See organic compound in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for organic compound meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inorganic compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not only are organic compounds essential to living organisms, but the common belief until the 19th century was that only living organisms could produce them, whence the name. When it was shown in the early 1800s that they could also be produced in the laboratory, the old name was kept.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "organic compounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "organic compound (plural organic compounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Matter",
"orig": "en:Matter",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meteorites contain a wide range of organic compounds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any compound containing carbon atoms covalently bound to other atoms."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "chemical compound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "volatile organic compound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "carboxylic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "carbohydrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "alcohol"
}
],
"id": "en-organic_compound-en-noun-UJjp0IBT",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"covalently",
"covalently"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any compound containing carbon atoms covalently bound to other atoms."
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": ":Category:Organic compounds"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "List of organic_compounds on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "organic compound"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有機化合物"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jau⁵ gei¹ faa³ hap⁶ mat⁶",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有机化合物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有機化合物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujī huàhéwù",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有机化合物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organická sloučenina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "organisk forbindelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organische verbinding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "orgaaninen yhdiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composé organique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto orgánico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organische Verbindung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "organikí énosi",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οργανική ένωση"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lífrænt efnasamband"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comhdhúil orgánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "composto organico"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうきかごうぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūki kagōbutsu",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有機化合物"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "sebatian organik"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kāṟbaṇika saṁyuktaṁ",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "കാർബണിക സംയുക്തം"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "co-vunstoo orgaanagh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "matūwaro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto orgânico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compus organic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organíčeskoje sojedinénije",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "органи́ческое соедине́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organíčeskoje veščestvó",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "органи́ческое вещество́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "compuesto orgánico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organisk förening"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "haying balangkap"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "organik bileşik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyfansoddyn organig"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"organic compound"
]
}
],
"word": "organic compound"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inorganic compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not only are organic compounds essential to living organisms, but the common belief until the 19th century was that only living organisms could produce them, whence the name. When it was shown in the early 1800s that they could also be produced in the laboratory, the old name was kept.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "organic compounds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "organic compound (plural organic compounds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "chemical compound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "volatile organic compound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "carboxylic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "carbohydrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "alcohol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": ":Category:Organic compounds"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "List of organic_compounds on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Matter",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meteorites contain a wide range of organic compounds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any compound containing carbon atoms covalently bound to other atoms."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"covalently",
"covalently"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any compound containing carbon atoms covalently bound to other atoms."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"organic compound"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organic compound",
"word": "organic compound"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有機化合物"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jau⁵ gei¹ faa³ hap⁶ mat⁶",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有机化合物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有機化合物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujī huàhéwù",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有机化合物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organická sloučenina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "organisk forbindelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organische verbinding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "orgaaninen yhdiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composé organique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto orgánico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organische Verbindung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "organikí énosi",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οργανική ένωση"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lífrænt efnasamband"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comhdhúil orgánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "composto organico"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうきかごうぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūki kagōbutsu",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "有機化合物"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "sebatian organik"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kāṟbaṇika saṁyuktaṁ",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "കാർബണിക സംയുക്തം"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "co-vunstoo orgaanagh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "matūwaro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "composto orgânico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compus organic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organíčeskoje sojedinénije",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "органи́ческое соедине́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organíčeskoje veščestvó",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "органи́ческое вещество́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "compuesto orgánico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organisk förening"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "haying balangkap"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"word": "organik bileşik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "carbon containing covalent compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyfansoddyn organig"
}
],
"word": "organic compound"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.