"誠" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɨn¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /siŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Singapore, Taipei, Xiamen], /t͡siã¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siã²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /seŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/, /sɪŋ²¹/, /sɨn¹¹/, /t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/, /siŋ⁵³/, /t͡siã²⁴/, /t͡siã¹³/, /t͡siã²³/, /siɪŋ²³/, /siɪŋ¹³/, /siɪŋ²⁴/, /seŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: chéng [Mandarin, Pinyin], cheng² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sṳ̀n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chěng, sìng, chiâⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], sêng [Hokkien, POJ], sêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], chéng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chéng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chéng [Mandarin, Yale], cherng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэн [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], sìhng [Cantonese, Yale], sing⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sṳ̀n [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siinˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], sin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chěng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], sìng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsiânn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cviaa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], seeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sêng [POJ, Teochew], dzyeng [Middle-Chinese], /*[d]eŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*djeŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *djeŋ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ), {{m|zh|言//||speech|tr=-}} 言 (“speech”), {{m|zh|成//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *djeŋ</span>}} 成 (OC *djeŋ), {{Han compound|言|成|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=speech}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 誠
  1. sincere; honest; true; genuine
    Sense id: en-誠-zh-character-RFZYvRKP
  2. indeed; truly; really
    Sense id: en-誠-zh-character-WyahIj1T Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 34 48 0 18 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 81 0 15
  3. (literary) if Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-誠-zh-character-k19oMZ1P
  4. (Southern Min) very Tags: Min, Southern
    Sense id: en-誠-zh-character-TGpIOfg9 Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一片至誠, 一片至诚, 中誠, 中诚, 丹誠 (dānchéng), 丹诚 (dānchéng), 丹誠不泯, 丹诚不泯, 丹誠相許, 丹诚相许, 主敬存誠, 主敬存诚, 坦誠 (tǎnchéng), 坦诚 (tǎnchéng), 實誠 (shíchéng), 实诚 (shíchéng), 專誠 (zhuānchéng), 专诚 (zhuānchéng), 微誠, 微诚, 心悅誠服 (xīnyuèchéngfú), 心悦诚服 (xīnyuèchéngfú), 心虔志誠, 心虔志诚, 心誠意潔, 心诚意洁, 志誠, 志诚, 志誠君子, 志诚君子, 忠誠 (zhōngchéng), 忠诚 (zhōngchéng), 悃誠 (kǔnchéng), 悃诚 (kǔnchéng), 愚誠, 愚诚, 投誠 (tóuchéng), 投诚 (tóuchéng), 抱誠守真, 抱诚守真, 推誠布信, 推诚布信, 推誠布公, 推诚布公, 推誠待物, 推诚待物, 推誠愛物, 推诚爱物, 推誠接物, 推诚接物, 推誠相見, 推诚相见, 推誠置腹, 推诚置腹, 摯誠, 挚诚, 攄誠, 摅诚, 效誠, 效诚, 樸訥誠篤, 朴讷诚笃, 正心誠意, 正心诚意, 歸誠, 归诚, 殫誠畢慮, 殚诚毕虑, 沒實誠, 没实诚, 熱誠 (rèchéng), 热诚 (rèchéng), 盡心竭誠, 尽心竭诚, 盡節竭誠, 尽节竭诚, 盡誠竭節, 尽诚竭节, 真心誠意 (zhēnxīnchéngyì), 真心诚意 (zhēnxīnchéngyì), 真誠 (zhēnchéng), 真诚 (zhēnchéng), 真誠相見, 真诚相见, 竭誠 (jiéchéng), 竭诚 (jiéchéng), 竭誠歡迎, 竭诚欢迎, 竭誠盡節, 竭诚尽节, 精誠 (jīngchéng), 精诚 (jīngchéng), 精誠團結, 精诚团结, 精誠貫日, 精诚贯日, 老誠, 老诚, 至意誠心, 至意诚心, 至誠 (zhìchéng), 至诚 (zhìchéng), 至誠無昧, 至诚无昧, 至誠高節, 至诚高节, 虔誠 (qiánchéng), 虔诚 (qiánchéng), 血誠, 血诚, 衷誠, 衷诚, 親愛精誠, 亲爱精诚, 誠信 (chéngxìn), 诚信 (chéngxìn), 誠信原則, 诚信原则, 誠可格天, 诚可格天, 誠壹, 诚壹, 誠實 (chéngshí), 诚实 (chéngshí), 誠心 (chéngxīn), 诚心 (chéngxīn), 誠心敬意, 诚心敬意, 誠心正意, 诚心正意, 誠心誠意 (chéngxīnchéngyì), 诚心诚意 (chéngxīnchéngyì), 誠恐 (chéngkǒng), 诚恐 (chéngkǒng), 誠恐誠惶 (chéngkǒngchénghuáng), 诚恐诚惶 (chéngkǒngchénghuáng), 誠悃, 诚悃, 誠意 (chéngyì), 诚意 (chéngyì), 誠惶誠恐 (chénghuángchéngkǒng), 诚惶诚恐 (chénghuángchéngkǒng), 誠惶誠懼, 诚惶诚惧, 誠懇 (chéngkěn), 诚恳 (chéngkěn), 誠摯 (chéngzhì), 诚挚 (chéngzhì), 誠敬, 诚敬, 誠樸, 诚朴, 誠然 (chéngrán), 诚然 (chéngrán), 誠篤, 诚笃, 誠素, 诚素, 誠讜, 诚谠, 賈誠, 贾诚, 赤誠 (chìchéng), 赤诚 (chìchéng), 輸誠 (shūchéng), 输诚 (shūchéng), 通誠, 通诚, 鄙誠, 鄙诚, 銜哀致誠, 衔哀致诚, 開心見誠, 开心见诚, 開誠布公 (kāichéngbùgōng), 开诚布公 (kāichéngbùgōng), 閑邪存誠, 闲邪存诚, 願寘誠念, 愿寘诚念

Download JSON data for 誠 meaning in Chinese (15.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一片至誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一片至诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "中誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "中诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹誠不泯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹诚不泯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹誠相許"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丹诚相许"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "主敬存誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "主敬存诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎnchéng",
      "word": "坦誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎnchéng",
      "word": "坦诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "word": "實誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "word": "实诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuānchéng",
      "word": "專誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuānchéng",
      "word": "专诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "微誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "微诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnyuèchéngfú",
      "word": "心悅誠服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnyuèchéngfú",
      "word": "心悦诚服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心虔志誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心虔志诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心誠意潔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心诚意洁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "志誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "志诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "志誠君子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "志诚君子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngchéng",
      "word": "忠誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngchéng",
      "word": "忠诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "word": "悃誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "word": "悃诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "愚誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "愚诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóuchéng",
      "word": "投誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóuchéng",
      "word": "投诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抱誠守真"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抱诚守真"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠布信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚布信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠布公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚布公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠待物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚待物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠愛物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚爱物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠接物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚接物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠相見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚相见"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推誠置腹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推诚置腹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摯誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "挚诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "攄誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摅诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "效誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "效诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "樸訥誠篤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朴讷诚笃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "正心誠意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "正心诚意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歸誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "归诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "殫誠畢慮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "殚诚毕虑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒實誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没实诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "熱誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "热诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盡心竭誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "尽心竭诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盡節竭誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "尽节竭诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盡誠竭節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "尽诚竭节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "真心誠意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "真心诚意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "真誠相見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "真诚相见"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiéchéng",
      "word": "竭誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiéchéng",
      "word": "竭诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竭誠歡迎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竭诚欢迎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竭誠盡節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竭诚尽节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngchéng",
      "word": "精誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngchéng",
      "word": "精诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "精誠團結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "精诚团结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "精誠貫日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "精诚贯日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "至意誠心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "至意诚心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìchéng",
      "word": "至誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìchéng",
      "word": "至诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "至誠無昧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "至诚无昧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "至誠高節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "至诚高节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánchéng",
      "word": "虔誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánchéng",
      "word": "虔诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衷诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "親愛精誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亲爱精诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "誠信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "诚信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠信原則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚信原则"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠可格天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚可格天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠壹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚壹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "誠實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "诚实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "誠心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "诚心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠心敬意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚心敬意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠心正意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚心正意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "誠心誠意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "诚心诚意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkǒng",
      "word": "誠恐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkǒng",
      "word": "诚恐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkǒngchénghuáng",
      "word": "誠恐誠惶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkǒngchénghuáng",
      "word": "诚恐诚惶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠悃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚悃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngyì",
      "word": "誠意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngyì",
      "word": "诚意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chénghuángchéngkǒng",
      "word": "誠惶誠恐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chénghuángchéngkǒng",
      "word": "诚惶诚恐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠惶誠懼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚惶诚惧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "誠懇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "诚恳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "誠摯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "诚挚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠敬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚敬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠樸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚朴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngrán",
      "word": "誠然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngrán",
      "word": "诚然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠篤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚笃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誠讜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诚谠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賈誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贾诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūchéng",
      "word": "輸誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūchéng",
      "word": "输诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "通誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "通诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鄙誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鄙诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "銜哀致誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衔哀致诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "開心見誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "开心见诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāichéngbùgōng",
      "word": "開誠布公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāichéngbùgōng",
      "word": "开诚布公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閑邪存誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闲邪存诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "願寘誠念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "愿寘诚念"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *djeŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "言//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speech",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "言 (“speech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "成//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djeŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "成 (OC *djeŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "言",
        "2": "成",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "誠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sincere; honest; true; genuine"
      ],
      "id": "en-誠-zh-character-RFZYvRKP",
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 48 0 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 81 0 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I really know I am not as handsome as Xu Gong.",
          "ref": "臣誠知不如徐公美。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "臣诚知不如徐公美。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\nChén chéng zhī bùrú Xú Gōng měi. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indeed; truly; really"
      ],
      "id": "en-誠-zh-character-WyahIj1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If Zhao dispatches messengers to honor King Zhao of Qin as the di, Qin will certainly be pleased, and will stop fighting and leave.",
          "ref": "趙誠發使尊秦昭王為帝,秦必喜,罷兵去。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "赵诚发使尊秦昭王为帝,秦必喜,罢兵去。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\nZhào chéng fā shǐ zūn Qín Zhāowáng wèi dì, Qín bì xǐ, bàbīng qù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "楚誠能絕齊,秦願獻商、於之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "roman": "If Chu can sever ties with Qi, Qin will offer Chu the 600 lis of land between Shang and Yu.",
          "text": "楚诚能绝齐,秦愿献商、于之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nChǔ chéng néng jué Qí, qín yuàn xiàn Shāng, Yú zhī dì liù bǎi lǐ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-誠-zh-character-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "id": "en-誠-zh-character-TGpIOfg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) very"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chěng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siinˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiânn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cviaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[d]eŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*djeŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[d]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*djeŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "誠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一片至誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "一片至诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "中誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "中诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "丹诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹誠不泯"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹诚不泯"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹誠相許"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹诚相许"
    },
    {
      "word": "主敬存誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "主敬存诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnchéng",
      "word": "坦誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnchéng",
      "word": "坦诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "word": "實誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "word": "实诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānchéng",
      "word": "專誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānchéng",
      "word": "专诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "微誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "微诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyuèchéngfú",
      "word": "心悅誠服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyuèchéngfú",
      "word": "心悦诚服"
    },
    {
      "word": "心虔志誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "心虔志诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "心誠意潔"
    },
    {
      "word": "心诚意洁"
    },
    {
      "word": "志誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "志诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "志誠君子"
    },
    {
      "word": "志诚君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngchéng",
      "word": "忠誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngchéng",
      "word": "忠诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "word": "悃誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "word": "悃诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "愚誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "愚诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóuchéng",
      "word": "投誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóuchéng",
      "word": "投诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "抱誠守真"
    },
    {
      "word": "抱诚守真"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠布信"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚布信"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠布公"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚布公"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠待物"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚待物"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠愛物"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚爱物"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠接物"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚接物"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠相見"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚相见"
    },
    {
      "word": "推誠置腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "推诚置腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "摯誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "挚诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "攄誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "摅诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "效誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "效诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "樸訥誠篤"
    },
    {
      "word": "朴讷诚笃"
    },
    {
      "word": "正心誠意"
    },
    {
      "word": "正心诚意"
    },
    {
      "word": "歸誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "归诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "殫誠畢慮"
    },
    {
      "word": "殚诚毕虑"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒實誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "没实诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "熱誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "热诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "盡心竭誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "尽心竭诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "盡節竭誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "尽节竭诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "盡誠竭節"
    },
    {
      "word": "尽诚竭节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "真心誠意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "真心诚意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "真誠相見"
    },
    {
      "word": "真诚相见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéchéng",
      "word": "竭誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéchéng",
      "word": "竭诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "竭誠歡迎"
    },
    {
      "word": "竭诚欢迎"
    },
    {
      "word": "竭誠盡節"
    },
    {
      "word": "竭诚尽节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngchéng",
      "word": "精誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngchéng",
      "word": "精诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "精誠團結"
    },
    {
      "word": "精诚团结"
    },
    {
      "word": "精誠貫日"
    },
    {
      "word": "精诚贯日"
    },
    {
      "word": "老誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "老诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "至意誠心"
    },
    {
      "word": "至意诚心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìchéng",
      "word": "至誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìchéng",
      "word": "至诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "至誠無昧"
    },
    {
      "word": "至诚无昧"
    },
    {
      "word": "至誠高節"
    },
    {
      "word": "至诚高节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánchéng",
      "word": "虔誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánchéng",
      "word": "虔诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "血誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "血诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "衷诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "親愛精誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "亲爱精诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "誠信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "诚信"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠信原則"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚信原则"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠可格天"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚可格天"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠壹"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚壹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "誠實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "诚实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "誠心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "诚心"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠心敬意"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚心敬意"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠心正意"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚心正意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "誠心誠意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxīnchéngyì",
      "word": "诚心诚意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkǒng",
      "word": "誠恐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkǒng",
      "word": "诚恐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkǒngchénghuáng",
      "word": "誠恐誠惶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkǒngchénghuáng",
      "word": "诚恐诚惶"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠悃"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚悃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngyì",
      "word": "誠意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngyì",
      "word": "诚意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénghuángchéngkǒng",
      "word": "誠惶誠恐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénghuángchéngkǒng",
      "word": "诚惶诚恐"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠惶誠懼"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚惶诚惧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "誠懇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "诚恳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "誠摯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "诚挚"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠敬"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚敬"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠樸"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚朴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrán",
      "word": "誠然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrán",
      "word": "诚然"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠篤"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚笃"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠素"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚素"
    },
    {
      "word": "誠讜"
    },
    {
      "word": "诚谠"
    },
    {
      "word": "賈誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "贾诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūchéng",
      "word": "輸誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūchéng",
      "word": "输诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "通誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "通诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "鄙誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "鄙诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "銜哀致誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "衔哀致诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "開心見誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "开心见诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichéngbùgōng",
      "word": "開誠布公"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichéngbùgōng",
      "word": "开诚布公"
    },
    {
      "word": "閑邪存誠"
    },
    {
      "word": "闲邪存诚"
    },
    {
      "word": "願寘誠念"
    },
    {
      "word": "愿寘诚念"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *djeŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "言//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speech",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "言 (“speech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "成//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djeŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "成 (OC *djeŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "言",
        "2": "成",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "誠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sincere; honest; true; genuine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I really know I am not as handsome as Xu Gong.",
          "ref": "臣誠知不如徐公美。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "臣诚知不如徐公美。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\nChén chéng zhī bùrú Xú Gōng měi. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indeed; truly; really"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If Zhao dispatches messengers to honor King Zhao of Qin as the di, Qin will certainly be pleased, and will stop fighting and leave.",
          "ref": "趙誠發使尊秦昭王為帝,秦必喜,罷兵去。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "赵诚发使尊秦昭王为帝,秦必喜,罢兵去。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\nZhào chéng fā shǐ zūn Qín Zhāowáng wèi dì, Qín bì xǐ, bàbīng qù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "楚誠能絕齊,秦願獻商、於之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "roman": "If Chu can sever ties with Qi, Qin will offer Chu the 600 lis of land between Shang and Yu.",
          "text": "楚诚能绝齐,秦愿献商、于之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nChǔ chéng néng jué Qí, qín yuàn xiàn Shāng, Yú zhī dì liù bǎi lǐ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) very"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chěng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siinˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiânn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cviaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Singapore",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[d]eŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*djeŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[d]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*djeŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "誠"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.