See 刮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 刮 meaning in Chinese (20.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刮削"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāshā",
"word": "刮痧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāmùxiāngkàn",
"word": "刮目相看"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāliǎn",
"word": "刮臉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāliǎn",
"word": "刮脸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刮補"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刮补"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guā húzi",
"word": "刮鬍子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guā húzi",
"word": "刮胡子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "打耳刮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sōuguā",
"word": "搜刮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耳刮子"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กวาด",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กวาด (gwàat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กวาด (gwàat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "刮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 11 27 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to accidentally scrape oneself on something",
"ref": "唔小心畀啲嘢刮嚫 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "唔小心畀啲嘢刮𰈍 [Cantonese, simp.]\nm⁴ siu² sam¹ bei² di¹ je⁵ gwaat³ can¹ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "走到廚下，把魚接在手內，拿刀刮了三四刮，拎著尾巴，望滾湯鍋裏一摜。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "走到厨下，把鱼接在手内，拿刀刮了三四刮，拎著尾巴，望滚汤锅里一掼。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE\nZǒu dào chúxià, bǎ yú jiē zài shǒu nèi, ná dāo guā le sān sì guā, līn zhù wěibā, wàng gǔntāng guō lǐ yī guàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shave; to pare off; to scrape"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-lXi9pK~0",
"links": [
[
"shave",
"shave"
],
[
"pare",
"pare"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "guā, “to blow”",
"word": "颳"
},
{
"extra": "guā, “to blow”",
"word": "刮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 颳／刮 (guā, “to blow”)"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-jxPbLwEg",
"links": [
[
"颳",
"颳#Chinese"
],
[
"刮",
"刮#Chinese"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 11 27 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe; to sweep"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-zx47VM-9",
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 11 27 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plunder; to extort"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-X5ysO-RL",
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"extort",
"extort"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 5 13 14 39 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 11 27 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reprimand; to scold"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-uMwuMIrK",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to reprimand; to scold"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hurry up and go look for him!",
"ref": "快啲去刮佢出嚟啦！ [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "faai³ di¹ heoi³ gwaat³ keoi⁵ ceot¹ lei⁴ laa¹! [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find someone"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-eBYEYK67",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang) to find someone"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gua¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaat³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guah⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guêh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guah⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huah⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kua¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯at̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guah⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koad"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koaq"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuiq"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuiʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koeq"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qef"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoef"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huah"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kuah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴kuaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwaet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʷˤ]r[a]t/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kroːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ koah /"
},
{
"other": "/ koeh /"
},
{
"other": "/ guah⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯at̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuiʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ guah⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ kuah /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[kʷˤ]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*kroːd/"
}
],
"word": "刮"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "刮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "刮唔好意思 [Meixian Hakka] ― guad⁶ m² hau³ yi⁴ si¹ [Hakka Transliteration Scheme] ― very embarrassed",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en-刮-zh-character-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) very"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "甚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "孔"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "十分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "倍兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "怪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "超"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "超級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "傻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "老"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "倍兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "齁兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "楞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "超"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "勁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "十分之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "十分之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "刮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "異"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "還 exclamation"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "頂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "刮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "實在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Bao'an",
"Sabah"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "萬代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "死人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "真正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "萬代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "死人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "足範"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "出奇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "極死"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "見死"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "死了了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "死人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "真正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "萬代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "真誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"word": "過"
},
{
"word": "鐵"
},
{
"word": "好"
},
{
"word": "很"
},
{
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "極"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "邪氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老老"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "瞎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "十分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "十二萬分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "畢畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "來得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "來得個"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "煞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "十二分 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "窮 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "野 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "邪 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "木佬佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "冒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "堪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "𣍐好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "𣍐派"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "甮派"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "出格"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "木牢牢 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "猛 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "猛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "堪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "出格"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "木牢牢 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "蒙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "顯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "蠻"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "刮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "刮削"
},
{
"roman": "guāshā",
"word": "刮痧"
},
{
"roman": "guāmùxiāngkàn",
"word": "刮目相看"
},
{
"roman": "guāliǎn",
"word": "刮臉"
},
{
"roman": "guāliǎn",
"word": "刮脸"
},
{
"word": "刮補"
},
{
"word": "刮补"
},
{
"roman": "guā húzi",
"word": "刮鬍子"
},
{
"roman": "guā húzi",
"word": "刮胡子"
},
{
"word": "打耳刮子"
},
{
"roman": "sōuguā",
"word": "搜刮"
},
{
"word": "耳刮子"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กวาด",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กวาด (gwàat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กวาด (gwàat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "刮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to accidentally scrape oneself on something",
"ref": "唔小心畀啲嘢刮嚫 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "唔小心畀啲嘢刮𰈍 [Cantonese, simp.]\nm⁴ siu² sam¹ bei² di¹ je⁵ gwaat³ can¹ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "走到廚下，把魚接在手內，拿刀刮了三四刮，拎著尾巴，望滾湯鍋裏一摜。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "走到厨下，把鱼接在手内，拿刀刮了三四刮，拎著尾巴，望滚汤锅里一掼。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE\nZǒu dào chúxià, bǎ yú jiē zài shǒu nèi, ná dāo guā le sān sì guā, līn zhù wěibā, wàng gǔntāng guō lǐ yī guàn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shave; to pare off; to scrape"
],
"links": [
[
"shave",
"shave"
],
[
"pare",
"pare"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "guā, “to blow”",
"word": "颳"
},
{
"extra": "guā, “to blow”",
"word": "刮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 颳／刮 (guā, “to blow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"颳",
"颳#Chinese"
],
[
"刮",
"刮#Chinese"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wipe; to sweep"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plunder; to extort"
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"extort",
"extort"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to reprimand; to scold"
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to reprimand; to scold"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Chinese slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hurry up and go look for him!",
"ref": "快啲去刮佢出嚟啦！ [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "faai³ di¹ heoi³ gwaat³ keoi⁵ ceot¹ lei⁴ laa¹! [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find someone"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang) to find someone"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gua¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaat³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guah⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guêh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guah⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huah⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kua¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯at̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guah⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koad"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koaq"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuiq"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuiʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koeq"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qef"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoef"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huah"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kuah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴kuaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwaet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʷˤ]r[a]t/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kroːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ koah /"
},
{
"other": "/ koeh /"
},
{
"other": "/ guah⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯at̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuiʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰue⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ guah⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ kuah /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kueʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[kʷˤ]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*kroːd/"
}
],
"word": "刮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "刮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese",
"Hakka terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "刮唔好意思 [Meixian Hakka] ― guad⁶ m² hau³ yi⁴ si¹ [Hakka Transliteration Scheme] ― very embarrassed",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) very"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "甚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "孔"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "十分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "倍兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "怪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "超"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "超級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "傻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "老"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "倍兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "齁兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "楞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "稀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "超"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "勁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "十分之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "十分之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "刮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "異"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "還 exclamation"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "頂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "刮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "已"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "還"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "實在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Bao'an",
"Sabah"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "挺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "萬代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "死人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "真正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "萬代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "死人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "足範"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "出奇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "極死"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "見死"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "死了了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "死人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "盡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "真正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "野"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "萬代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "真誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "誠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "有夠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"word": "過"
},
{
"word": "鐵"
},
{
"word": "好"
},
{
"word": "很"
},
{
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"word": "好"
},
{
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"word": "好"
},
{
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "死絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "死爸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "極"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真"
},
{
"word": "好"
},
{
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "邪氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老老"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "瞎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "絕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "十分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "十二萬分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "非常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "非常之"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "畢畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "來得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "來得個"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "煞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "十二分 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "窮 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "野 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "邪 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "木佬佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "冒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "堪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "𣍐好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "𣍐派"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "甮派"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "出格"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "木牢牢 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "猛 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "交關"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "猛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "堪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "出格"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "木牢牢 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "蒙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "顯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "很"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "蠻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "蠻"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.