"comh-" meaning in Irish

See comh- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], comh- [mutation, mutation-radical], chomh- [lenition, mutation], gcomh- [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish com-, from Proto-Celtic *kom-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”). Compare Welsh cyf-, Latin com-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|com-}} Old Irish com-, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*kom-}} Proto-Celtic *kom-, {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*ḱóm||with}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”), {{cog|cy|cyf-}} Welsh cyf-, {{cog|la|con-|com-}} Latin com- Head templates: {{head|ga|prefix}} comh- Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. mutual, joint, common; co- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-comh--ga-prefix-m3FMOZLD
  2. fellow- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-comh--ga-prefix-zmtKkPE-
  3. equal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-comh--ga-prefix--dbNHtXP
  4. close, near Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-comh--ga-prefix-NDIGMV-x
  5. full, complete, uniform Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-comh--ga-prefix-Xnfpo5xI Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 3 0 14 19 44 19
  6. (botany) gamo- Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-comh--ga-prefix-vRO4aPqD Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: có-, cói- (english: before m or n) Derived forms: comhthreo

Download JSON data for comh- meaning in Irish (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comhthreo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "com-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish com-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kom-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cyf-"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cyf-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "com-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin com-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish com-, from Proto-Celtic *kom-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”). Compare Welsh cyf-, Latin com-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comh-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chomh-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcomh-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "comh-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mutual, joint, common; co-"
      ],
      "id": "en-comh--ga-prefix-m3FMOZLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fellow-"
      ],
      "id": "en-comh--ga-prefix-zmtKkPE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equal"
      ],
      "id": "en-comh--ga-prefix--dbNHtXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "close, near"
      ],
      "id": "en-comh--ga-prefix-NDIGMV-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 14 19 44 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full, complete, uniform"
      ],
      "id": "en-comh--ga-prefix-Xnfpo5xI",
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ga:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gamo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-comh--ga-prefix-vRO4aPqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "gamo-",
          "gamo-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) gamo-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "có-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "before m or n",
      "word": "cói-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comh-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prefixes",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "comhthreo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "com-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish com-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kom-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cyf-"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cyf-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "com-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin com-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish com-, from Proto-Celtic *kom-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”). Compare Welsh cyf-, Latin com-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comh-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chomh-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcomh-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "comh-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mutual, joint, common; co-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fellow-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "close, near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full, complete, uniform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gamo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "gamo-",
          "gamo-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) gamo-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "có-"
    },
    {
      "english": "before m or n",
      "word": "cói-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comh-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.