"lämna" meaning in Swedish

See lämna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-lämna.ogg
Etymology: From earlier lemna, from Old Swedish limna, lifna, from Old Norse lifna, inchoative of Proto-Germanic *lībaną (“to remain, to be left”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|limna}} Old Swedish limna, {{inh|sv|non|lifna}} Old Norse lifna, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*lībaną||to remain, to be left}} Proto-Germanic *lībaną (“to remain, to be left”), {{der|sv|ine-pro|*leyp-}} Proto-Indo-European *leyp- Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|lämnar|preterite|lämnade|supine|lämnat|imperative|lämna|head=}} lämna (present lämnar, preterite lämnade, supine lämnat, imperative lämna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: lämnar [present], lämnade [preterite], lämnat [supine], lämna [imperative], weak [table-tags], lämna [active, infinitive], lämnas [infinitive, passive], lämnat [active, supine], lämnats [passive, supine], lämna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], lämnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], lämnar [active, indicative, present], lämnade [active, indicative, past], lämnas [indicative, passive, present], lämnades [indicative, passive, past], lämna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], lämnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], lämnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], lämnades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], lämne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], lämnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], lämnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], lämnades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], lämnande [participle, present], lämnad [participle, past]
  1. to leave; to not take away with oneself but leave as available for others; to deposit
    Sense id: en-lämna-sv-verb-6ce5q8y1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 23 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 34
  2. to leave; to transfer responsibility or attention (to)
    Sense id: en-lämna-sv-verb-D5MJb1g0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 23 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 34
  3. (transitive) to leave; to depart from Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lämna-sv-verb-iI3ux5Mm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 23 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 34 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lemna [obsolete]
Derived forms: avlämna, efterlämna, inlämna, kvarlämna, lämna av, lämna in, lämna kvar, lämna ut, lämna över, lämning, tillämna, utelämna, utlämna, återlämna, överlämna

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avlämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "efterlämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inlämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kvarlämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lämna av"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lämna in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lämna kvar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lämna ut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lämna över"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lämning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tillämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utelämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utlämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "återlämna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "överlämna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "limna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish limna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lifna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lifna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lībaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to remain, to be left"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lībaną (“to remain, to be left”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier lemna, from Old Swedish limna, lifna, from Old Norse lifna, inchoative of Proto-Germanic *lībaną (“to remain, to be left”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lämnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "lämna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "lämnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "lämnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "lämnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lämna (present lämnar, preterite lämnade, supine lämnat, imperative lämna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave; to not take away with oneself but leave as available for others; to deposit"
      ],
      "id": "en-lämna-sv-verb-6ce5q8y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave; to transfer responsibility or attention (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lämna-sv-verb-D5MJb1g0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave; to depart from"
      ],
      "id": "en-lämna-sv-verb-iI3ux5Mm",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave; to depart from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-lämna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Sv-l%C3%A4mna.ogg/Sv-l%C3%A4mna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Sv-l%C3%A4mna.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lemna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lämna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avlämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "efterlämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "inlämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvarlämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "lämna av"
    },
    {
      "word": "lämna in"
    },
    {
      "word": "lämna kvar"
    },
    {
      "word": "lämna ut"
    },
    {
      "word": "lämna över"
    },
    {
      "word": "lämning"
    },
    {
      "word": "tillämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "utelämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "utlämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "återlämna"
    },
    {
      "word": "överlämna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "limna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish limna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lifna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lifna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lībaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to remain, to be left"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lībaną (“to remain, to be left”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier lemna, from Old Swedish limna, lifna, from Old Norse lifna, inchoative of Proto-Germanic *lībaną (“to remain, to be left”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lämnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lämnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "lämna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "lämnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "lämnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "lämnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lämna (present lämnar, preterite lämnade, supine lämnat, imperative lämna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave; to not take away with oneself but leave as available for others; to deposit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave; to transfer responsibility or attention (to)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave; to depart from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave; to depart from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-lämna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Sv-l%C3%A4mna.ogg/Sv-l%C3%A4mna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Sv-l%C3%A4mna.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lemna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lämna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lämna meaning in Swedish (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.