See precipitate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precipitated" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precipitator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "red precipitate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white precipitate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "id1": "head" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praecipitatus", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin praecipitatus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "precipice", "3": "ate" }, "expansion": "precipice + -ate", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praecipitatus, from praecipitō (“throw down, hurl down, throw headlong”), from praeceps (“head foremost, headlong”), from prae (“before”) + caput (“head”). Its English equivalent is probably analyzable as precipice + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "precipitates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "precipitating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "precipitated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "precipitated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "precipitate (third-person singular simple present precipitates, present participle precipitating, simple past and past participle precipitated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precipice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precipitation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to precipitate a journey, or a conflict", "type": "example" }, { "text": "it precipitated their success", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Ambition”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "if they be stout and daring, it may precipitate their designs, and prove dangerous", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Back to his sight precipitates her steps.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1979 December 29, Rudy Kikel, “Young Men”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 23, page 15:", "text": "Freshly arrived in Paris in 1871 at the age of 17, Rimbaud proceded ^([sic]) to precipitate the collapse of Verlaine's marital menage, and with it his social position.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make something happen suddenly and quickly." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-1wctW9Sp", "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make something happen suddenly and quickly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "advance" }, { "word": "accelerate" }, { "word": "hasten" }, { "word": "speed up" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uskorjavam", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "ускорявам" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāsù", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "加速" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "突然引發" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tūrán yǐnfā", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "突然引发" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kiirehtiä" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kiihdyttää" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "nopeuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "jouduttaa" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "vorantreiben" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "beschleunigen" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "überstürzen" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epitachýno", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "επιταχύνω" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epispévdo", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "επισπεύδω" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "felgyorsít" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "elősegít" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "siettet" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "sürget" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "meggyorsít" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kivált" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kirobbant" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "saishin suru", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "促進する" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "whakauruhi" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "accelera" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "precipita" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "grăbi" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uskorjatʹ", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ускорять" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uskoritʹ", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ускорить" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "påskynda" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 12 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 11 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1822 May 21, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Hawking”, in Bracebridge Hall, or The Humourists. A Medley. […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: […] C. S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, page 182:", "text": "In gallopping heedlessly along, with her eyes turned upwards, she had unwarily approached too near the bank; it had given way with her, and she and her horse had been precipitated to the pebbled margin of the river.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw an object or person from a great height." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-PEdDIONU", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "height", "height" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To throw an object or person from a great height." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "throw" }, { "word": "fling" }, { "word": "cast" }, { "word": "throw" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "syöstä" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "paiskata" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "esbarrancar" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "hinabwerfen" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "de", "english": "to push", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "hinabstürzen" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "with force", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "hinabschleudern" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "runterwerfen" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "de", "english": "to push", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "runterschubsen" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katakrimnízo", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "κατακρημνίζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gkremízo", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "γκρεμίζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "letaszít" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "levet" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "ledob" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "chanqaykuy" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "tirar abajo" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "arrojar" }, { "_dis1": "0 91 1 3 3 2 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "precipitar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "we were precipitated into a conflict", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To send violently into a certain state or condition." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-XaoB0Ku3", "links": [ [ "violently", "violently" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To send violently into a certain state or condition." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hvǎrljam", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "хвърлям" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podlagam na", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "подлагам на" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cùshǐ", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "促使" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tūrán", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "突然陷入" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "syöstä" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "werfen" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "stürzen" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katakrimnízo", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "κατακρημνίζω" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "beletaszít" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "belesodor" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vtjanutʹ", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втянуть" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 81 5 3 2 2 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vvergatʹ", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ввергать" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 3 2 1 9 18 18 4 2 4 19 2 7 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 2 2 9 17 17 4 3 3 14 1 7 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 5 4 10 7 9 8 16 2 9 8 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 2 6 22 20 2 2 1 20 1 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 5 3 8 8 8 7 25 3 8 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 15 14 3 5 6 19 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 3 2 6 13 12 4 12 5 16 2 6 5 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 2 2 6 22 18 2 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14 13 3 12 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 5 3 8 5 7 8 23 3 10 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 4 4 4 11 6 5 6 28 2 8 6 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 11 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 3 2 7 16 15 5 4 5 14 3 7 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 4 2 6 16 15 4 4 5 17 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 4 3 6 4 12 9 22 5 7 7 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" 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a liquid solution into solid form." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tarassaba", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "تَرَسَّبَ" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utajavam se", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "утаявам се" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉澱" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéndiàn", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉淀" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vysrážet se" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "neerslaan" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "saostua" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "précipiter" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "sich niederschlagen" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "sich ausfällen" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katakathízo", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "κατακαθίζω" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kicsapódik" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "leülepedik" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "lecsapódik" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "whakahuatoka" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "osadzać się" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "osadzić się" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wytrącać się" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wytrącić się" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "strącać się" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "strącić się" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipita" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "condensa" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vypadatʹ v osadok", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выпадать в осадок" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osaždatʹsja", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "осаждаться" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "condensar" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipitar" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kết tủa" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 4 65 21 3 1 1 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "gwaddodi" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "(chemistry) To separate a substance out of a liquid solution into solid form." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-n3UEB4m~", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "solution", "solution" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) (chemistry) To separate a substance out of a liquid solution into solid form." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "en:Meteorology", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Earth sciences", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 9 3 1 5 8 15 3 2 2 10 7 23 6 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rain", "orig": "en:Rain", "parents": [ "Water", "Weather", "Liquids", "Atmosphere", "Matter", "Nature", "Chemistry", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Troponyms: rain, snow, hail" }, { "text": "It will precipitate tomorrow, but we don't know whether as rain or snow.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To have water in the air fall to the ground, for example as rain, snow, sleet, or hail; be deposited as condensed droplets." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-nPy2lphX", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "snow", "snow" ], [ "condense", "condense" ], [ "droplet", "droplet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, meteorology) To have water in the air fall to the ground, for example as rain, snow, sleet, or hail; be deposited as condensed droplets." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "valja", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "валя" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàngyǔ", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "降雨" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "sataa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "tags": [ "reflexive" ], "word": "niederschlagen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "comhdhlúthaigh" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "tōtāwairehu" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 52 40 2 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "bwrw" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1819 June 23 – 1820 September 13, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “(please specify the title)”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., New York, N.Y.: […] C[ornelius] S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The light vapour of the preceding evening had been precipitated by the cold.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause (water in the air) to condense or fall to the ground." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-WjV~ZKNs", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause (water in the air) to condense or fall to the ground." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To fall headlong." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-AInXbHM~", "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ], [ "headlong", "headlong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To fall headlong." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To act too hastily; to be precipitous." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-verb-NMeGKig9", "links": [ [ "hastily", "hastily" ], [ "precipitous", "precipitous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To act too hastily; to be precipitous." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-precipitate-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-precipitate-verb.ogg/En-us-precipitate-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-precipitate-verb.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "headlong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "præcipitate" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rassaba", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "رَسَّبَ" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utajavam", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "утаявам" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉澱" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéndiàn", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉淀" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vysrážet" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipiteren" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "bezinken" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "saostaa" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "ausfällen" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kicsap" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "leülepít" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "lecsap" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "whakahuatoka" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wytrącić" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wytrącać" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "strącić" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "strącać" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "osadzić" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "osadzać" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "depune" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipita" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "vyzrážať" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kết tủa" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 5 40 42 4 2 1 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "gwaddodi" } ], "word": "precipitate" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precipitately" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precipitateness" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "id1": "head" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praecipitatus", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin praecipitatus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "precipice", "3": "ate" }, "expansion": "precipice + -ate", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praecipitatus, from praecipitō (“throw down, hurl down, throw headlong”), from praeceps (“head foremost, headlong”), from prae (“before”) + caput (“head”). Its English equivalent is probably analyzable as precipice + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "more precipitate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most precipitate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "precipitate (comparative more precipitate, superlative most precipitate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 3 2 2 7 19 17 4 3 2 17 1 5 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon, book 2, lines 853–854:", "text": "When the full stores their ancient bounds disdain, / Precipitate the furious torrent flows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "headlong; falling steeply or vertically." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-adj-Y-OZTeU1", "links": [ [ "headlong", "headlong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "headlong" }, { "word": "precipitant" }, { "word": "precipitous" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "81 9 2 1 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stremitelen", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "стремителен" }, { "_dis1": "81 9 2 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "kohtisuora" }, { "_dis1": "81 9 2 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "äkkijyrkkä" }, { "_dis1": "81 9 2 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "syöksyvä" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Very steep; precipitous." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-adj-7SYcgZLb", "links": [ [ "precipitous", "precipitous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brant" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 64 4 1 20", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strǎmen", "sense": "Very steep; precipitous", "word": "стръмен" }, { "_dis1": "11 64 4 1 20", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Very steep; precipitous", "word": "äkkijyrkkä" }, { "_dis1": "11 64 4 1 20", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apókrimnos", "sense": "Very steep; precipitous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "απόκρημνος" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 145:", "text": "Though thoughtful far beyond your years, you are very inexperienced; and I would not have a preference that may originate in your little knowledge of others, or a romantic exaggeration of slight kindnesses, lead you into a precipitate union with me, unless you most seriously examine your own heart, and weigh the various consequences.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-adj-OyfvGmHN", "links": [ [ "hasty", "hasty" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hotheaded" }, { "word": "impetuous" }, { "word": "rash" }, { "word": "reckless" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 94 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pribǎrzan", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "прибързан" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 94 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "overilet" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 94 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "hätiköity" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 94 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "mear" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 94 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "tobann" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 94 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "deli", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "دلی" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The king was too precipitate in declaring war.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a precipitate case of disease", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:", "text": "'One moment!\" said Malone. \"I beg, sir, that you will not be precipitate. I value your friendship too much to risk the loss of it if it can, in any way, be avoided.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Moving with excessive speed or haste; overly hasty." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-adj-Ad7Brej8", "links": [ [ "haste", "haste" ], [ "hasty", "hasty" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 3 94 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bǎrz", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "word": "бърз" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 94 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "word": "hätäinen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 94 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tachýs", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ταχύς" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 94 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "viastikós", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βιαστικός" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 94 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "word": "tobann" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1931, H[oward] P[hillips] Lovecraft, chapter 6, in The Whisperer in Darkness:", "text": "It had cost me a distinct psychological effort to do so, and now that I was shut inside I had a momentary longing for precipitate retreat.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Performed very rapidly or abruptly." ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-adj-HhkI8B2G", "links": [ [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "abruptly", "abruptly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abrupt" }, { "word": "precipitous" }, { "word": "subitaneous" }, { "word": "sudden" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 22 0 1 75", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vnezapen", "sense": "Performed very rapidly or abruptly", "word": "внезапен" }, { "_dis1": "2 22 0 1 75", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Performed very rapidly or abruptly", "word": "hätiköity" }, { "_dis1": "2 22 0 1 75", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "espefsménos", "sense": "Performed very rapidly or abruptly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εσπευσμένος" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-precipitate-adj.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-precipitate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-au-precipitate.ogg/En-au-precipitate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-au-precipitate.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "præcipitate" } ], "word": "precipitate" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yellow precipitate" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "praecipitatum" }, "expansion": "New Latin praecipitatum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "precipitato" }, "expansion": "Doublet of precipitato", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin praecipitatum. Doublet of precipitato.", "forms": [ { "form": "precipitates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "precipitate (plural precipitates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "precipitous" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 3 2 1 9 18 18 4 2 4 19 2 7 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 2 2 9 17 17 4 3 3 14 1 7 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 2 6 22 20 2 2 1 20 1 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 2 2 6 22 18 2 3 4 18 1 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 18 14 3 5 4 19 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 12 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 11 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 3 2 7 16 15 5 4 5 14 3 7 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 4 2 6 16 15 4 4 5 17 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 4 3 6 16 13 5 5 4 15 3 5 6 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 2 2 7 19 17 4 3 2 17 1 5 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 4 2 6 16 14 4 4 5 17 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 4 2 6 16 15 4 5 5 18 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 3 3 7 17 16 5 4 3 16 1 6 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 14 7 6 7 3 6 3 6 9 6 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemical processes", "orig": "en:Chemical processes", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 381:", "text": "As for the musculature it is a precipitate of Spirit and the signature of the cosmos is in it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a product resulting from a process, event, or course of action" ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-noun-r03rqE9J", "links": [ [ "product", "product" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "product", "word": "tulos" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ízima", "sense": "product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ίζημα" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 3 2 1 9 18 18 4 2 4 19 2 7 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 2 2 9 17 17 4 3 3 14 1 7 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 2 6 22 20 2 2 1 20 1 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 2 2 6 22 18 2 3 4 18 1 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 18 14 3 5 4 19 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 5 2 6 13 16 5 3 5 13 3 7 5 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 12 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 3 2 6 14 13 3 11 4 16 2 6 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 3 2 7 16 15 5 4 5 14 3 7 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 4 2 6 16 15 4 4 5 17 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori 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"kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemical reactions", "orig": "en:Chemical reactions", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 3 1 5 8 19 3 3 2 13 10 10 4 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 4 2 5 7 19 4 3 3 13 11 8 5 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Matter", "orig": "en:Matter", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution" ], "id": "en-precipitate-en-noun-gXjbbreN", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "solid", "solid" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) a solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utajka", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "утайка" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "沉澱物" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéndiànwù", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "沉淀物" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sraženina" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bundfald" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "saos" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "saostuma" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathízima", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καθίζημα" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "presipitat" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "roman": "mendakan", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "مندقن" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "huatoka" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "osad" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strąt" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osádok", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оса́док" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "himuo" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "çökelti" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "tortu" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "çökelek" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwaddod" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-precipitate-adj.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "præcipitate" } ], "word": "precipitate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)", "English terms suffixed with -ate", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Chemical processes", "en:Chemical reactions", "en:Liquids", "en:Matter", "en:Rain", "en:Solution" ], "derived": [ { "word": "precipitated" }, { "word": "precipitator" }, { "word": "red precipitate" }, { "word": "white precipitate" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "id1": "head" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praecipitatus", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin praecipitatus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "precipice", "3": "ate" }, "expansion": "precipice + -ate", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praecipitatus, from praecipitō (“throw down, hurl down, throw headlong”), from praeceps (“head foremost, headlong”), from prae (“before”) + caput (“head”). Its English equivalent is probably analyzable as precipice + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "precipitates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "precipitating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "precipitated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "precipitated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "precipitate (third-person singular simple present precipitates, present participle precipitating, simple past and past participle precipitated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "precipice" }, { "word": "precipitation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to precipitate a journey, or a conflict", "type": "example" }, { "text": "it precipitated their success", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Ambition”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "if they be stout and daring, it may precipitate their designs, and prove dangerous", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Back to his sight precipitates her steps.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1979 December 29, Rudy Kikel, “Young Men”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 23, page 15:", "text": "Freshly arrived in Paris in 1871 at the age of 17, Rimbaud proceded ^([sic]) to precipitate the collapse of Verlaine's marital menage, and with it his social position.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make something happen suddenly and quickly." ], "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make something happen suddenly and quickly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "advance" }, { "word": "accelerate" }, { "word": "hasten" }, { "word": "speed up" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1822 May 21, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Hawking”, in Bracebridge Hall, or The Humourists. A Medley. […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: […] C. S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, page 182:", "text": "In gallopping heedlessly along, with her eyes turned upwards, she had unwarily approached too near the bank; it had given way with her, and she and her horse had been precipitated to the pebbled margin of the river.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw an object or person from a great height." ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "height", "height" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To throw an object or person from a great height." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "throw" }, { "word": "fling" }, { "word": "cast" }, { "word": "throw" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "we were precipitated into a conflict", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To send violently into a certain state or condition." ], "links": [ [ "violently", "violently" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To send violently into a certain state or condition." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Adding the acid will cause the salt to precipitate.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(chemistry) To come out of a liquid solution into solid form." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "solution", "solution" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) (chemistry) To come out of a liquid solution into solid form." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "(chemistry) To separate a substance out of a liquid solution into solid form." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "solution", "solution" ], [ "solid", "solid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) (chemistry) To separate a substance out of a liquid solution into solid form." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Meteorology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Troponyms: rain, snow, hail" }, { "text": "It will precipitate tomorrow, but we don't know whether as rain or snow.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To have water in the air fall to the ground, for example as rain, snow, sleet, or hail; be deposited as condensed droplets." ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "snow", "snow" ], [ "condense", "condense" ], [ "droplet", "droplet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, meteorology) To have water in the air fall to the ground, for example as rain, snow, sleet, or hail; be deposited as condensed droplets." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1819 June 23 – 1820 September 13, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “(please specify the title)”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., New York, N.Y.: […] C[ornelius] S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The light vapour of the preceding evening had been precipitated by the cold.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause (water in the air) to condense or fall to the ground." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause (water in the air) to condense or fall to the ground." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To fall headlong." ], "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ], [ "headlong", "headlong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To fall headlong." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To act too hastily; to be precipitous." ], "links": [ [ "hastily", "hastily" ], [ "precipitous", "precipitous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To act too hastily; to be precipitous." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-precipitate-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-precipitate-verb.ogg/En-us-precipitate-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-precipitate-verb.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "headlong" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "præcipitate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uskorjavam", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "ускорявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāsù", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "加速" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "突然引發" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tūrán yǐnfā", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "突然引发" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kiirehtiä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kiihdyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "nopeuttaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "jouduttaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "vorantreiben" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "beschleunigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "überstürzen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epitachýno", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "επιταχύνω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epispévdo", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "επισπεύδω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "felgyorsít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "elősegít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "siettet" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "sürget" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "meggyorsít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kivált" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "kirobbant" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "saishin suru", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "促進する" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "whakauruhi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "accelera" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "precipita" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "grăbi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uskorjatʹ", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ускорять" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uskoritʹ", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ускорить" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten", "word": "påskynda" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "syöstä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "paiskata" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "esbarrancar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "hinabwerfen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "to push", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "hinabstürzen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "with force", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "hinabschleudern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "runterwerfen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "to push", "lang": "German", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "runterschubsen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katakrimnízo", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "κατακρημνίζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gkremízo", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "γκρεμίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "letaszít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "levet" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "ledob" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "chanqaykuy" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "tirar abajo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "arrojar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to throw an object or person from a great height", "word": "precipitar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hvǎrljam", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "хвърлям" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podlagam na", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "подлагам на" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cùshǐ", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "促使" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tūrán", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "突然陷入" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "syöstä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "werfen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "stürzen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katakrimnízo", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "κατακρημνίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "beletaszít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "word": "belesodor" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vtjanutʹ", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втянуть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vvergatʹ", "sense": "to send violently into a certain state or condition", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ввергать" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tarassaba", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "تَرَسَّبَ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utajavam se", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "утаявам се" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉澱" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéndiàn", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉淀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vysrážet se" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "neerslaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "saostua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "précipiter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "sich niederschlagen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "sich ausfällen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katakathízo", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "κατακαθίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kicsapódik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "leülepedik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "lecsapódik" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "whakahuatoka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "osadzać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "osadzić się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wytrącać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wytrącić się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "strącać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "strącić się" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipita" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "condensa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vypadatʹ v osadok", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выпадать в осадок" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osaždatʹsja", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "осаждаться" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "condensar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipitar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kết tủa" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to come out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "gwaddodi" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rassaba", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "رَسَّبَ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utajavam", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "утаявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉澱" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéndiàn", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "沉淀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vysrážet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipiteren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "bezinken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "saostaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "ausfällen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kicsap" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "leülepít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "lecsap" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "whakahuatoka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wytrącić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wytrącać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "strącić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "strącać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "osadzić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "osadzać" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "depune" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "precipita" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "vyzrážať" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "kết tủa" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form", "word": "gwaddodi" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "valja", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "валя" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàngyǔ", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "降雨" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "sataa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "tags": [ "reflexive" ], "word": "niederschlagen" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "comhdhlúthaigh" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "tōtāwairehu" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to have water in the air fall to the ground", "word": "bwrw" } ], "word": "precipitate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)", "English terms suffixed with -ate", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Chemical processes", "en:Chemical reactions", "en:Liquids", "en:Matter", "en:Rain", "en:Solution" ], "derived": [ { "word": "precipitately" }, { "word": "precipitateness" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "id1": "head" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praecipitatus", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin praecipitatus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "precipice", "3": "ate" }, "expansion": "precipice + -ate", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praecipitatus, from praecipitō (“throw down, hurl down, throw headlong”), from praeceps (“head foremost, headlong”), from prae (“before”) + caput (“head”). Its English equivalent is probably analyzable as precipice + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "more precipitate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most precipitate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "precipitate (comparative more precipitate, superlative most precipitate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon, book 2, lines 853–854:", "text": "When the full stores their ancient bounds disdain, / Precipitate the furious torrent flows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "headlong; falling steeply or vertically." ], "links": [ [ "headlong", "headlong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "headlong" }, { "word": "precipitant" }, { "word": "precipitous" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Very steep; precipitous." ], "links": [ [ "precipitous", "precipitous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brant" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 145:", "text": "Though thoughtful far beyond your years, you are very inexperienced; and I would not have a preference that may originate in your little knowledge of others, or a romantic exaggeration of slight kindnesses, lead you into a precipitate union with me, unless you most seriously examine your own heart, and weigh the various consequences.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong." ], "links": [ [ "hasty", "hasty" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hotheaded" }, { "word": "impetuous" }, { "word": "rash" }, { "word": "reckless" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The king was too precipitate in declaring war.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a precipitate case of disease", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:", "text": "'One moment!\" said Malone. \"I beg, sir, that you will not be precipitate. I value your friendship too much to risk the loss of it if it can, in any way, be avoided.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Moving with excessive speed or haste; overly hasty." ], "links": [ [ "haste", "haste" ], [ "hasty", "hasty" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1931, H[oward] P[hillips] Lovecraft, chapter 6, in The Whisperer in Darkness:", "text": "It had cost me a distinct psychological effort to do so, and now that I was shut inside I had a momentary longing for precipitate retreat.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Performed very rapidly or abruptly." ], "links": [ [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "abruptly", "abruptly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abrupt" }, { "word": "precipitous" }, { "word": "subitaneous" }, { "word": "sudden" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-precipitate-adj.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-precipitate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-au-precipitate.ogg/En-au-precipitate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-au-precipitate.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "præcipitate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stremitelen", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "стремителен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "kohtisuora" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "äkkijyrkkä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Headlong; falling steeply or vertically", "word": "syöksyvä" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strǎmen", "sense": "Very steep; precipitous", "word": "стръмен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Very steep; precipitous", "word": "äkkijyrkkä" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apókrimnos", "sense": "Very steep; precipitous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "απόκρημνος" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pribǎrzan", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "прибързан" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "overilet" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "hätiköity" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "mear" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "tobann" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "deli", "sense": "With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong", "word": "دلی" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bǎrz", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "word": "бърз" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "word": "hätäinen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tachýs", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ταχύς" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "viastikós", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βιαστικός" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Moving with excessive speed or haste", "word": "tobann" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vnezapen", "sense": "Performed very rapidly or abruptly", "word": "внезапен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Performed very rapidly or abruptly", "word": "hätiköity" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "espefsménos", "sense": "Performed very rapidly or abruptly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εσπευσμένος" } ], "word": "precipitate" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Chemical processes", "en:Chemical reactions", "en:Liquids", "en:Matter", "en:Rain", "en:Solution" ], "derived": [ { "word": "yellow precipitate" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "praecipitatum" }, "expansion": "New Latin praecipitatum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "precipitato" }, "expansion": "Doublet of precipitato", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin praecipitatum. Doublet of precipitato.", "forms": [ { "form": "precipitates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "precipitate (plural precipitates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "precipitous" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 381:", "text": "As for the musculature it is a precipitate of Spirit and the signature of the cosmos is in it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a product resulting from a process, event, or course of action" ], "links": [ [ "product", "product" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "a solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "solid", "solid" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) a solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-precipitate-adj.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-precipitate-adj.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "præcipitate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "product", "word": "tulos" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ízima", "sense": "product", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ίζημα" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utajka", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "утайка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "沉澱物" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéndiànwù", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "沉淀物" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sraženina" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bundfald" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "saos" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "saostuma" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathízima", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καθίζημα" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "presipitat" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "roman": "mendakan", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "مندقن" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "huatoka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "osad" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strąt" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osádok", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оса́док" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "himuo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "çökelti" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "tortu" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "word": "çökelek" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwaddod" } ], "word": "precipitate" }
Download raw JSONL data for precipitate meaning in English (38.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": xiànrù vs. tūrán", "path": [ "precipitate" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "precipitate", "trace": "" }
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