See gaol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaol meaning in English (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gayole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gayole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaiol"
},
"expansion": "gaiol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaylle"
},
"expansion": "gaylle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaille"
},
"expansion": "gaille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gayle"
},
"expansion": "gayle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaile"
},
"expansion": "gaile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gaiole"
},
"expansion": "Old French gaiole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gayolle"
},
"expansion": "gayolle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gaole"
},
"expansion": "gaole",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "gabiola"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin gabiola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caveola"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caveola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavea",
"4": "",
"5": "cavity, coop, cage"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cage"
},
"expansion": "cage",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gayole, gaiol, gaylle, gaille, gayle, gaile, via Old French gaiole, gayolle, gaole, from Medieval Latin gabiola, for Late Latin caveola, a diminutive of Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”). See also cage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gaol (countable and uncountable, plural gaols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Commonwealth English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 26",
"text": "Sirius had been in Azkaban, the terrifying wizard gaol guarded by creatures called Dementors",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of jail."
],
"id": "en-gaol-en-noun-ZQg-53Ei",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Commonwealth) Dated spelling of jail."
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gaol"
],
"word": "gaol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gayole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gayole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaiol"
},
"expansion": "gaiol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaylle"
},
"expansion": "gaylle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaille"
},
"expansion": "gaille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gayle"
},
"expansion": "gayle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaile"
},
"expansion": "gaile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gaiole"
},
"expansion": "Old French gaiole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gayolle"
},
"expansion": "gayolle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gaole"
},
"expansion": "gaole",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "gabiola"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin gabiola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caveola"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caveola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavea",
"4": "",
"5": "cavity, coop, cage"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cage"
},
"expansion": "cage",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gayole, gaiol, gaylle, gaille, gayle, gaile, via Old French gaiole, gayolle, gaole, from Medieval Latin gabiola, for Late Latin caveola, a diminutive of Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”). See also cage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaols",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaol (third-person singular simple present gaols, present participle gaoling, simple past and past participle gaoled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Commonwealth English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with mixed convergence",
"parents": [
"Terms with mixed convergence",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by phonemic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engaol"
},
{
"word": "gaol-bird"
},
{
"word": "gaoler"
},
{
"word": "gaol fever"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of jail."
],
"id": "en-gaol-en-verb-ZQg-53Ei",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Commonwealth) Dated spelling of jail."
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gaol"
],
"word": "gaol"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with mixed convergence",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gayole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gayole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaiol"
},
"expansion": "gaiol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaylle"
},
"expansion": "gaylle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaille"
},
"expansion": "gaille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gayle"
},
"expansion": "gayle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaile"
},
"expansion": "gaile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gaiole"
},
"expansion": "Old French gaiole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gayolle"
},
"expansion": "gayolle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gaole"
},
"expansion": "gaole",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "gabiola"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin gabiola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caveola"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caveola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavea",
"4": "",
"5": "cavity, coop, cage"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cage"
},
"expansion": "cage",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gayole, gaiol, gaylle, gaille, gayle, gaile, via Old French gaiole, gayolle, gaole, from Medieval Latin gabiola, for Late Latin caveola, a diminutive of Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”). See also cage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gaol (countable and uncountable, plural gaols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Commonwealth English",
"English dated forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 26",
"text": "Sirius had been in Azkaban, the terrifying wizard gaol guarded by creatures called Dementors",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of jail."
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Commonwealth) Dated spelling of jail."
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gaol"
],
"word": "gaol"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with mixed convergence",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engaol"
},
{
"word": "gaol-bird"
},
{
"word": "gaoler"
},
{
"word": "gaol fever"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gayole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gayole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaiol"
},
"expansion": "gaiol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaylle"
},
"expansion": "gaylle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaille"
},
"expansion": "gaille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gayle"
},
"expansion": "gayle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gaile"
},
"expansion": "gaile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gaiole"
},
"expansion": "Old French gaiole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gayolle"
},
"expansion": "gayolle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gaole"
},
"expansion": "gaole",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "gabiola"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin gabiola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caveola"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caveola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavea",
"4": "",
"5": "cavity, coop, cage"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cage"
},
"expansion": "cage",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gayole, gaiol, gaylle, gaille, gayle, gaile, via Old French gaiole, gayolle, gaole, from Medieval Latin gabiola, for Late Latin caveola, a diminutive of Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”). See also cage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaols",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaol (third-person singular simple present gaols, present participle gaoling, simple past and past participle gaoled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Commonwealth English",
"English dated forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of jail."
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Commonwealth) Dated spelling of jail."
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gaol.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gaol"
],
"word": "gaol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.