See 使 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 使 meaning in Chinese (31.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "使",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 3 41 2 3 1 0 1 1 0 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 40 4 5 3 0 2 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At night [the earl of Zheng] sent Zu of Zhai to comfort the king, and to ask after the welfare of his officers.",
"ref": "夜，鄭伯使祭足勞王，且問左右。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夜，郑伯使祭足劳王，且问左右。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nYè, Zhèng bó shǐ Jì Zú láo wáng, qiě wèn zuǒyòu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He had 3000 retainers, and the income from his fief was not enough to support his retainers. Thus, he dispatched people to provide loans in Xue.",
"ref": "其食客三千人，邑入不足以奉客，使人出錢於薛。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "其食客三千人，邑入不足以奉客，使人出钱于薛。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nQí shíkè sānqiān rén, yìrù bù zúyǐ fèng kè, shǐ rén chūqián yú Xuē. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to order (somebody to do something); to send (somebody)"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-UsSQCERa",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"send",
"send"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "46 8 10 8 10 7 0 5 6 0",
"roman": "sòng",
"sense": "to dispatch",
"word": "送"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Economy in expenditure, and love for men; and the employment of the people at the proper seasons.",
"ref": "節用而愛人，使民以時。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "节用而爱人，使民以时。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nJiéyòng ér ài rén, shǐ mín yǐ shí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put (people) to work"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-zqSY-bOH",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to put (people) to work"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 41 2 3 1 0 1 1 0 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 40 4 5 3 0 2 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This sudden news caused him great shock.",
"ref": "這突如其來的消息使他大為震驚。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这突如其来的消息使他大为震惊。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè tūrúqílái de xiāoxī shǐ tā dàwéi zhènjīng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I think he should be consulted on all military affairs. This can certainly make the troops harmonious and put the good and the bad in their proper places.",
"ref": "愚以爲營中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行陣和睦，優劣得所。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "愚以为营中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行阵和睦，优劣得所。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhūgě Liàng) (Zhuge Liang), 前出師表 (Former Chu Shi Biao)\nYú yǐwèi yíng zhōng zhī shì, xī yǐ zī zhī, bì néng shǐ xíngzhèn hémù, yōuliè dé suǒ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Before winning while sending out his troops, he died / Eternally making heroes cry all over their sleeves.",
"ref": "出師未捷身先死，長使英雄淚滿襟。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 760, Du Fu, 蜀相\nChūshī wèi jié shēn xiān sǐ, cháng shǐ yīngxióng lèi mǎn jīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The scientific spirit is an effective weapon that makes people cast off ignorance and blind beliefs. It is a strong force that drives forward the progress of society.",
"ref": "2021 July 14, 周忠和, 武向平, 王挺, “推动科学素质建设迈上新台阶”, in People's Daily, page 5",
"text": "科學精神是使人擺脫愚昧盲目的有效武器，是推動社會進步的強大力量。 [MSC, trad.]\n科学精神是使人摆脱愚昧盲目的有效武器，是推动社会进步的强大力量。 [MSC, simp.]\nKēxuéjīngshén shì shǐ rén bǎituō yúmèi mángmù de yǒuxiào wǔqì, shì tuīdòng shèhuì jìnbù de qiángdà lìliàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let; to make; to cause to"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-tvJKR1HJ",
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 1 88 1 1 1 0 0 1 0",
"roman": "lìng",
"sense": "to let, to make, to cause to",
"word": "令"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 88 1 1 1 0 0 1 0",
"roman": "ràng",
"sense": "to let, to make, to cause to",
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 88 1 1 1 0 0 1 0",
"roman": "ràng",
"sense": "to let, to make, to cause to",
"word": "让"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This knife is pretty good to use.",
"ref": "呢把刀幾好使 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "呢把刀几好使 [Cantonese, simp.]\nni¹ baa² dou¹ gei² hou² sai² [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Sister, lend the fan to me.",
"ref": "嫂嫂，借扇子我使使。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: Wu Cheng'en, Journey to the West, 16ᵗʰ century CE\nSǎosao, jiè shànzi wǒ shǐ shǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use; to employ"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-etd5WKAU",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "使心眼 ― shǐ xīnyǎn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play; to play with; to resort to; to dally with"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-Qu1ZlqXm",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"resort",
"resort"
],
[
"dally",
"dally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get angry; to lose one's temper",
"roman": "shǐ xìngzi",
"text": "使性子",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to indulge"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-jvX4aAa7",
"links": [
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "使死者無知，則已矣，若其有知，君何面目以見員也！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "使死者无知，则已矣，若其有知，君何面目以见员也！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Guoyu, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShǐ sǐzhě wú zhī, zé yǐ yǐ, ruò qí yǒu zhī, jūn hé miànmù yǐ jiàn Yuán yě! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-k19oMZ1P",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) if"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don't need to get so much!",
"ref": "你唔使攞咁多！ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你唔使𫽋咁多！ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ m⁴ sai² lo² gam³ do¹! [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you need to head out to buy things later?",
"ref": "你陣間使唔使落街買嘢呀？ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你阵间使唔使落街买嘢呀？ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ zan⁶ gaan¹ sai² m⁴ sai² lok⁶ gaai¹ maai⁵ je⁵ aa³? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "仲使講嘅？／仲使讲嘅？ [Cantonese] ― zung⁶ sai² gong² ge²? [Jyutping] ― Surely it goes without saying.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need to [do something]; have to"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-5r2kX1FO",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
],
"qualifier": "always negated or interrogative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, always negated or interrogative) need to [do something]; have to"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need [something]; require; want strongly"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-65Vf1njc",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"strongly",
"strongly"
]
],
"qualifier": "always negated or interrogative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, always negated or interrogative) need [something]; require; want strongly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 2 3 2 0 38 47 0",
"roman": "xūyào",
"sense": "need",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "需要"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fuck"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-~kie5llR",
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quanzhou and Philippine Hokkien, vulgar) to fuck"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine",
"Quanzhou",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "soi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sāi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "soi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sae"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suo"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²sr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sriX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-rəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ sú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-rəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "使"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "三司使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不中使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不聽使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不听使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不聽使喚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不听使唤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùrǔshǐmìng",
"word": "不辱使命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "中使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔshǐ",
"word": "主使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "主使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "五瘟使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "任使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "任賢使能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "任贤使能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "但使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使不得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使乖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使乜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐlìng",
"word": "使令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使低嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láishǐ",
"word": "來使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "láishǐ",
"word": "来使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjìn",
"word": "使勁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjìn",
"word": "使劲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐdòng",
"word": "使動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐdòng",
"word": "使动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjūn",
"word": "使君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjūnzǐ",
"word": "使君子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使君有婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使君有妇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐmìng",
"word": "使命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐmìnggǎn",
"word": "使命感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使喚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使唤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使嘴使舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐhuài",
"word": "使壞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐhuài",
"word": "使坏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐnǚ",
"word": "使女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使巧兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使巧儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐtú",
"word": "使徒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐde",
"word": "使得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使心作倖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使心作幸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使心用腹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使心眼兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使心眼儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sái-sìng-tē",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "使性地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐ xìngzi",
"word": "使性子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐqì",
"word": "使氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐqì",
"word": "使气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐrán",
"word": "使然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shǐquǎn",
"word": "使犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐyòng",
"word": "使用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使用借貸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使用借贷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐyòngquán",
"word": "使用權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐyòngquán",
"word": "使用权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使用率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使用錢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使用钱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐ yǎnsè",
"word": "使眼色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjié",
"word": "使節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjié",
"word": "使节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使節團"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使节团"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐ bànr",
"word": "使絆兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐ bànr",
"word": "使绊儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐ bànzi",
"word": "使絆子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐ bànzi",
"word": "使绊子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使羊將狼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使羊将狼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐzhě",
"word": "使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使脾氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使脾气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使臂使指"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐchén",
"word": "使臣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使蚊負山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使蚊负山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使貪使愚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使贪使愚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐfèi",
"word": "使費"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐfèi",
"word": "使费"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐjiǔ",
"word": "使酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐqián",
"word": "使錢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐqián",
"word": "使钱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使長"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "使长"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐguǎn",
"word": "使館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐguǎn",
"word": "使馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìnshǐ",
"word": "信使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cùshǐ",
"word": "促使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎngshǐ",
"word": "倘使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "借使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "借風使船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "借风使船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiǎshǐ",
"word": "假使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "僕使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "仆使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nèishǐ",
"word": "內使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nèishǐ",
"word": "内使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "全權公使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "全权公使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngshǐ",
"word": "公使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "公使團"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "公使团"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūshǐ",
"word": "出使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "動使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "动使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勾使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勾使鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勾欄使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勾栏使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "十二使徒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "占風使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "占风使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jíshǐ",
"word": "即使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiàngshǐ",
"word": "向使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "君臣佐使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "呼奴使婢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hépíng shǐzhě",
"word": "和平使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "唔使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suōshǐ",
"word": "唆使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "唔使客氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "唔使客气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǒushǐ",
"word": "嗾使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qìshǐ",
"word": "器使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "國使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "国使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàshǐ",
"word": "大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàshǐguǎn",
"word": "大使館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàshǐguǎn",
"word": "大使馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiānshǐ",
"word": "天使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiānshǐyú",
"word": "天使魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiānshǐyú",
"word": "天使鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "奉使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúbìshǐzhǐ",
"word": "如臂使指"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "官使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mìshǐ",
"word": "密使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuānshǐ",
"word": "專使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuānshǐ",
"word": "专使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "尊賢使能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "尊贤使能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "小使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "就使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "左使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "差使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùzhèngshǐ",
"word": "布政使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "庫大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "库大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "廉使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "強使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "强使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìshǐ",
"word": "役使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "役使動物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "役使动物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐshǐ",
"word": "指使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "àncháshǐ",
"word": "按察使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "採訪使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "采访使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "插科使砌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "搪差使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhīshǐ",
"word": "支使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "敕使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "星使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "â̤-sāi",
"word": "會使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "â̤-sāi",
"word": "会使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bē-sái",
"word": "𣍐使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bē-sái",
"word": "𫧃使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shūmìshǐ",
"word": "樞密使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shūmìshǐ",
"word": "枢密使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "氤氳大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "氤氲大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "河伯使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混合使用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "炙冰使燥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tèshǐ",
"word": "特使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "番使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "白差使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "báiyī tiānshǐ",
"word": "白衣天使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "監齋使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "监斋使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "目使頤令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "目使颐令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "目指氣使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "目指气使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "相風使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "相风使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "看風使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "看风使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "看風使舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "看风使舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "看風使船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "看风使船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "矜才使氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "矜才使气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qíshǐjù",
"word": "祈使句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "神差鬼使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "節使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "节使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiédùshǐ",
"word": "節度使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiédùshǐ",
"word": "节度使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "箕帚之使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "結使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "结使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "給使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "给使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǜyī shǐzhě",
"word": "綠衣使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǜyī shǐzhě",
"word": "绿衣使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zòngshǐ",
"word": "縱使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zòngshǐ",
"word": "纵使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìshǐ",
"word": "致使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "致使動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "致使动词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "舉賢使能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "举贤使能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "花鳥使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "花鸟使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruòshǐ",
"word": "若使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "草根大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngshǐ",
"word": "行使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "見風使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "见风使帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "見風使舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "见风使舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "親善大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "亲善大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "觀察使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "观察使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèshǐ",
"word": "設使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèshǐ",
"word": "设使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "護花使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "护花使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "負才使氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "负才使气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "赤衣使者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "轉運使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "转运使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "巡按使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "巡迴大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "巡回大使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pòshǐ",
"word": "迫使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "逼使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "遣唐使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鋪堂使費"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铺堂使费"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "錢可使鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "钱可使鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "隨才器使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "随才器使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yízhǐqìshǐ",
"word": "頤指氣使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yízhǐqìshǐ",
"word": "颐指气使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "飛鳥使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "飞鸟使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "駐外使節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "驻外使节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驅使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驱使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìshǐ",
"word": "驛使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìshǐ",
"word": "驿使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鬼使神差"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鹺使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鹾使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鹽運使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "盐运使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鹽鐵使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "盐铁使"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "使",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Zi Hua being employed on a mission to Qi, the disciple Ran requested grain for his mother.",
"ref": "子華使於齊，冉子為其母請粟。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "子华使于齐，冉子为其母请粟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐhuá shǐ yú Qí, Rǎnzǐ wèi qí mǔ qǐng sù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sent as an envoy"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-vxytiwqc",
"links": [
[
"sent",
"sent"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "envoy from another country",
"roman": "láishǐ",
"text": "來使／来使",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envoy; messenger"
],
"id": "en-使-zh-character-Yv8vUNbr",
"links": [
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
],
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sé̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sìr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sé̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "saix"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sux"
},
{
"ipa": "/su¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sìr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²sr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sriH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-rəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯs/"
},
{
"other": "/ sù /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-rəʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯs/"
}
],
"word": "使"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "使",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At night [the earl of Zheng] sent Zu of Zhai to comfort the king, and to ask after the welfare of his officers.",
"ref": "夜，鄭伯使祭足勞王，且問左右。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夜，郑伯使祭足劳王，且问左右。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nYè, Zhèng bó shǐ Jì Zú láo wáng, qiě wèn zuǒyòu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He had 3000 retainers, and the income from his fief was not enough to support his retainers. Thus, he dispatched people to provide loans in Xue.",
"ref": "其食客三千人，邑入不足以奉客，使人出錢於薛。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "其食客三千人，邑入不足以奉客，使人出钱于薛。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nQí shíkè sānqiān rén, yìrù bù zúyǐ fèng kè, shǐ rén chūqián yú Xuē. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to order (somebody to do something); to send (somebody)"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"send",
"send"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Economy in expenditure, and love for men; and the employment of the people at the proper seasons.",
"ref": "節用而愛人，使民以時。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "节用而爱人，使民以时。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nJiéyòng ér ài rén, shǐ mín yǐ shí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put (people) to work"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to put (people) to work"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This sudden news caused him great shock.",
"ref": "這突如其來的消息使他大為震驚。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这突如其来的消息使他大为震惊。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè tūrúqílái de xiāoxī shǐ tā dàwéi zhènjīng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I think he should be consulted on all military affairs. This can certainly make the troops harmonious and put the good and the bad in their proper places.",
"ref": "愚以爲營中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行陣和睦，優劣得所。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "愚以为营中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行阵和睦，优劣得所。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhūgě Liàng) (Zhuge Liang), 前出師表 (Former Chu Shi Biao)\nYú yǐwèi yíng zhōng zhī shì, xī yǐ zī zhī, bì néng shǐ xíngzhèn hémù, yōuliè dé suǒ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Before winning while sending out his troops, he died / Eternally making heroes cry all over their sleeves.",
"ref": "出師未捷身先死，長使英雄淚滿襟。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 760, Du Fu, 蜀相\nChūshī wèi jié shēn xiān sǐ, cháng shǐ yīngxióng lèi mǎn jīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The scientific spirit is an effective weapon that makes people cast off ignorance and blind beliefs. It is a strong force that drives forward the progress of society.",
"ref": "2021 July 14, 周忠和, 武向平, 王挺, “推动科学素质建设迈上新台阶”, in People's Daily, page 5",
"text": "科學精神是使人擺脫愚昧盲目的有效武器，是推動社會進步的強大力量。 [MSC, trad.]\n科学精神是使人摆脱愚昧盲目的有效武器，是推动社会进步的强大力量。 [MSC, simp.]\nKēxuéjīngshén shì shǐ rén bǎituō yúmèi mángmù de yǒuxiào wǔqì, shì tuīdòng shèhuì jìnbù de qiángdà lìliàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let; to make; to cause to"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This knife is pretty good to use.",
"ref": "呢把刀幾好使 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "呢把刀几好使 [Cantonese, simp.]\nni¹ baa² dou¹ gei² hou² sai² [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Sister, lend the fan to me.",
"ref": "嫂嫂，借扇子我使使。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: Wu Cheng'en, Journey to the West, 16ᵗʰ century CE\nSǎosao, jiè shànzi wǒ shǐ shǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use; to employ"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "使心眼 ― shǐ xīnyǎn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play; to play with; to resort to; to dally with"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"resort",
"resort"
],
[
"dally",
"dally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get angry; to lose one's temper",
"roman": "shǐ xìngzi",
"text": "使性子",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to indulge"
],
"links": [
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "使死者無知，則已矣，若其有知，君何面目以見員也！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "使死者无知，则已矣，若其有知，君何面目以见员也！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Guoyu, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShǐ sǐzhě wú zhī, zé yǐ yǐ, ruò qí yǒu zhī, jūn hé miànmù yǐ jiàn Yuán yě! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) if"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don't need to get so much!",
"ref": "你唔使攞咁多！ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你唔使𫽋咁多！ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ m⁴ sai² lo² gam³ do¹! [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you need to head out to buy things later?",
"ref": "你陣間使唔使落街買嘢呀？ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你阵间使唔使落街买嘢呀？ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ zan⁶ gaan¹ sai² m⁴ sai² lok⁶ gaai¹ maai⁵ je⁵ aa³? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "仲使講嘅？／仲使讲嘅？ [Cantonese] ― zung⁶ sai² gong² ge²? [Jyutping] ― Surely it goes without saying.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need to [do something]; have to"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
],
"qualifier": "always negated or interrogative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, always negated or interrogative) need to [do something]; have to"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"need [something]; require; want strongly"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"strongly",
"strongly"
]
],
"qualifier": "always negated or interrogative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, always negated or interrogative) need [something]; require; want strongly"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese vulgarities",
"Philippine Hokkien",
"Quanzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to fuck"
],
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quanzhou and Philippine Hokkien, vulgar) to fuck"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine",
"Quanzhou",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "soi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sāi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "soi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sae"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suo"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²sr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sriX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-rəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ sú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-rəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lìng",
"sense": "to let, to make, to cause to",
"word": "令"
},
{
"roman": "ràng",
"sense": "to let, to make, to cause to",
"word": "讓"
},
{
"roman": "ràng",
"sense": "to let, to make, to cause to",
"word": "让"
},
{
"roman": "sòng",
"sense": "to dispatch",
"word": "送"
},
{
"roman": "xūyào",
"sense": "need",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "需要"
}
],
"word": "使"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三司使"
},
{
"word": "不中使"
},
{
"word": "不聽使"
},
{
"word": "不听使"
},
{
"word": "不聽使喚"
},
{
"word": "不听使唤"
},
{
"roman": "bùrǔshǐmìng",
"word": "不辱使命"
},
{
"word": "中使"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔshǐ",
"word": "主使"
},
{
"word": "主使者"
},
{
"word": "五瘟使"
},
{
"word": "任使"
},
{
"word": "任賢使能"
},
{
"word": "任贤使能"
},
{
"word": "但使"
},
{
"word": "使不得"
},
{
"word": "使乖"
},
{
"word": "使乜"
},
{
"roman": "shǐlìng",
"word": "使令"
},
{
"word": "使低嘴"
},
{
"roman": "láishǐ",
"word": "來使"
},
{
"roman": "láishǐ",
"word": "来使"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjìn",
"word": "使勁"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjìn",
"word": "使劲"
},
{
"roman": "shǐdòng",
"word": "使動"
},
{
"roman": "shǐdòng",
"word": "使动"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjūn",
"word": "使君"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjūnzǐ",
"word": "使君子"
},
{
"word": "使君有婦"
},
{
"word": "使君有妇"
},
{
"roman": "shǐmìng",
"word": "使命"
},
{
"roman": "shǐmìnggǎn",
"word": "使命感"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使喚"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使唤"
},
{
"word": "使嘴使舌"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuài",
"word": "使壞"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuài",
"word": "使坏"
},
{
"roman": "shǐnǚ",
"word": "使女"
},
{
"word": "使巧兒"
},
{
"word": "使巧儿"
},
{
"roman": "shǐtú",
"word": "使徒"
},
{
"roman": "shǐde",
"word": "使得"
},
{
"word": "使心作倖"
},
{
"word": "使心作幸"
},
{
"word": "使心用腹"
},
{
"word": "使心眼兒"
},
{
"word": "使心眼儿"
},
{
"roman": "sái-sìng-tē",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "使性地"
},
{
"roman": "shǐ xìngzi",
"word": "使性子"
},
{
"word": "使數"
},
{
"word": "使数"
},
{
"word": "使星"
},
{
"roman": "shǐqì",
"word": "使氣"
},
{
"roman": "shǐqì",
"word": "使气"
},
{
"roman": "shǐrán",
"word": "使然"
},
{
"roman": "Shǐquǎn",
"word": "使犬"
},
{
"roman": "shǐyòng",
"word": "使用"
},
{
"word": "使用借貸"
},
{
"word": "使用借贷"
},
{
"roman": "shǐyòngquán",
"word": "使用權"
},
{
"roman": "shǐyòngquán",
"word": "使用权"
},
{
"word": "使用率"
},
{
"word": "使用錢"
},
{
"word": "使用钱"
},
{
"roman": "shǐ yǎnsè",
"word": "使眼色"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjié",
"word": "使節"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjié",
"word": "使节"
},
{
"word": "使節團"
},
{
"word": "使节团"
},
{
"roman": "shǐ bànr",
"word": "使絆兒"
},
{
"roman": "shǐ bànr",
"word": "使绊儿"
},
{
"roman": "shǐ bànzi",
"word": "使絆子"
},
{
"roman": "shǐ bànzi",
"word": "使绊子"
},
{
"word": "使羊將狼"
},
{
"word": "使羊将狼"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhě",
"word": "使者"
},
{
"word": "使脾氣"
},
{
"word": "使脾气"
},
{
"word": "使臂使指"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchén",
"word": "使臣"
},
{
"word": "使蚊負山"
},
{
"word": "使蚊负山"
},
{
"word": "使貪使愚"
},
{
"word": "使贪使愚"
},
{
"roman": "shǐfèi",
"word": "使費"
},
{
"roman": "shǐfèi",
"word": "使费"
},
{
"roman": "shǐjiǔ",
"word": "使酒"
},
{
"roman": "shǐqián",
"word": "使錢"
},
{
"roman": "shǐqián",
"word": "使钱"
},
{
"word": "使長"
},
{
"word": "使长"
},
{
"roman": "shǐguǎn",
"word": "使館"
},
{
"roman": "shǐguǎn",
"word": "使馆"
},
{
"roman": "xìnshǐ",
"word": "信使"
},
{
"roman": "cùshǐ",
"word": "促使"
},
{
"roman": "tǎngshǐ",
"word": "倘使"
},
{
"word": "借使"
},
{
"word": "借風使船"
},
{
"word": "借风使船"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎshǐ",
"word": "假使"
},
{
"word": "僕使"
},
{
"word": "仆使"
},
{
"roman": "nèishǐ",
"word": "內使"
},
{
"roman": "nèishǐ",
"word": "内使"
},
{
"word": "全權公使"
},
{
"word": "全权公使"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐ",
"word": "公使"
},
{
"word": "公使團"
},
{
"word": "公使团"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使館"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐguǎn",
"word": "公使馆"
},
{
"roman": "chūshǐ",
"word": "出使"
},
{
"word": "動使"
},
{
"word": "动使"
},
{
"word": "勾使"
},
{
"word": "勾使鬼"
},
{
"word": "勾欄使者"
},
{
"word": "勾栏使者"
},
{
"word": "十二使徒"
},
{
"word": "占風使帆"
},
{
"word": "占风使帆"
},
{
"roman": "jíshǐ",
"word": "即使"
},
{
"roman": "xiàngshǐ",
"word": "向使"
},
{
"word": "君臣佐使"
},
{
"word": "呼奴使婢"
},
{
"roman": "hépíng shǐzhě",
"word": "和平使者"
},
{
"word": "唔使"
},
{
"roman": "suōshǐ",
"word": "唆使"
},
{
"word": "唔使客氣"
},
{
"word": "唔使客气"
},
{
"roman": "sǒushǐ",
"word": "嗾使"
},
{
"roman": "qìshǐ",
"word": "器使"
},
{
"word": "國使"
},
{
"word": "国使"
},
{
"roman": "dàshǐ",
"word": "大使"
},
{
"roman": "dàshǐguǎn",
"word": "大使館"
},
{
"roman": "dàshǐguǎn",
"word": "大使馆"
},
{
"roman": "tiānshǐ",
"word": "天使"
},
{
"roman": "tiānshǐyú",
"word": "天使魚"
},
{
"roman": "tiānshǐyú",
"word": "天使鱼"
},
{
"word": "奉使"
},
{
"roman": "rúbìshǐzhǐ",
"word": "如臂使指"
},
{
"word": "官使"
},
{
"roman": "mìshǐ",
"word": "密使"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānshǐ",
"word": "專使"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānshǐ",
"word": "专使"
},
{
"word": "尊賢使能"
},
{
"word": "尊贤使能"
},
{
"word": "小使"
},
{
"word": "就使"
},
{
"word": "左使"
},
{
"word": "差使"
},
{
"roman": "bùzhèngshǐ",
"word": "布政使"
},
{
"word": "庫大使"
},
{
"word": "库大使"
},
{
"word": "廉使"
},
{
"word": "強使"
},
{
"word": "强使"
},
{
"roman": "yìshǐ",
"word": "役使"
},
{
"word": "役使動物"
},
{
"word": "役使动物"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐshǐ",
"word": "指使"
},
{
"roman": "àncháshǐ",
"word": "按察使"
},
{
"word": "採訪使"
},
{
"word": "采访使"
},
{
"word": "插科使砌"
},
{
"word": "搪差使"
},
{
"roman": "zhīshǐ",
"word": "支使"
},
{
"word": "敕使"
},
{
"word": "星使"
},
{
"roman": "â̤-sāi",
"word": "會使"
},
{
"roman": "â̤-sāi",
"word": "会使"
},
{
"roman": "bē-sái",
"word": "𣍐使"
},
{
"roman": "bē-sái",
"word": "𫧃使"
},
{
"roman": "shūmìshǐ",
"word": "樞密使"
},
{
"roman": "shūmìshǐ",
"word": "枢密使"
},
{
"word": "氤氳大使"
},
{
"word": "氤氲大使"
},
{
"word": "河伯使者"
},
{
"word": "混合使用"
},
{
"word": "炙冰使燥"
},
{
"roman": "tèshǐ",
"word": "特使"
},
{
"word": "番使"
},
{
"word": "白差使"
},
{
"roman": "báiyī tiānshǐ",
"word": "白衣天使"
},
{
"word": "監齋使者"
},
{
"word": "监斋使者"
},
{
"word": "目使頤令"
},
{
"word": "目使颐令"
},
{
"word": "目指氣使"
},
{
"word": "目指气使"
},
{
"word": "相風使帆"
},
{
"word": "相风使帆"
},
{
"word": "看風使帆"
},
{
"word": "看风使帆"
},
{
"roman": "kànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "看風使舵"
},
{
"roman": "kànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "看风使舵"
},
{
"word": "看風使船"
},
{
"word": "看风使船"
},
{
"word": "矜才使氣"
},
{
"word": "矜才使气"
},
{
"roman": "qíshǐjù",
"word": "祈使句"
},
{
"word": "神差鬼使"
},
{
"word": "節使"
},
{
"word": "节使"
},
{
"roman": "jiédùshǐ",
"word": "節度使"
},
{
"roman": "jiédùshǐ",
"word": "节度使"
},
{
"word": "箕帚之使"
},
{
"word": "結使"
},
{
"word": "结使"
},
{
"word": "給使"
},
{
"word": "给使"
},
{
"roman": "lǜyī shǐzhě",
"word": "綠衣使者"
},
{
"roman": "lǜyī shǐzhě",
"word": "绿衣使者"
},
{
"roman": "zòngshǐ",
"word": "縱使"
},
{
"roman": "zòngshǐ",
"word": "纵使"
},
{
"roman": "zhìshǐ",
"word": "致使"
},
{
"word": "致使動詞"
},
{
"word": "致使动词"
},
{
"word": "舉賢使能"
},
{
"word": "举贤使能"
},
{
"word": "花鳥使"
},
{
"word": "花鸟使"
},
{
"roman": "ruòshǐ",
"word": "若使"
},
{
"word": "草根大使"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshǐ",
"word": "行使"
},
{
"word": "見風使帆"
},
{
"word": "见风使帆"
},
{
"roman": "jiànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "見風使舵"
},
{
"roman": "jiànfēngshǐduò",
"word": "见风使舵"
},
{
"word": "親善大使"
},
{
"word": "亲善大使"
},
{
"word": "觀察使"
},
{
"word": "观察使"
},
{
"roman": "shèshǐ",
"word": "設使"
},
{
"roman": "shèshǐ",
"word": "设使"
},
{
"word": "護花使者"
},
{
"word": "护花使者"
},
{
"word": "負才使氣"
},
{
"word": "负才使气"
},
{
"word": "赤衣使者"
},
{
"word": "轉運使"
},
{
"word": "转运使"
},
{
"word": "巡按使"
},
{
"word": "巡迴大使"
},
{
"word": "巡回大使"
},
{
"roman": "pòshǐ",
"word": "迫使"
},
{
"word": "逼使"
},
{
"word": "遣唐使"
},
{
"word": "鋪堂使費"
},
{
"word": "铺堂使费"
},
{
"word": "錢可使鬼"
},
{
"word": "钱可使鬼"
},
{
"word": "隨才器使"
},
{
"word": "随才器使"
},
{
"roman": "yízhǐqìshǐ",
"word": "頤指氣使"
},
{
"roman": "yízhǐqìshǐ",
"word": "颐指气使"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥使"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟使"
},
{
"word": "駐外使節"
},
{
"word": "驻外使节"
},
{
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驅使"
},
{
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驱使"
},
{
"roman": "yìshǐ",
"word": "驛使"
},
{
"roman": "yìshǐ",
"word": "驿使"
},
{
"word": "鬼使神差"
},
{
"word": "鹺使"
},
{
"word": "鹾使"
},
{
"word": "鹽運使"
},
{
"word": "盐运使"
},
{
"word": "鹽鐵使"
},
{
"word": "盐铁使"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "使",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Zi Hua being employed on a mission to Qi, the disciple Ran requested grain for his mother.",
"ref": "子華使於齊，冉子為其母請粟。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "子华使于齐，冉子为其母请粟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐhuá shǐ yú Qí, Rǎnzǐ wèi qí mǔ qǐng sù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sent as an envoy"
],
"links": [
[
"sent",
"sent"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "envoy from another country",
"roman": "láishǐ",
"text": "來使／来使",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envoy; messenger"
],
"links": [
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
],
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sé̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sìr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sé̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "saix"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sux"
},
{
"ipa": "/su¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sìr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²sr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sriH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-rəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯs/"
},
{
"other": "/ sù /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/søy²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-rəʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯs/"
}
],
"word": "使"
}
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, rare variant)⁺'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"使"
],
"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "使",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "使",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.