program storage, especially when produced automatically by a failing program." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "listing", "listing" ], [ "program", "program" ], [ "storage", "storage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A formatted listing of the contents of program storage, especially when produced automatically by a failing program." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A storage place for supplies, especially military." ], "links": [ [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "supplies", "supplies" ], [ "military", "military" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This place looks like a dump.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Don't feel bad about moving away from this dump.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An unpleasant, dirty, disreputable, unfashionable, boring, or depressing looking place." ], "links": [ [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "disreputable", "disreputable" ], [ "unfashionable", "unfashionable" ], [ "boring", "boring" ], [ "depressing", "depressing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) An unpleasant, dirty, disreputable, unfashionable, boring, or depressing looking place." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English euphemisms", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I have to take a dump.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of defecation; a defecating." ], "links": [ [ "defecation", "defecation" ], [ "defecating", "defecating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, often with the verb \"take\", euphemistic) An act of defecation; a defecating." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "often", "slang", "with the verb \"take\"" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency." ], "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "melancholy", "melancholy" ], [ "despondency", "despondency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency." ], "tags": [ "plural-normally" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Absence of mind; reverie." ], "links": [ [ "reverie", "reverie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mining" ], "glosses": [ "A pile of ore or rock." ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) A pile of ore or rock." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A melancholy strain or tune in music; any tune." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A melancholy strain or tune in music; any tune." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "An old kind of dance." ], "links": [ [ "dance", "dance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An old kind of dance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "Canadian English", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Paul Swan, Maths Investigations, page 66", "text": "Basically, to overcome an acute shortage of money in 1813, Governor Lachlan Macquarie bought silver dollars from Spain and then punched the centres out, thereby producing two coins - the ‘holey dollar’ (worth five shillings) and the ‘dump’ (worth one shilling and threepence). Talk about creating money out of nothing—the original silver dollar only cost five shillings! The holey dollar and the dump have been adopted as the symbol for the Macquarie Bank in Australia.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A small coin made by punching a hole in a larger coin (called a holey dollar)." ], "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "punch", "punch" ], [ "holey dollar", "holey dollar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Australia, Canada) A small coin made by punching a hole in a larger coin (called a holey dollar)." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Marketing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1958, Milton Alexander, Display ideas for super markets, page 211", "text": "The back of this display is constructed of a double row of cans which are interlocking. The double row is significant because it provides a source of stock to replenish the dump which will be located in the base of the stand.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1959, Agenda: Co-operative Management Magazine - Volumes 7-8, page 68", "text": "Mass displays to move goods in bulk are dotted here and there throughout the store, particularly at the ends of the gondolas, and considerable use is made of dump displays.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1985, Product Marketing for Beauty Industry Retailers & Manufacturers", "text": "Although they may have a lot of clutter in promotional cardboard dump displays, that factor is likely to change.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1996, Anne Rice, Michael Riley, Interview with Anne Rice, page 76", "text": "I remember that Bill made a little cardboard dump, with boots and a whip, for the bookstore displays, and the people in the chain stores were so outraged by this dump they threw it in the trash.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A temporary display case that holds many copies of an item being sold." ], "links": [ [ "marketing", "marketing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(marketing) A temporary display case that holds many copies of an item being sold." ], "topics": [ "business", "marketing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mazbala", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَزْبَلَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nufāya", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نُفَايَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makān ʔilqāʔ al-qumāma", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "مَكَان إِلْقَاء الْقُمَامَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbanocʿ", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "աղբանոց" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zibilanocʿ", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "զիբիլանոց" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bunište", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бунище" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otval", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "отвал" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abocador" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "smetiště" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skládka" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuilnisbelt" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "ŝutejo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "kaatopaikka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "décharge" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dépotoir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vertedoiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dala" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "German", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kippe (de)" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "German", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Müllkippe (de)" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "German", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Deponie" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "szemétlerakóhely" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "discarica" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gomisuteba", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "ゴミ捨て場" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ǵúbrište", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ѓу́бриште" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "búnište", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бу́ниште" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "ziigwebinigan" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schuntaka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "śmietnik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aterro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lixão" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sválka", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сва́лка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pomójka", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "помо́йка" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "munnizzaru" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "basural" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "tiradero" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "vertedero" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "basurero" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soptipp" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "word": "agsaman" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "a place where waste or garbage is left", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chipa" } ], "word": "dump" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "en:Dances", "en:Feces", "en:Music", "en:Places", "en:Ultimate" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antidumping" }, { "word": "book dumping" }, { "word": "dumpage" }, { "word": "dump-and-bake" }, { "word": "dump and burn" }, { "word": "dumpee" }, { "word": "dumper" }, { "word": "dumping car" }, { "word": "dump car" }, { "word": "dumping cart" }, { "word": "dump cart" }, { "word": "dumping ground" }, { "word": "dumping syndrome" }, { "word": "dump on" }, { "word": "dump one's load" }, { "word": "dump out" }, { "word": "dumpster" }, { "word": "Dumpsville" }, { "word": "fuel dumping" }, { "word": "gastric dumping syndrome" }, { "word": "granny dumping" }, { "word": "homeless dumping" }, { "word": "hump and dump" }, { "word": "jump and dump" }, { "word": "ocean dumping" }, { "word": "undumped" }, { "word": "water dumping" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "domper", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: domper", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: domper" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dumpen" }, "expansion": "Middle English dumpen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dompen" }, "expansion": "dompen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "dumpa", "t": "to thump" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "dumpe", "t": "to fall suddenly" }, "expansion": "Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thump" }, "expansion": "thump", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dumpen, dompen, probably from Old Norse dumpa (“to thump”) (whence Danish dumpe (“to fall suddenly”)), of uncertain origin, possibly imitative of falling, similar to thump.", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dumping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dumped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dumped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (third-person singular simple present dumps, present participle dumping, simple past and past participle dumped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To release, especially in large quantities and chaotic manner." ], "links": [ [ "release", "release" ], [ "chaotic", "chaotic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To release, especially in large quantities and chaotic manner." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847", "text": "The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania.[…]It was used to make kerosene, the main fuel for artificial lighting after overfishing led to a shortage of whale blubber. Other liquids produced in the refining process, too unstable or smoky for lamplight, were burned or dumped.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To discard; to get rid of something one no longer wants." ], "links": [ [ "discard", "discard" ], [ "get rid of", "get rid of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To discard; to get rid of something one no longer wants." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To sell below cost or very cheaply; to engage in dumping." ], "links": [ [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "dumping", "dumping" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To sell below cost or very cheaply; to engage in dumping." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to dump the ROM from a rare Nintendo game cartridge" } ], "glosses": [ "To copy (data) from a system to another place or system, usually in order to archive it." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "copy", "copy" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "system", "system" ], [ "archive", "archive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To copy (data) from a system to another place or system, usually in order to archive it." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "To output the contents of storage or a data structure, often in order to diagnose a bug." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "output", "output" ], [ "contents", "contents" ], [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "data structure", "data structure" ], [ "diagnose", "diagnose" ], [ "bug", "bug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To output the contents of storage or a data structure, often in order to diagnose a bug." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Sarah dumped Nelson after finding out he was cheating on her.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To end a romantic relationship with." ], "links": [ [ "romantic", "romantic" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To end a romantic relationship with." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "To knock heavily; to stump." ], "links": [ [ "knock", "knock" ], [ "stump", "stump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, Scotland) To knock heavily; to stump." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We dumped the coal onto the fireplace.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To put or throw down with more or less of violence; hence, to unload from a cart by tilting it" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put or throw down with more or less of violence; hence, to unload from a cart by tilting it" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To precipitate (especially snow) heavily." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US) To precipitate (especially snow) heavily." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980, Ian Chappell, Chappelli has the last laugh, page 39", "text": "Blowing like a grampus from every orifice, I leaned on a passing wave which dumped me[.]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a surf wave, to crash a swimmer, surfer, etc., heavily downwards." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Australia) Of a surf wave, to crash a swimmer, surfer, etc., heavily downwards." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stovarvam", "sense": "to release", "word": "стоварвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to release", "word": "abocar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to release", "word": "llençar" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to release", "word": "ŝuti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to release", "word": "päästää menemään" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to release", "word": "freisetzen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to release", "word": "scaricare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to release", "word": "buttare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to release", "word": "sversare" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to release", "word": "upuścić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to release", "word": "largar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to release", "word": "dumpa" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "weggooi" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿapʿel", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "թափել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otǎrvavam se ot", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "отървавам се от" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "desfer-se" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "desempallegar-se" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "heittää menemään" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "se débarrasser de" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "loswerden" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "kidob" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "scaricare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "rovesciare" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "caol", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "ចោល" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ísfrli", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "и́сфрли" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ísfrla", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "и́сфрла" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "whakarei" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "pozbyć się" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "jogar fora" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "descartar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vybrásyvatʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выбра́сывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbrositʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́бросить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vykídyvatʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выки́дывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výkinutʹ", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́кинуть" }, { "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "lahla" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "tirar a la basura" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "slänga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "kasta" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "avekvarfn", "sense": "to discard, to get rid of", "word": "אַוועקוואַרפֿן" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "word": "dumpata" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "word": "verscherbeln" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbágritʹ", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сба́грить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbágril", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сба́грил" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dempinhuvaty", "sense": "to sell below cost or very cheaply", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "демпінгувати" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "dumpata" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "kopieren" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "riversare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "scaricare dati" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to copy data from a system to another place or system", "word": "dumpa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuǎi", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "甩" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dumpen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "tehdä bänät" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dumpata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "larguer" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "domper" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "verlassen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "mollare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "piantare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "scaricare" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "óstavi", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "о́стави" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ótkači", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "о́ткачи" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "zerwać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "rzucić" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brosatʹ", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "бросать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brositʹ", "sense": "to end a relationship", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "бросить" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dejar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "lämna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "dumpa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to end a relationship", "word": "fimpa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to knock heavily", "word": "jyskyttää" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to knock heavily", "word": "anklopfen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to unload from a cart by tilting it", "word": "kipata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to precipitate heavily", "word": "sataa kaatamalla" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "snow", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to precipitate heavily", "word": "pyryttää" } ], "word": "dump" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "en:Dances", "en:Feces", "en:Music", "en:Places", "en:Ultimate" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dumpling" }, "expansion": "dumpling", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See dumpling.", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (plural dumps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A thick, ill-shapen piece." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, archaic) A thick, ill-shapen piece." ], "tags": [ "UK", "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1825, William Hone, The Every Day Book", "text": "The capons were leaden representations of cocks and hens pitched at by leaden dumps.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A lead counter used in the game of chuck-farthing." ], "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "counter", "counter" ], [ "chuck-farthing", "chuck-farthing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, archaic) A lead counter used in the game of chuck-farthing." ], "tags": [ "UK", "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "dump" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "en:Dances", "en:Feces", "en:Music", "en:Places", "en:Ultimate" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "dump", "t": "hole in the ground" }, "expansion": "Scots dump (“hole in the ground”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "dump", "t": "a depression or hole in the ground" }, "expansion": "Norwegian dump (“a depression or hole in the ground”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "dumpen", "t": "to submerge" }, "expansion": "German Low German dumpen (“to submerge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dompen", "t": "to dip, sink, submerge" }, "expansion": "Dutch dompen (“to dip, sink, submerge”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Scots dump (“hole in the ground”), Norwegian dump (“a depression or hole in the ground”), German Low German dumpen (“to submerge”), Dutch dompen (“to dip, sink, submerge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dumps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dump (plural dumps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "dimple" }, { "word": "dip" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern England English" ], "glosses": [ "A deep hole in a river bed; a pool." ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "pool", "pool" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England) A deep hole in a river bed; a pool." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʌmp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɐm̥p]" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmp" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "dump" }
{ "called_from": "page/2386", "msg": "inconsistent language codes de vs cs in translation item: 't' {1: 'cs', 2: 'Deponie', 3: 'f'}", "path": [ "dump", "t" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dump", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "XYZunsorted", "msg": "dump/English/noun: invalid tag 'with the verb \"take\"' not in valid_tags (or uppercase_tags): {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English onomatopoeias\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English verbs\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u028cmp\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u028cmp/1 syllable\", \"en:Dances\", \"en:Feces\", \"en:Music\", \"en:Places\", \"en:Ultimate\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"sense\": \"act of defecation\", \"word\": \"leak\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ashdump\"}, {\"word\": \"block dump\"}, {\"word\": \"brain dump\"}, {\"word\": \"core dump\"}, {\"word\": \"crashdump\"}, {\"word\": \"crash dump\"}, {\"word\": \"cumdump\"}, {\"word\": \"down in the dumps\"}, {\"word\": \"dump bin\"}, {\"word\": \"dump cake\"}, {\"word\": \"dumpcart\"}, {\"word\": \"dump core\"}, {\"word\": \"dump dinner\"}, {\"word\": \"dumpish\"}, {\"word\": \"dump job\"}, {\"word\": \"dump months\"}, {\"word\": \"dumpsite\"}, {\"word\": \"dump stat\"}, {\"word\": \"dump tackle\"}, {\"word\": \"dump truck\"}, {\"word\": \"garbage dump\"}, {\"word\": \"heat dump\"}, {\"word\": \"info-dump\"}, {\"word\": \"in the dumps\"}, {\"word\": \"mag dump\"}, {\"word\": \"megadump\"}, {\"word\": \"memory dump\"}, {\"word\": \"minidump\"}, {\"word\": \"pump and dump\"}, {\"word\": \"rubbish dump\"}, {\"word\": \"screen dump\"}, {\"word\": \"stump dump\"}, {\"word\": \"take a dump\"}, {\"word\": \"trauma dump\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"dumpen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English dumpen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"dompen\"}, \"expansion\": \"dompen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"dumpa\", \"t\": \"to thump\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse dumpa (\\u201cto thump\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"dumpe\", \"t\": \"to fall suddenly\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish dumpe (\\u201cto fall suddenly\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"title\": \"imitative\"}, \"expansion\": \"imitative\", \"name\": \"onomatopoeic\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"thump\"}, \"expansion\": \"thump\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English dumpen, dompen, probably from Old Norse dumpa (\\u201cto thump\\u201d) (whence Danish dumpe (\\u201cto fall suddenly\\u201d)), of uncertain origin, possibly imitative of falling, similar to thump.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"dumps\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"dump (plural dumps)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"sense\": \"obsolete Australian coin\", \"word\": \"holey dollar\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A toxic waste dump.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A place where waste or garbage is left; a ground or place for dumping ashes, refuse, etc.; a disposal site.\"], \"links\": [[\"waste\", \"waste\"], [\"garbage\", \"garbage\"], [\"dumping\", \"#Verb\"], [\"disposal\", \"disposal\"], [\"site\", \"site\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A car or boat for dumping refuse, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"car\", \"car\"], [\"boat\", \"boat\"], [\"refuse\", \"refuse\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"That which is dumped, especially in a chaotic way; a mess.\"], \"links\": [[\"dumped\", \"#Verb\"], [\"chaotic\", \"chaotic\"], [\"mess\", \"mess\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The new XML dump is coming soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An act of dumping, or its result.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"dumping\", \"#Verb\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing) An act of dumping, or its result.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A formatted listing of the contents of program storage, especially when produced automatically by a failing program.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"listing\", \"listing\"], [\"program\", \"program\"], [\"storage\", \"storage\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing) A formatted listing of the contents of program storage, especially when produced automatically by a failing program.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A storage place for supplies, especially military.\"], \"links\": [[\"storage\", \"storage\"], [\"supplies\", \"supplies\"], [\"military\", \"military\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English slang\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This place looks like a dump.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Don't feel bad about moving away from this dump.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An unpleasant, dirty, disreputable, unfashionable, boring, or depressing looking place.\"], \"links\": [[\"unpleasant\", \"unpleasant\"], [\"dirty\", \"dirty\"], [\"disreputable\", \"disreputable\"], [\"unfashionable\", \"unfashionable\"], [\"boring\", \"boring\"], [\"depressing\", \"depressing\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(slang) An unpleasant, dirty, disreputable, unfashionable, boring, or depressing looking place.\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English euphemisms\", \"English slang\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I have to take a dump.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An act of defecation; a defecating.\"], \"links\": [[\"defecation\", \"defecation\"], [\"defecating\", \"defecating\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(slang, often with the verb \\\"take\\\", euphemistic) An act of defecation; a defecating.\"], \"tags\": [\"euphemistic\", \"often\", \"slang\", \"with the verb \\\"take\\\"\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency.\"], \"links\": [[\"sadness\", \"sadness\"], [\"melancholy\", \"melancholy\"], [\"despondency\", \"despondency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(usually in the plural) A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency.\"], \"tags\": [\"plural-normally\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Absence of mind; reverie.\"], \"links\": [[\"reverie\", \"reverie\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Mining\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pile of ore or rock.\"], \"links\": [[\"mining\", \"mining#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(mining) A pile of ore or rock.\"], \"topics\": [\"business\", \"mining\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A melancholy strain or tune in music; any tune.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A melancholy strain or tune in music; any tune.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"An old kind of dance.\"], \"links\": [[\"dance\", \"dance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) An old kind of dance.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\", \"English terms with historical senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Paul Swan, Maths Investigations, page 66\", \"text\": \"Basically, to overcome an acute shortage of money in 1813, Governor Lachlan Macquarie bought silver dollars from Spain and then punched the centres out, thereby producing two coins - the \\u2018holey dollar\\u2019 (worth five shillings) and the \\u2018dump\\u2019 (worth one shilling and threepence). Talk about creating money out of nothing\\u2014the original silver dollar only cost five shillings! The holey dollar and the dump have been adopted as the symbol for the Macquarie Bank in Australia.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A small coin made by punching a hole in a larger coin (called a holey dollar).\"], \"links\": [[\"coin\", \"coin\"], [\"punch\", \"punch\"], [\"holey dollar\", \"holey dollar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Australia, Canada) A small coin made by punching a hole in a larger coin (called a holey dollar).\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Marketing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1958, Milton Alexander, Display ideas for super markets, page 211\", \"text\": \"The back of this display is constructed of a double row of cans which are interlocking. The double row is significant because it provides a source of stock to replenish the dump which will be located in the base of the stand.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1959, Agenda: Co-operative Management Magazine - Volumes 7-8, page 68\", \"text\": \"Mass displays to move goods in bulk are dotted here and there throughout the store, particularly at the ends of the gondolas, and considerable use is made of dump displays.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Product Marketing for Beauty Industry Retailers & Manufacturers\", \"text\": \"Although they may have a lot of clutter in promotional cardboard dump displays, that factor is likely to change.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1996, Anne Rice, Michael Riley, Interview with Anne Rice, page 76\", \"text\": \"I remember that Bill made a little cardboard dump, with boots and a whip, for the bookstore displays, and the people in the chain stores were so outraged by this dump they threw it in the trash.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A temporary display case that holds many copies of an item being sold.\"], \"links\": [[\"marketing\", \"marketing#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(marketing) A temporary display case that holds many copies of an item being sold.\"], \"topics\": [\"business\", \"marketing\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/d\\u028cmp/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[d\\u0250m\\u0325p]\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-\\u028cmp\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 dump.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/EN-AU_ck1_dump.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Australia\"], \"text\": \"Audio (AU)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mazbala\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0645\\u064e\\u0632\\u0652\\u0628\\u064e\\u0644\\u064e\\u0629\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nuf\\u0101ya\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0646\\u064f\\u0641\\u064e\\u0627\\u064a\\u064e\\u0629\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mak\\u0101n \\u0294ilq\\u0101\\u0294 al-qum\\u0101ma\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"\\u0645\\u064e\\u0643\\u064e\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0625\\u0650\\u0644\\u0652\\u0642\\u064e\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0652\\u0642\\u064f\\u0645\\u064e\\u0627\\u0645\\u064e\\u0629\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"a\\u0121banoc\\u02bf\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"\\u0561\\u0572\\u0562\\u0561\\u0576\\u0578\\u0581\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"zibilanoc\\u02bf\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"\\u0566\\u056b\\u0562\\u056b\\u056c\\u0561\\u0576\\u0578\\u0581\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"buni\\u0161te\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"\\u0431\\u0443\\u043d\\u0438\\u0449\\u0435\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otval\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043e\\u0442\\u0432\\u0430\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abocador\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"smeti\\u0161t\\u011b\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"skl\\u00e1dka\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vuilnisbelt\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"\\u015dutejo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"kaatopaikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"d\\u00e9charge\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"d\\u00e9potoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"vertedoiro\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dala\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Kippe (de)\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"M\\u00fcllkippe (de)\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Deponie\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"szem\\u00e9tlerak\\u00f3hely\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"discarica\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gomisuteba\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"\\u30b4\\u30df\\u6368\\u3066\\u5834\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"\\u01f5\\u00fabri\\u0161te\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"\\u0453\\u0443\\u0301\\u0431\\u0440\\u0438\\u0448\\u0442\\u0435\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"b\\u00fani\\u0161te\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"\\u0431\\u0443\\u0301\\u043d\\u0438\\u0448\\u0442\\u0435\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"ziigwebinigan\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schuntaka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u015bmietnik\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aterro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lix\\u00e3o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sv\\u00e1lka\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u0432\\u0430\\u0301\\u043b\\u043a\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pom\\u00f3jka\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u043e\\u043c\\u043e\\u0301\\u0439\\u043a\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"munnizzaru\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"basural\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"tiradero\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"vertedero\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"basurero\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"soptipp\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"word\": \"agsaman\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"a place where waste or garbage is left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"chipa\"}], \"word\": \"dump\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dump", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.