See compound in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for compound meaning in English (61.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kampong"
},
"expansion": "Malay kampong",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kampung",
"3": "",
"4": "group of buildings, village"
},
"expansion": "kampung (“group of buildings, village”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kampung"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kampung",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay kampong, kampung (“group of buildings, village”), via Dutch or Portuguese, altered under the influence of Etymology 2. Doublet of kampung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compound (plural compounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-joYsd6xG",
"links": [
[
"confine",
"confine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaol"
},
{
"word": "jail"
},
{
"word": "pen"
},
{
"word": "pound"
},
{
"word": "prison"
},
{
"word": "prison"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogradeno mjásto",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оградено мя́сто"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "verbinding"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "kompleks"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "laitos"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lager"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Block"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gelände"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehege"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perívolos",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "περίβολος"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "fogolytábor"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clós"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bábhún"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compún"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"note": "for prisoners",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "campo di prigionìa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "takanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "iāri"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "rāihe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cercado"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogoróžennoje mésto",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "огоро́женное ме́сто"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for people, foreign context",
"roman": "kompáund",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компа́унд"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "logor"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "tabor"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inhägnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "läger"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gård"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, “Network News: News in brief: More cycle spaces”, in Rail, page 27",
"text": "A total of 75 cycle spaces are being installed at three Greater Anglia stations - [...]. And a secure compound for bicycles is being built at Cambridge North.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An enclosure for secure storage."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-Uu-58~km"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1",
"text": "Shepard: What kind of proof do you have that the major is dangerous?\nTransmission: Three days ago, we sent two Alliance representatives to meet with him at his compound. They have disappeared. We believe Kyle and his followers killed them.\nTransmission: That compound is a cult, Shepard. They call him 'Father Kyle' now. He's set himself up as some kind of religious leader.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 7, Yuda Masayuki, “Thai court: pro-Thaksin party must disband for nominating princess”, in Nikkei Asian Review, Nikkei Inc, retrieved 2019-03-07",
"text": "Some 20 supporters managed to get inside the court compounds. About half an hour after the verdict was delivered, they gathered near the Constitutional Court entrance and shouted: \"On March 24, use your pen to oust the dictator.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of buildings situated close together, e.g. for a school or block of offices."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-3VQL0w5m",
"links": [
[
"situated",
"situated"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "小區"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoqū",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "小区"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "complex"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "rakennuskompleksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexe"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Anwesen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Block"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ensemble"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sygkrótima",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συγκρότημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clós"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bábhún"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compún"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complesso"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómpleks",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́мплекс"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompáund",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компа́унд"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "kompleks"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 79",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complejo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound animal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound attack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound balloon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound bow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound butter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound chocolate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound control"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound curve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound duple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound engine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound eye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound fracture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound householder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound hyperopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound imperative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound interest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound interval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound key"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound labour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound larceny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound leaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compoundly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound machine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound meter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound modifier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound myopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound pattern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound pendulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound predicate word"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound proportion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound sentence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound symbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compound time"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "compounen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English compounen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "componre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French componre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "compondre",
"3": "",
"4": "to put together"
},
"expansion": "compondre (“to put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "componō"
},
"expansion": "Latin componō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ponō",
"3": "",
"4": "to put"
},
"expansion": "ponō (“to put”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English compounen, from Middle French componre, compondre (“to put together”), from Latin componō, from Latin com- (“together”) + ponō (“to put”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "compound (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "simple"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a compound word"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Composed of elements; not simple."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-adj-kbBcFF3P",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "composite"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "murakkab",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "مُرَكَّب"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎstaven",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "съставен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slóžen",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "сло́жен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "compost"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnhéwù",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "混合物"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "složený"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "samengesteld"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "kombinita"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "yhdistetty"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "yhdys-"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"topics": [
"botany",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "kerrannainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "composé"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "zusammengesetzt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "zusammengestellt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "mehrteilig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "mehrschichtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýnthetos",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "σύνθετος"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symmigís",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "συμμιγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mígma",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μίγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "senyawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "yhissetty"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "of words",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "comh-"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costituito"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "pūhui"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "sammensatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mürekkeb",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "مركب"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âmixta",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "آمیخته"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamsâxta",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "همساخته"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "مرکب"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sostavnój",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "составно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slóžnyj",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "сло́жный"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "sestavljen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "compuesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "sammansatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "langkapin"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "lambalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "linambal"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 2",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "'dres ma",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "འདྲེས་མ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "compound addition"
},
{
"text": "compound proportion"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dealing with numbers of various denominations of quantity, or with processes more complex than the simple process."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-adj-pRUOSye4",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"denomination",
"denomination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Dealing with numbers of various denominations of quantity, or with processes more complex than the simple process."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An octave higher than originally (i.e. a compound major second is equivalent to a major ninth)."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-adj-o~u8zGuM",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"octave",
"octave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An octave higher than originally (i.e. a compound major second is equivalent to a major ninth)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-compound.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg/En-us-compound.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
},
{
"enpr": "kəmpound'"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Amadori compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ansa compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aromatic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arsonium compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "azo compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "binary compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cage compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "catena compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chelate compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chemical compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clathrate compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "complex compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coordination compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "covalent compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diazoamino compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diazo compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diazonium compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fluxional compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Heusler compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypervalent compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inclusion compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inorganic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intercalation compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interhalogen compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intermetallic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ionic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "isonitroso compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macrocyclic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mesoionic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metal cluster compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "molecular compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neoclassical compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-stoichiometric compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "organic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "organometallic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmate compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmately compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pan-assay interference compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parent compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phono-semantic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pittsburgh compound B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quaternary ammonium compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quaternary compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sandwich compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "solid compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiro compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "super-compound interest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ternary compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tetranary compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thermal compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "volatile organic compound"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "compounen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English compounen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "componre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French componre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "compondre",
"3": "",
"4": "to put together"
},
"expansion": "compondre (“to put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "componō"
},
"expansion": "Latin componō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ponō",
"3": "",
"4": "to put"
},
"expansion": "ponō (“to put”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English compounen, from Middle French componre, compondre (“to put together”), from Latin componō, from Latin com- (“together”) + ponō (“to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compound (plural compounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Anything made by combining several things."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-en:combining_several_things",
"senseid": [
"en:combining several things"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"word": "blend"
},
{
"word": "combination"
},
{
"word": "composite"
},
{
"word": "mix"
},
{
"word": "mixture"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎčetánie",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съчета́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compost"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "yhdistelmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "seos"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "composé"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mischung"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verbindung"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verbung"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kompositum"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zusammensetzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Präparat"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mígma",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μίγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kráma",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κράμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "amálgama",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αμάλγαμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mígma",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μίγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "keverék"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "majemuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumasc"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meascán"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miscuglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁyuktaṁ",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "സംയുക്തം"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "covroojid"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "pūhui"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âmixta",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "آمیخته"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamsâxta",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "همساخته"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sojedinénije",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "соедине́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sočetánije",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сочета́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompáund",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "компа́унд"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compuesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammansättning"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 8 2 2 2 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "karışım"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-en:chemical_combination",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English:_stuff"
],
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight."
],
"senseid": [
"en:chemical combination"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A substance made from any combination of ingredients."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-7fa63Oot",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English:_stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, dated) A substance made from any combination of ingredients."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 5 3 1 7 3 3 4 10 5 9 11 9 3 1 1 6 0 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lexeme that consists of more than one stem."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-maRhXVsL",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A lexeme that consists of more than one stem."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compound word"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Position vectors, homologous chromosomes and gamma rays: Promoting disciplinary literacy through Secondary Phrase Lists”, in English for Specific Purposes, →DOI, page 8",
"text": "Compositionally there is no great distinction between cell wall and cell surface, both are relatively transparent compounds, but both parts of the cell are of high significance in Biology due to their central role in cell functioning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A legal procedure whereby a criminal or delinquent avoids prosecution in a court in exchange for his payment to the authorities of a financial penalty or fine."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-VX~a7vlr",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal procedure whereby a criminal or delinquent avoids prosecution in a court in exchange for his payment to the authorities of a financial penalty or fine."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, OED2",
"text": "In the majority of the compounds of non- the hyphen is usually retained; but it is commonly omitted in the case of a few, such as nonconformist, nonentity, nonsense, in which the etymology has been to some extent lost sight of."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lexeme that consists of more than one stem or an affix, e.g. \"bookshop\", \"high school\" or \"non-standard\"."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-3VvX2TDp",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"bookshop",
"bookshop"
],
[
"high school",
"high school"
],
[
"non-standard",
"non-standard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A lexeme that consists of more than one stem or an affix, e.g. \"bookshop\", \"high school\" or \"non-standard\"."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 6 5 3 1 7 3 3 4 10 5 9 11 9 3 1 1 6 0 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 March, \"\"Balmore\"\", “Driving and firing modern French steam locomotives”, in Trains Illustrated, page 148",
"text": "From a dead stand, with regulator full open and the lever at about 50 per cent we got up to about 60 m.p.h. by the top of the bank. The big compound was making plenty of noise - but what musical and wonderful noise!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compound locomotive, a steam locomotive with both high-pressure and low-pressure cylinders."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-k8~FLBS5",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"steam locomotive",
"steam locomotive"
],
[
"high-pressure",
"high-pressure"
],
[
"low-pressure",
"low-pressure"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A compound locomotive, a steam locomotive with both high-pressure and low-pressure cylinders."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "compound exercise"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 6 4 1 9 2 3 4 8 6 8 6 12 3 1 1 8 0 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 5 3 1 7 3 3 4 10 5 9 11 9 3 1 1 6 0 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 5 4 1 8 2 3 3 7 5 8 6 11 4 2 2 8 1 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for compound exercise."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-noun-7o4Vsy3r",
"links": [
[
"compound exercise",
"compound exercise#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-compound.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg/En-us-compound.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
},
{
"enpr": "kəmpound'"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zlučennje",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "злучэнне"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎedinénie",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съедине́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compost"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàhéwù",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "化合物"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sloučenina"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "verbinding"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "yhdiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "composé"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naerti",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "ნაერთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verbindung"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "énosi",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ένωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tirkovet",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תרכובת"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "vegyület"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "vegyülék"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "elegy"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "efnasamband"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "senyawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comhdhúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumasc"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"alt": "かごうぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "化合物"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qosylys",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "қосылыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwahammul",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "화합물"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "junginys"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "sebatian"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁyuktaṁ",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "സംയുക്തം"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "pūhui"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forbindelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forbindelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sambinding"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mürekkeb",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "مركب"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "związek"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compus"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sojedinénije",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "соедине́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jongėnīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spȏj"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zlúčenina"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spojina"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "compuesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blandning"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förening"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sammansatt ämne"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "balangkap"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sǎan-bprà-gɔ̀ɔp",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "สารประกอบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "bileşim"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spolúka",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сполу́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 29 35 3 1 3 1 2",
"alt": "合質",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "hợp chất"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compoundable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compounder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compounding pharmacy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "compounen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English compounen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "componre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French componre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "compondre",
"3": "",
"4": "to put together"
},
"expansion": "compondre (“to put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "componō"
},
"expansion": "Latin componō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ponō",
"3": "",
"4": "to put"
},
"expansion": "ponō (“to put”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English compounen, from Middle French componre, compondre (“to put together”), from Latin componō, from Latin com- (“together”) + ponō (“to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compounds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "compounding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "compounded",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "compounded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compound (third-person singular simple present compounds, present participle compounding, simple past and past participle compounded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to compound a medicine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form (a resulting mixture) by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; to mingle with something else."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-y7qAwy4S",
"links": [
[
"mingle",
"mingle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form (a resulting mixture) by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; to mingle with something else."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mix"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to compound a debt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To settle by agreeing on less than the claim, or on different terms than those stipulated."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-R5vIiaXd",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, law) To settle by agreeing on less than the claim, or on different terms than those stipulated."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "settle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "sich vergleichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "einen Vergleich schließen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "durch Vergleich regeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symvivázo",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "συμβιβάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "bilägga"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "förlika"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 59 15 16 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "göra upp"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, II.iii",
"text": "No! no—if Charles has done nothing false or mean, I shall compound for his extravagance",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To settle amicably; to adjust by agreement."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-bVnr5M7j",
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To settle amicably; to adjust by agreement."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compromise"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to compound with someone / for something",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come to terms of agreement; to settle by a compromise."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-G~YEOGCR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To come to terms of agreement; to settle by a compromise."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agree"
},
{
"word": "agree"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smesvam",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "смесвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎedinjavam",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "съединявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "yhdistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "liittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "composer"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammenstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "mischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammensetzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "verbinden"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammenmischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammenreiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamignýo",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "αναμιγνύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mignýo",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "μιγνύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synthéto",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "συνθέτω"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paraskevázo",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "παρασκευάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "לשלב"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "mettere insieme"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "comporre"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "compor"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sojedinjátʹ",
"sense": "to put together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соединя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjedinjátʹ",
"sense": "to put together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объединя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sméšivatʹ",
"sense": "to put together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сме́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "sestaviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "blanda (ihop, till, tillsammans)"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 14 12 21 16 12 7 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "sätta (ihop, samman)"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sporazumjavam se",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "споразумявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "kompromissi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "übereinkommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "Übereinkunft treffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "sich vergleichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symfonó",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "συμφωνώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "accordarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "mettersi d'accordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "förlikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "kompromissa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nå förlikning"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "träffa avtal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 88 1 2 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "träffa överenskommelse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To compose; to constitute."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-0oL0huxS",
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
],
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To compose; to constitute."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compose"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase in value with interest, where the interest is earned on both the principal sum and prior earned interest."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-V13o9WHj",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, finance) To increase in value with interest, where the interest is earned on both the principal sum and prior earned interest."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 3 3 86 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "finance: to increase in value with interest",
"word": "whakaputu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 April 12, Simon Tisdall, “US's global reputation hits rock-bottom over Trump's coronavirus response”, in The Guardian",
"text": "[…] This latest example of nationalistic self-interest compounded anger across the EU over Trump’s travel ban, imposed last month without consultation or scientific justification.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To worsen a situation."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-IRoffGN-",
"links": [
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, see usage notes) To worsen a situation."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "make matters worse"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to worsen a situation",
"word": "verschlimmern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to worsen a situation",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 91 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to worsen a situation",
"word": "agravar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse racing",
"orig": "en:Horse racing",
"parents": [
"Equestrianism",
"Horses",
"Sports",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Human activity",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Human behaviour",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, The Sporting Review, volume 34, page 240",
"text": "At the hill, the Warrior must have been at least ten lengths in front of Wild Dayrell; but he compounded about 200 yards on the T. Y. C. side of the Red House.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a horse: to fail to maintain speed."
],
"id": "en-compound-en-verb-K2S-1uTM",
"links": [
[
"horse racing",
"horse racing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse racing, intransitive) Of a horse: to fail to maintain speed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horse-racing",
"horseracing",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"racing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-compound.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg/En-us-compound.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
},
{
"enpr": "kəmpound'"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kampong"
},
"expansion": "Malay kampong",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kampung",
"3": "",
"4": "group of buildings, village"
},
"expansion": "kampung (“group of buildings, village”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kampung"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kampung",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay kampong, kampung (“group of buildings, village”), via Dutch or Portuguese, altered under the influence of Etymology 2. Doublet of kampung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compound (plural compounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined."
],
"links": [
[
"confine",
"confine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaol"
},
{
"word": "jail"
},
{
"word": "pen"
},
{
"word": "pound"
},
{
"word": "prison"
},
{
"word": "prison"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, “Network News: News in brief: More cycle spaces”, in Rail, page 27",
"text": "A total of 75 cycle spaces are being installed at three Greater Anglia stations - [...]. And a secure compound for bicycles is being built at Cambridge North.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An enclosure for secure storage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1",
"text": "Shepard: What kind of proof do you have that the major is dangerous?\nTransmission: Three days ago, we sent two Alliance representatives to meet with him at his compound. They have disappeared. We believe Kyle and his followers killed them.\nTransmission: That compound is a cult, Shepard. They call him 'Father Kyle' now. He's set himself up as some kind of religious leader.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 7, Yuda Masayuki, “Thai court: pro-Thaksin party must disband for nominating princess”, in Nikkei Asian Review, Nikkei Inc, retrieved 2019-03-07",
"text": "Some 20 supporters managed to get inside the court compounds. About half an hour after the verdict was delivered, they gathered near the Constitutional Court entrance and shouted: \"On March 24, use your pen to oust the dictator.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of buildings situated close together, e.g. for a school or block of offices."
],
"links": [
[
"situated",
"situated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogradeno mjásto",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оградено мя́сто"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "verbinding"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "kompleks"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "laitos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komplex"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Block"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gelände"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehege"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perívolos",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "περίβολος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "fogolytábor"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clós"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bábhún"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compún"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"note": "for prisoners",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "campo di prigionìa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "takanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "iāri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "rāihe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cercado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogoróžennoje mésto",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "огоро́женное ме́сто"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for people, foreign context",
"roman": "kompáund",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компа́унд"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "logor"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"word": "tabor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inhägnad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "läger"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gård"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "小區"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoqū",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "小区"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "complex"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "rakennuskompleksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komplex"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Anwesen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Block"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ensemble"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sygkrótima",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συγκρότημα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clós"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bábhún"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compún"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complesso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complexo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómpleks",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́мплекс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompáund",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компа́унд"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"word": "kompleks"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of buildings for the same purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "complejo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compound animal"
},
{
"word": "compound attack"
},
{
"word": "compound balloon"
},
{
"word": "compound bow"
},
{
"word": "compound butter"
},
{
"word": "compound chocolate"
},
{
"word": "compound control"
},
{
"word": "compound curve"
},
{
"word": "compound duple"
},
{
"word": "compound engine"
},
{
"word": "compound eye"
},
{
"word": "compound fracture"
},
{
"word": "compound householder"
},
{
"word": "compound hyperopia"
},
{
"word": "compound imperative"
},
{
"word": "compound interest"
},
{
"word": "compound interval"
},
{
"word": "compound key"
},
{
"word": "compound labour"
},
{
"word": "compound larceny"
},
{
"word": "compound leaf"
},
{
"word": "compoundly"
},
{
"word": "compound machine"
},
{
"word": "compound meter"
},
{
"word": "compound microscope"
},
{
"word": "compound modifier"
},
{
"word": "compound myopia"
},
{
"word": "compound pattern"
},
{
"word": "compound pendulum"
},
{
"word": "compound point"
},
{
"word": "compound predicate word"
},
{
"word": "compound proportion"
},
{
"word": "compound sentence"
},
{
"word": "compound symbol"
},
{
"word": "compound time"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "compounen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English compounen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "componre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French componre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "compondre",
"3": "",
"4": "to put together"
},
"expansion": "compondre (“to put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "componō"
},
"expansion": "Latin componō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ponō",
"3": "",
"4": "to put"
},
"expansion": "ponō (“to put”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English compounen, from Middle French componre, compondre (“to put together”), from Latin componō, from Latin com- (“together”) + ponō (“to put”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "compound (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "simple"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a compound word"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Composed of elements; not simple."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "composite"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "compound addition"
},
{
"text": "compound proportion"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dealing with numbers of various denominations of quantity, or with processes more complex than the simple process."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"denomination",
"denomination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Dealing with numbers of various denominations of quantity, or with processes more complex than the simple process."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"An octave higher than originally (i.e. a compound major second is equivalent to a major ninth)."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"octave",
"octave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An octave higher than originally (i.e. a compound major second is equivalent to a major ninth)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-compound.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg/En-us-compound.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
},
{
"enpr": "kəmpound'"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "murakkab",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "مُرَكَّب"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎstaven",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "съставен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slóžen",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "сло́жен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "compost"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnhéwù",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "混合物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "složený"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "samengesteld"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "kombinita"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "yhdistetty"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "yhdys-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"topics": [
"botany",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "kerrannainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "composé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "zusammengesetzt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "zusammengestellt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "mehrteilig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "mehrschichtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýnthetos",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "σύνθετος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symmigís",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "συμμιγής"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mígma",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μίγμα"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "senyawa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "yhissetty"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "of words",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "comh-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costituito"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "pūhui"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "sammensatt"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mürekkeb",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "مركب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âmixta",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "آمیخته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamsâxta",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "همساخته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "مرکب"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sostavnój",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "составно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slóžnyj",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "сло́жный"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "sestavljen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "compuesto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "sammansatt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "langkapin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "lambalan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "linambal"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "'dres ma",
"sense": "composed of elements",
"word": "འདྲེས་མ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Amadori compound"
},
{
"word": "ansa compound"
},
{
"word": "aromatic compound"
},
{
"word": "arsonium compound"
},
{
"word": "azo compound"
},
{
"word": "binary compound"
},
{
"word": "cage compound"
},
{
"word": "catena compound"
},
{
"word": "chelate compound"
},
{
"word": "chemical compound"
},
{
"word": "clathrate compound"
},
{
"word": "cluster compound"
},
{
"word": "complex compound"
},
{
"word": "coordination compound"
},
{
"word": "covalent compound"
},
{
"word": "diazoamino compound"
},
{
"word": "diazo compound"
},
{
"word": "diazonium compound"
},
{
"word": "fluxional compound"
},
{
"word": "Heusler compound"
},
{
"word": "hypervalent compound"
},
{
"word": "inclusion compound"
},
{
"word": "inorganic compound"
},
{
"word": "intercalation compound"
},
{
"word": "interhalogen compound"
},
{
"word": "intermetallic compound"
},
{
"word": "ionic compound"
},
{
"word": "isonitroso compound"
},
{
"word": "macrocyclic compound"
},
{
"word": "mesoionic compound"
},
{
"word": "metal cluster compound"
},
{
"word": "molecular compound"
},
{
"word": "neoclassical compound"
},
{
"word": "non-stoichiometric compound"
},
{
"word": "organic compound"
},
{
"word": "organometallic compound"
},
{
"word": "palmate compound"
},
{
"word": "palmately compound"
},
{
"word": "pan-assay interference compound"
},
{
"word": "parent compound"
},
{
"word": "phono-semantic compound"
},
{
"word": "Pittsburgh compound B"
},
{
"word": "quaternary ammonium compound"
},
{
"word": "quaternary compound"
},
{
"word": "sandwich compound"
},
{
"word": "solid compound"
},
{
"word": "spiro compound"
},
{
"word": "super-compound interest"
},
{
"word": "ternary compound"
},
{
"word": "tetranary compound"
},
{
"word": "thermal compound"
},
{
"word": "volatile organic compound"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "compounen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English compounen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "componre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French componre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "compondre",
"3": "",
"4": "to put together"
},
"expansion": "compondre (“to put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "componō"
},
"expansion": "Latin componō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ponō",
"3": "",
"4": "to put"
},
"expansion": "ponō (“to put”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English compounen, from Middle French componre, compondre (“to put together”), from Latin componō, from Latin com- (“together”) + ponō (“to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compound (plural compounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Anything made by combining several things."
],
"senseid": [
"en:combining several things"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"word": "blend"
},
{
"word": "combination"
},
{
"word": "composite"
},
{
"word": "mix"
},
{
"word": "mixture"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English:_stuff"
],
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight."
],
"senseid": [
"en:chemical combination"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A substance made from any combination of ingredients."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English:_stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, dated) A substance made from any combination of ingredients."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A lexeme that consists of more than one stem."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A lexeme that consists of more than one stem."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compound word"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Position vectors, homologous chromosomes and gamma rays: Promoting disciplinary literacy through Secondary Phrase Lists”, in English for Specific Purposes, →DOI, page 8",
"text": "Compositionally there is no great distinction between cell wall and cell surface, both are relatively transparent compounds, but both parts of the cell are of high significance in Biology due to their central role in cell functioning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A legal procedure whereby a criminal or delinquent avoids prosecution in a court in exchange for his payment to the authorities of a financial penalty or fine."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal procedure whereby a criminal or delinquent avoids prosecution in a court in exchange for his payment to the authorities of a financial penalty or fine."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, OED2",
"text": "In the majority of the compounds of non- the hyphen is usually retained; but it is commonly omitted in the case of a few, such as nonconformist, nonentity, nonsense, in which the etymology has been to some extent lost sight of."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lexeme that consists of more than one stem or an affix, e.g. \"bookshop\", \"high school\" or \"non-standard\"."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"bookshop",
"bookshop"
],
[
"high school",
"high school"
],
[
"non-standard",
"non-standard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A lexeme that consists of more than one stem or an affix, e.g. \"bookshop\", \"high school\" or \"non-standard\"."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 March, \"\"Balmore\"\", “Driving and firing modern French steam locomotives”, in Trains Illustrated, page 148",
"text": "From a dead stand, with regulator full open and the lever at about 50 per cent we got up to about 60 m.p.h. by the top of the bank. The big compound was making plenty of noise - but what musical and wonderful noise!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compound locomotive, a steam locomotive with both high-pressure and low-pressure cylinders."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"steam locomotive",
"steam locomotive"
],
[
"high-pressure",
"high-pressure"
],
[
"low-pressure",
"low-pressure"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A compound locomotive, a steam locomotive with both high-pressure and low-pressure cylinders."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "compound exercise"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for compound exercise."
],
"links": [
[
"compound exercise",
"compound exercise#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-compound.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg/En-us-compound.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
},
{
"enpr": "kəmpound'"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎčetánie",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съчета́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compost"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "yhdistelmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "seos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "composé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mischung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verbindung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verbung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kompositum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zusammensetzung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Präparat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mígma",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μίγμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kráma",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κράμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "amálgama",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αμάλγαμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mígma",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μίγμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "keverék"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "majemuk"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumasc"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meascán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miscuglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁyuktaṁ",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "സംയുക്തം"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "covroojid"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "pūhui"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âmixta",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "آمیخته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamsâxta",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "همساخته"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sojedinénije",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "соедине́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sočetánije",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сочета́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompáund",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "компа́унд"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compuesto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammansättning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything made by combining several things",
"word": "karışım"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zlučennje",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "злучэнне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎedinénie",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съедине́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compost"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàhéwù",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "化合物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sloučenina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "verbinding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "yhdiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "composé"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naerti",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "ნაერთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verbindung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "énosi",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ένωση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tirkovet",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תרכובת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "vegyület"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "vegyülék"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "elegy"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "efnasamband"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "senyawa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comhdhúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumasc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"alt": "かごうぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "化合物"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qosylys",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "қосылыс"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwahammul",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "화합물"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "junginys"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "sebatian"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁyuktaṁ",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "സംയുക്തം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "pūhui"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forbindelse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forbindelse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sambinding"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mürekkeb",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "مركب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "związek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sojedinénije",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "соедине́ние"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jongėnīs"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spȏj"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zlúčenina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spojina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "compuesto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blandning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förening"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sammansatt ämne"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "balangkap"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sǎan-bprà-gɔ̀ɔp",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "สารประกอบ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "bileşim"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spolúka",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сполу́ка"
},
{
"alt": "合質",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements",
"word": "hợp chất"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compoundable"
},
{
"word": "compounder"
},
{
"word": "compounding pharmacy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "compounen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English compounen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "componre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French componre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "compondre",
"3": "",
"4": "to put together"
},
"expansion": "compondre (“to put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "componō"
},
"expansion": "Latin componō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ponō",
"3": "",
"4": "to put"
},
"expansion": "ponō (“to put”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English compounen, from Middle French componre, compondre (“to put together”), from Latin componō, from Latin com- (“together”) + ponō (“to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compounds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "compounding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "compounded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "compounded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compound (third-person singular simple present compounds, present participle compounding, simple past and past participle compounded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to compound a medicine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form (a resulting mixture) by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; to mingle with something else."
],
"links": [
[
"mingle",
"mingle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form (a resulting mixture) by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; to mingle with something else."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mix"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to compound a debt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To settle by agreeing on less than the claim, or on different terms than those stipulated."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, law) To settle by agreeing on less than the claim, or on different terms than those stipulated."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "settle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, II.iii",
"text": "No! no—if Charles has done nothing false or mean, I shall compound for his extravagance",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To settle amicably; to adjust by agreement."
],
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To settle amicably; to adjust by agreement."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compromise"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to compound with someone / for something",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come to terms of agreement; to settle by a compromise."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To come to terms of agreement; to settle by a compromise."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agree"
},
{
"word": "agree"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To compose; to constitute."
],
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
],
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To compose; to constitute."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compose"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"To increase in value with interest, where the interest is earned on both the principal sum and prior earned interest."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, finance) To increase in value with interest, where the interest is earned on both the principal sum and prior earned interest."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 April 12, Simon Tisdall, “US's global reputation hits rock-bottom over Trump's coronavirus response”, in The Guardian",
"text": "[…] This latest example of nationalistic self-interest compounded anger across the EU over Trump’s travel ban, imposed last month without consultation or scientific justification.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To worsen a situation."
],
"links": [
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, see usage notes) To worsen a situation."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "make matters worse"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Horse racing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, The Sporting Review, volume 34, page 240",
"text": "At the hill, the Warrior must have been at least ten lengths in front of Wild Dayrell; but he compounded about 200 yards on the T. Y. C. side of the Red House.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a horse: to fail to maintain speed."
],
"links": [
[
"horse racing",
"horse racing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse racing, intransitive) Of a horse: to fail to maintain speed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horse-racing",
"horseracing",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"racing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compound (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compound_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-compound.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg/En-us-compound.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-compound.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'pound"
},
{
"enpr": "kəmpound'"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smesvam",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "смесвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎedinjavam",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "съединявам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "yhdistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "liittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "composer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammenstellen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "mischen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammensetzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "verbinden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammenmischen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "zusammenreiben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anamignýo",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "αναμιγνύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mignýo",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "μιγνύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synthéto",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "συνθέτω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paraskevázo",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "παρασκευάζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "לשלב"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "mettere insieme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "comporre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "compor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sojedinjátʹ",
"sense": "to put together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соединя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obʺjedinjátʹ",
"sense": "to put together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "объединя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sméšivatʹ",
"sense": "to put together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сме́шивать"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "sestaviti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "blanda (ihop, till, tillsammans)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put together",
"word": "sätta (ihop, samman)"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "sich vergleichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "einen Vergleich schließen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "durch Vergleich regeln"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symvivázo",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "συμβιβάζω"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "bilägga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "förlika"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: to settle by agreeing less than the claim",
"word": "göra upp"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sporazumjavam se",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "споразумявам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "kompromissi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "übereinkommen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "Übereinkunft treffen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "sich vergleichen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symfonó",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "συμφωνώ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "accordarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "mettersi d'accordo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "förlikas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"word": "kompromissa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nå förlikning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "träffa avtal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to come to terms of agreement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "träffa överenskommelse"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "finance: to increase in value with interest",
"word": "whakaputu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to worsen a situation",
"word": "verschlimmern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to worsen a situation",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to worsen a situation",
"word": "agravar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"compound"
],
"word": "compound"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.