See 菜 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 菜 meaning in All languages combined (50.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菜 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 11 strokes in simplified Chinese and Japanese, cangjie input 廿月木 (TBD), four-corner 4490₄, composition ⿱艹采)"
],
"id": "en-菜-mul-character-oI~vpfRW",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"采",
"采#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Indian Lettuce",
"roman": "ēi-cài",
"word": "A菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngcài",
"word": "上菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàjiǔcài",
"word": "下酒菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "下飯菜兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "下饭菜儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhōngguócài",
"word": "中國菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhōngguócài",
"word": "中国菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔcài",
"word": "主菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāncài",
"word": "乾菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāncài",
"word": "干菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "佈菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "布菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "便菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòcài",
"word": "做菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bābǎocài",
"word": "八寶菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bābǎocài",
"word": "八宝菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Chinese Mallow",
"word": "冬寒菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "preserved dried cabbage or mustard greens; winter vegetable",
"roman": "dōngcài",
"word": "冬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冷凍蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冷冻蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèngcài",
"word": "剩菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiācài",
"word": "加菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiācàijīn",
"word": "加菜金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāoxīncài",
"word": "包心菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juǎnxīncài",
"word": "卷心菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "叫菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngcài",
"word": "名菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "合菜戴帽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "和菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "咬菜根"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嚼菜根"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "堂菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàcài",
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大菜間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大菜间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大鍋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大锅菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàtóucài",
"word": "大頭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàtóucài",
"word": "大头菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "好菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "客菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāchángcài",
"word": "家常菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寶塔菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宝塔菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎobáicài",
"word": "小白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎocài",
"word": "小菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小菜碟兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小菜碟儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小菜飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小菜饭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小鍋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小锅菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùcài",
"word": "布菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niáncài",
"word": "年菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāopáicài",
"word": "招牌菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "náshǒucài",
"word": "拿手菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捕蟲堇菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捕虫堇菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zháicài",
"word": "擇菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zháicài",
"word": "择菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "攤黃菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摊黄菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放小菜兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放小菜儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春菜絲兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春菜丝儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "有機蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "有机蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǒcài",
"word": "果菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "果菜市場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "果菜市场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "果菜類"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "果菜类"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gēncàilèi",
"word": "根菜類"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gēncàilèi",
"word": "根菜类"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yēcài",
"word": "椰菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàcài",
"word": "榨菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水耕蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiānghuái cài",
"word": "江淮菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沉菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "法國菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "法国菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波稜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波棱菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóucài",
"word": "油菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pàocài",
"word": "泡菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángbáicài",
"word": "洋白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángcài",
"word": "洋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "海白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "(edible) seaweed",
"roman": "hǎicài",
"word": "海菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǔcài",
"word": "滷菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǔcài",
"word": "卤菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漏虀搭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎocài",
"word": "炒菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "煮菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熟菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàncài",
"word": "燕菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珊瑚菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘紫菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiáncài",
"word": "甜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngcài",
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "番菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "番菜館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "番菜馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báiqūcài",
"word": "白屈菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白花菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báicài",
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "péncài",
"word": "盆菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盒子菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "páncài",
"word": "盤菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "páncài",
"word": "盘菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "眼子菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíhuācài",
"word": "石花菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砍瓜切菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōngxīncài",
"word": "空心菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sùcài",
"word": "素菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "組合菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "组合菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǐcài",
"word": "紫菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羅漢菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "罗汉菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángqīcài",
"word": "羊栖菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羊踏菜園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羊踏菜园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "義大利菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "义大利菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翠玉白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肉邊菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肉边菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huāyēcài",
"word": "花椰菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qíncài",
"word": "芹菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mungbean sprout, soybean sprout",
"roman": "yácài",
"word": "芽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芥菜頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芥菜头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "花菜類"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "花菜类"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芥藍菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芥蓝菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茅膏菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǔcài",
"word": "苦菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "草腹菜腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "草腹菜肠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茯苓菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngcài",
"word": "荇菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荳芽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豆芽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "莕菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàncài",
"word": "莧菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàncài",
"word": "苋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càidāo",
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càibāozi",
"word": "菜包子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càidān",
"word": "菜單"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càidān",
"word": "菜单"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càipǔ",
"word": "菜圃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiyuán",
"word": "菜園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiyuán",
"word": "菜园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càichǎng",
"word": "菜場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càichǎng",
"word": "菜场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chhài-ko͘",
"word": "菜姑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càizǐ",
"word": "菜子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càishì",
"word": "菜市"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Càishìkǒu",
"word": "菜市口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜市場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜市场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càishì",
"word": "菜式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càixīn",
"word": "菜心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càitān",
"word": "菜攤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càitān",
"word": "菜摊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cài'àn",
"word": "菜案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜根"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜根譚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜根谭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜殼子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜壳子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiyóu",
"word": "菜油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜油燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜油灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiniú",
"word": "菜牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiguā",
"word": "菜瓜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜瓜布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiqí",
"word": "菜畦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜盒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiyāng",
"word": "菜秧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōléngcài",
"word": "菠稜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōléngcài",
"word": "菠棱菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜籃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜篮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càizǐ",
"word": "菜籽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càisè",
"word": "菜色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càihuā",
"word": "菜花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜茹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菘菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菫菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōcài",
"word": "菠菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菰菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càishū",
"word": "菜蔬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càitái",
"word": "菜薹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜虎子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜蚜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càichóng",
"word": "菜蟲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càichóng",
"word": "菜虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càipǔ",
"word": "菜譜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càipǔ",
"word": "菜谱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càidòu",
"word": "菜豆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜货"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càinóng",
"word": "菜農"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càinóng",
"word": "菜农"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiqīng",
"word": "菜青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càitóu",
"word": "菜頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càitóu",
"word": "菜头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiguǎn",
"word": "菜館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiguǎn",
"word": "菜馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiyáo",
"word": "菜餚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiyáo",
"word": "菜肴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜饌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜馔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiniǎo",
"word": "菜鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiniǎo",
"word": "菜鸟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜鴨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜鸭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜鴿子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菜鸽子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yètiáncài",
"word": "葉甜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yètiáncài",
"word": "叶甜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hūncài",
"word": "葷菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hūncài",
"word": "荤菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "葉菜類"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "叶菜类"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gàicài",
"word": "蓋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gàicài",
"word": "盖菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chúncài",
"word": "蒓菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chúncài",
"word": "莼菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蔊菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūcài",
"word": "蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蓼菜成行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wèngcài",
"word": "蕹菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jícài",
"word": "蕺菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "薺菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "荠菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "téngcài",
"word": "藤菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "行菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qúndàicài",
"word": "裙帶菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qúndàicài",
"word": "裙带菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dòuyácài",
"word": "豆芽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎicài",
"word": "買菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎicài",
"word": "买菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "買菜求益"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "买菜求益"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "車輪菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "车轮菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làcài",
"word": "辣菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "辣菜根子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔcài",
"word": "酒菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pèicài",
"word": "配菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suāncài",
"word": "酸菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāncài",
"word": "醃菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāncài",
"word": "腌菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngcài",
"word": "醬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngcài",
"word": "酱菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "釋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "释菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "野莧菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "野苋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěcài",
"word": "野菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "金花菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnzhēncài",
"word": "金針菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnzhēncài",
"word": "金针菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "銀條菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "银条菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "長年菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "长年菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雜合菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杂合菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "méigāncài",
"word": "霉乾菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "青江白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngcài",
"word": "青菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miànyǒucàisè",
"word": "面有菜色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔcài",
"word": "韭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔcài hézi",
"word": "韭菜盒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔcàihuā",
"word": "韭菜花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頭髮菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "头发菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飛龍菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飞龙菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàncài",
"word": "飯菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàncài",
"word": "饭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "餔菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𫗦菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngcài",
"word": "香菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāolícài",
"word": "高麗菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāolícài",
"word": "高丽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàcài",
"word": "髮菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàcài",
"word": "发菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鮭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲑菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ngò-é-chhoi",
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ngò-é-chhoi",
"word": "鹅仔菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鵠形菜色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹄形菜色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鷓鴣菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹧鸪菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiáncài",
"word": "鹹菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiáncài",
"word": "咸菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹿角菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Mácàihéng",
"word": "麻菜珩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánghuācài",
"word": "黃花菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánghuācài",
"word": "黄花菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黃花蜜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黄花蜜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diǎncài",
"word": "點菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diǎncài",
"word": "点菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngxūcài",
"word": "龍鬚菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngxūcài",
"word": "龙须菜"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "采",
"2": "to gather; to pluck"
},
"expansion": "采 (OC *sʰɯːʔ, “to gather; to pluck”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart, 1999"
},
"expansion": "Sagart, 1999",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*采"
},
"expansion": "采",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 采 (OC *sʰɯːʔ, “to gather; to pluck”) + nominalizing *-s, literally “what is gathered or plucked” (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007). See 采 for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 根",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 棵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 5 5 9 5 24 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetables",
"roman": "shūcài",
"text": "蔬菜"
},
{
"english": "Chinese cabbage",
"roman": "báicài",
"text": "白菜"
},
{
"english": "spinach",
"roman": "bōcài",
"text": "菠菜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetable; greens (Classifier: 棵 m; 根 m; 條／条 c; 樖 c)"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-UKuvw33w",
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"greens",
"greens"
],
[
"棵",
"棵#Chinese"
],
[
"根",
"根#Chinese"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 根",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 棵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 5 5 9 5 24 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "菜籽 ― càizǐ ― rapeseed"
},
{
"text": "菜油 ― càiyóu ― rapeseed oil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetable; greens (Classifier: 棵 m; 根 m; 條／条 c; 樖 c)",
"rape; rapeseed (plant used for vegetable oil)"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-NxqXI-Ib",
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"greens",
"greens"
],
[
"棵",
"棵#Chinese"
],
[
"根",
"根#Chinese"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
],
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"rapeseed",
"rapeseed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"vegetable; greens (Classifier: 棵 m; 根 m; 條／条 c; 樖 c)",
"(specifically, in compounds) rape; rapeseed (plant used for vegetable oil)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóucài",
"sense": "rape",
"word": "油菜"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 味",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 盤/盘",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This dish is tasty.",
"ref": "這道菜很對胃口。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这道菜很对胃口。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè dào cài hěn duìwèikǒu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Whenever he comes to this place, he orders the same dish.",
"ref": "每次他來這兒，他都點同樣的菜。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "每次他来这儿，他都点同样的菜。 [MSC, simp.]\nMěi cì tā lái zhèr, tā dōu diǎn tóngyàng de cài. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm wondering what to cook for dinner.",
"ref": "我在考慮我晚飯做什麼菜。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我在考虑我晚饭做什么菜。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ zài kǎolǜ wǒ wǎnfàn zuò shénme cài. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dish; course (Classifier: 盤／盘 m; 道 m; 味 m)"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-sGofuvov",
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"盤",
"盤#Chinese"
],
[
"盘",
"盘#Chinese"
],
[
"道",
"道#Chinese"
],
[
"味",
"味#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "川菜 ― chuāncài ― Sichuan cuisine"
},
{
"text": "日本菜 ― Rìběn cài ― Japanese food"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuisine; (type of) food"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-wCNZHBve",
"links": [
[
"cuisine",
"cuisine"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to buy groceries",
"roman": "mǎicài",
"text": "買菜／买菜"
},
{
"english": "farmers' market",
"roman": "càishìchǎng",
"text": "菜市場／菜市场"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grocery"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-eqXrRypV",
"links": [
[
"grocery",
"grocery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 5 20 13 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is my type!",
"roman": "Tā shì wǒ de cài!",
"text": "他是我的菜！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(one's) type; cup of tea(Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-b~uszv5z",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"cup of tea",
"cup of tea"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) (one's) type; cup of tea(Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 5 5 9 5 24 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "菜鳥／菜鸟 ― càiniǎo ― noob"
},
{
"english": "I'm so inferior [to others].",
"roman": "Wǒ hǎo cài a.",
"text": "我好菜啊。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "菜英文 ― cài yīngwén ― poor English (pun on the name of Taiwanese president Tsai Ing-wen)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; inferior; disappointing; below average"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-mjBlRe8z",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"disappointing",
"disappointing"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"average",
"average"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bad; inferior; disappointing; below average"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girlfriend (Classifier: 條／条 c; 樖 c)"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-e3I4HdQ3",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"girlfriend",
"girlfriend"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, slang, derogatory) girlfriend (Classifier: 條／条 c; 樖 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 5 5 9 5 24 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Cai; Tsai"
],
"id": "en-菜-zh-character-Xi2-trsj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Cai",
"Cai"
],
[
"Tsai",
"Tsai"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "цэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ce"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "toi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cha̤̿"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "caj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "choi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "toi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰᵘɔi³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cha̤̿"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "saix"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshài"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.r̥ˤəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰɯːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰᵘɔi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.r̥ˤəʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰɯːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cān",
"topics": [
"cuisine",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "餐"
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saien",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "菜園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saika",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"word": "菜花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saika",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"果",
"か"
]
],
"word": "菜果"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saikan",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"館",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "菜館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saikei",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"畦",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "菜畦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saikō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"甲",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "菜甲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saikō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"羹",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "菜羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "菜骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saikon",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "菜根"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saishi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"市",
"し"
]
],
"word": "菜市"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saishi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"肆",
"し"
]
],
"word": "菜肆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saishuku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"粥",
"しゅく"
]
],
"word": "菜粥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saisho",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"菹",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "菜菹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saijo",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"茹",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "菜茹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saishoku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "菜色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saishoku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"食",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "菜食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saijin",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "菜人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saisen",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"銭",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "菜銭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saiso",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"蔬",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "菜蔬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saiso",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"菹",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "菜菹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saidai",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "菜代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saitan",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"単",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "菜単"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saichi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "菜地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saichō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"腸",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "菜腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saito",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"肚",
"と"
]
],
"word": "菜肚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saitō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"刀",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saiha",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"把",
"は"
]
],
"word": "菜把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saihaku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"伯",
"はく"
]
],
"word": "菜伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saibashi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"箸",
"ばし"
]
],
"word": "菜箸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saihan",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"飯",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "菜飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saifu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"夫",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "菜夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saihei",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"餠",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "菜餠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saiho",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"圃",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "菜圃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saiho",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"畝",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "菜畝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saiyu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"油",
"ゆ"
]
],
"word": "菜油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sairyō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"料",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "菜料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sairō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"籠",
"ろう"
]
],
"word": "菜籠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "荇菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "asaza",
"word": "莕菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ensai",
"ruby": [
[
"園",
"えん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "園菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ensai",
"ruby": [
[
"塩",
"えん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "塩菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kasai",
"ruby": [
[
"果",
"か"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "果菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kasai",
"ruby": [
[
"嘉",
"か"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "嘉菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kaisai",
"ruby": [
[
"解",
"かい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "解菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kaisai",
"ruby": [
[
"鮭",
"かい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "鮭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kansai",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "寒菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kisai",
"ruby": [
[
"葵",
"き"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "葵菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gyosai",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"ぎょ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "魚菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kinsai",
"ruby": [
[
"芹",
"きん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "芹菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kinsai",
"ruby": [
[
"菫",
"きん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "菫菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "苦菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kunsai",
"ruby": [
[
"捃",
"くん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "捃菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kunsai",
"ruby": [
[
"葷",
"くん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "葷菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kosai",
"ruby": [
[
"菰",
"こ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "菰菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"咬",
"こう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "咬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "香菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "konsai",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "根菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saisai",
"ruby": [
[
"祭",
"さい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "祭菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "雑菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sansai",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "山菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shusai",
"ruby": [
[
"種",
"しゅ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "種菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shūsai",
"ruby": [
[
"拾",
"しゅう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "拾菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "junsai",
"ruby": [
[
"蓴",
"じゅん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "蓴菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "josai",
"ruby": [
[
"茹",
"じょ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "茹菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shokusai",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "食菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "suisai",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "水菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sekisai",
"ruby": [
[
"釈",
"せき"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "釈菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zensai",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "前菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sosai",
"ruby": [
[
"蔬",
"そ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "蔬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "総菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sōzai",
"word": "惣菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sokusai",
"ruby": [
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "束菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "takusai",
"ruby": [
[
"択",
"たく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "択菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chikusai",
"ruby": [
[
"畜",
"ちく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "畜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tekisai",
"ruby": [
[
"摘",
"てき"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "摘菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sugar beet",
"roman": "tensai",
"ruby": [
[
"甜",
"てん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "甜菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tensai",
"ruby": [
[
"奠",
"てん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "奠菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "冬菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bok choy",
"roman": "hakusai",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hansai",
"ruby": [
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "飯菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蘋菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bessai",
"ruby": [
[
"鼈",
"べっ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "鼈菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yasai",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "野菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "葉菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "reisai",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "冷菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wasai",
"ruby": [
[
"萵",
"わ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "萵菜"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greens; vegetables"
],
"id": "en-菜-ja-character-5Pe8ttQB",
"links": [
[
"vegetables",
"vegetables"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed"
],
"id": "en-菜-ja-character-8FnDDIZA",
"links": [
[
"Brassica napus",
"Brassica napus#Translingual"
],
[
"rapeseed",
"rapeseed"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 21 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 56 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 53 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 56 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 59 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 56 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side dish"
],
"id": "en-菜-ja-character-xRZfZrWs",
"links": [
[
"side dish",
"side dish"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*na",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *na",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菜",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "菜(な) • (na)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nagatana",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"刀",
"がたな"
]
],
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"roman": "nagayu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"粥",
"がゆ"
]
],
"word": "菜粥"
},
{
"roman": "nagarabi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"殻",
"がら"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "菜殻火"
},
{
"roman": "nagi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"葱",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "菜葱"
},
{
"roman": "natane",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
]
],
"word": "菜種"
},
{
"roman": "nazuke",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"漬",
"づ"
]
],
"word": "菜漬け"
},
{
"roman": "nappa",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"葉",
"ぱ"
]
],
"word": "菜っ葉"
},
{
"roman": "nanohana",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "菜の花"
},
{
"roman": "nabatake",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"畑",
"ばたけ"
]
],
"word": "菜畑"
},
{
"roman": "nabana",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"花",
"ばな"
]
],
"word": "菜花"
},
{
"roman": "namushi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "菜虫"
},
{
"roman": "nameshi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "菜飯"
},
{
"roman": "narui",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"類",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "菜類"
},
{
"roman": "nozawana",
"ruby": [
[
"野沢菜",
"のざわな"
]
],
"word": "野沢菜"
},
{
"roman": "aona",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "青菜"
},
{
"english": "turnip",
"roman": "kabuna",
"ruby": [
[
"蕪",
"かぶ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"蕪",
"かぶら"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "蕪菜, 蕪菜"
},
{
"roman": "kukina",
"ruby": [
[
"茎",
"くき"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "茎菜"
},
{
"roman": "komatsuna",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "小松菜: komatsuna"
},
{
"roman": "shiona",
"ruby": [
[
"塩",
"しお"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "塩菜"
},
{
"english": "turnip",
"roman": "suzuna",
"ruby": [
[
"菘",
"すずな"
],
[
"鈴",
"すず"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "菘, 鈴菜"
},
{
"roman": "tsumina",
"ruby": [
[
"摘",
"つみ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "摘菜"
},
{
"roman": "nigana",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"にが"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "苦菜"
},
{
"roman": "fuyuna",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"ふゆ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "冬菜"
},
{
"roman": "mizuna",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "水菜"
},
{
"roman": "sakana",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"さかな"
]
],
"sense": "肴 (sakana)",
"word": "魚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greens"
],
"id": "en-菜-ja-noun-LefeFJmD",
"links": [
[
"greens",
"greens"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "な"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "나물 채",
"roman": "namul chae",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "나물",
"2": "채"
},
"expansion": "菜 (eumhun 나물 채 (namul chae))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "野菜",
"english": "vegetable",
"roman": "yachae",
"word": "야채"
},
{
"alt": "菜蔬",
"english": "vegetable",
"roman": "chaeso",
"word": "채소"
},
{
"alt": "菜蔬類",
"roman": "chaesoryu",
"word": "채소류"
},
{
"alt": "菜蔬밭",
"english": "vegetable garden",
"roman": "chaesobat",
"word": "채소밭"
},
{
"alt": "香菜",
"english": "coriander",
"roman": "hyangchae",
"word": "향채"
},
{
"alt": "菜食主義",
"english": "vegetarianism",
"roman": "chaesikjuui",
"word": "채식주의"
},
{
"alt": "菜食主義者",
"english": "vegetarian",
"roman": "chaesikjuuija",
"word": "채식주의자"
},
{
"alt": "乾菜",
"english": "dried vegetable(s)",
"roman": "geonchae",
"word": "건채"
},
{
"alt": "空心菜",
"english": "water spinach",
"roman": "gongsimchae",
"word": "공심채"
},
{
"alt": "雜菜",
"english": "mixed vegetables",
"roman": "japchae",
"word": "잡채"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An edible plant or leaf of plant. greens; vegetables"
],
"id": "en-菜-ko-character-O2gmKBVb",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cải",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thái",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thủy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thuỷ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "linh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lê",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-菜-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Indian Lettuce",
"roman": "ēi-cài",
"word": "A菜"
},
{
"roman": "shàngcài",
"word": "上菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjiǔcài",
"word": "下酒菜"
},
{
"word": "下飯菜兒"
},
{
"word": "下饭菜儿"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguócài",
"word": "中國菜"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguócài",
"word": "中国菜"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔcài",
"word": "主菜"
},
{
"roman": "gāncài",
"word": "乾菜"
},
{
"roman": "gāncài",
"word": "干菜"
},
{
"word": "佈菜"
},
{
"word": "布菜"
},
{
"word": "便菜"
},
{
"roman": "zuòcài",
"word": "做菜"
},
{
"roman": "bābǎocài",
"word": "八寶菜"
},
{
"roman": "bābǎocài",
"word": "八宝菜"
},
{
"english": "Chinese Mallow",
"word": "冬寒菜"
},
{
"english": "preserved dried cabbage or mustard greens; winter vegetable",
"roman": "dōngcài",
"word": "冬菜"
},
{
"word": "冷凍蔬菜"
},
{
"word": "冷冻蔬菜"
},
{
"roman": "shèngcài",
"word": "剩菜"
},
{
"roman": "jiācài",
"word": "加菜"
},
{
"roman": "jiācàijīn",
"word": "加菜金"
},
{
"roman": "bāoxīncài",
"word": "包心菜"
},
{
"roman": "juǎnxīncài",
"word": "卷心菜"
},
{
"word": "叫菜"
},
{
"roman": "míngcài",
"word": "名菜"
},
{
"word": "合菜戴帽"
},
{
"word": "和菜"
},
{
"word": "咬菜根"
},
{
"word": "嚼菜根"
},
{
"word": "堂菜"
},
{
"roman": "dàcài",
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"word": "大菜間"
},
{
"word": "大菜间"
},
{
"word": "大鍋菜"
},
{
"word": "大锅菜"
},
{
"roman": "dàtóucài",
"word": "大頭菜"
},
{
"roman": "dàtóucài",
"word": "大头菜"
},
{
"word": "好菜"
},
{
"word": "客菜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāchángcài",
"word": "家常菜"
},
{
"word": "寶塔菜"
},
{
"word": "宝塔菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎobáicài",
"word": "小白菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎocài",
"word": "小菜"
},
{
"word": "小菜碟兒"
},
{
"word": "小菜碟儿"
},
{
"word": "小菜飯"
},
{
"word": "小菜饭"
},
{
"word": "小鍋菜"
},
{
"word": "小锅菜"
},
{
"roman": "bùcài",
"word": "布菜"
},
{
"roman": "niáncài",
"word": "年菜"
},
{
"roman": "zhāopáicài",
"word": "招牌菜"
},
{
"roman": "náshǒucài",
"word": "拿手菜"
},
{
"word": "捕蟲堇菜"
},
{
"word": "捕虫堇菜"
},
{
"roman": "zháicài",
"word": "擇菜"
},
{
"roman": "zháicài",
"word": "择菜"
},
{
"word": "攤黃菜"
},
{
"word": "摊黄菜"
},
{
"word": "放小菜兒"
},
{
"word": "放小菜儿"
},
{
"word": "春菜絲兒"
},
{
"word": "春菜丝儿"
},
{
"word": "有機蔬菜"
},
{
"word": "有机蔬菜"
},
{
"roman": "guǒcài",
"word": "果菜"
},
{
"word": "果菜市場"
},
{
"word": "果菜市场"
},
{
"word": "果菜類"
},
{
"word": "果菜类"
},
{
"roman": "gēncàilèi",
"word": "根菜類"
},
{
"roman": "gēncàilèi",
"word": "根菜类"
},
{
"roman": "yēcài",
"word": "椰菜"
},
{
"roman": "zhàcài",
"word": "榨菜"
},
{
"word": "水耕蔬菜"
},
{
"roman": "Jiānghuái cài",
"word": "江淮菜"
},
{
"word": "沉菜"
},
{
"word": "法國菜"
},
{
"word": "法国菜"
},
{
"word": "波稜菜"
},
{
"word": "波棱菜"
},
{
"roman": "yóucài",
"word": "油菜"
},
{
"roman": "pàocài",
"word": "泡菜"
},
{
"roman": "yángbáicài",
"word": "洋白菜"
},
{
"roman": "yángcài",
"word": "洋菜"
},
{
"word": "海白菜"
},
{
"english": "(edible) seaweed",
"roman": "hǎicài",
"word": "海菜"
},
{
"roman": "lǔcài",
"word": "滷菜"
},
{
"roman": "lǔcài",
"word": "卤菜"
},
{
"word": "漏虀搭菜"
},
{
"roman": "chǎocài",
"word": "炒菜"
},
{
"word": "煮菜"
},
{
"word": "熬菜"
},
{
"word": "熟菜"
},
{
"roman": "yàncài",
"word": "燕菜"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚菜"
},
{
"word": "甘紫菜"
},
{
"roman": "tiáncài",
"word": "甜菜"
},
{
"roman": "shēngcài",
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"word": "番菜"
},
{
"word": "番菜館"
},
{
"word": "番菜馆"
},
{
"roman": "báiqūcài",
"word": "白屈菜"
},
{
"word": "白花菜"
},
{
"roman": "báicài",
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"roman": "péncài",
"word": "盆菜"
},
{
"word": "盒子菜"
},
{
"roman": "páncài",
"word": "盤菜"
},
{
"roman": "páncài",
"word": "盘菜"
},
{
"word": "眼子菜"
},
{
"roman": "shíhuācài",
"word": "石花菜"
},
{
"word": "砍瓜切菜"
},
{
"roman": "kōngxīncài",
"word": "空心菜"
},
{
"roman": "sùcài",
"word": "素菜"
},
{
"word": "組合菜"
},
{
"word": "组合菜"
},
{
"roman": "zǐcài",
"word": "紫菜"
},
{
"word": "羅漢菜"
},
{
"word": "罗汉菜"
},
{
"roman": "yángqīcài",
"word": "羊栖菜"
},
{
"word": "羊踏菜園"
},
{
"word": "羊踏菜园"
},
{
"word": "義大利菜"
},
{
"word": "义大利菜"
},
{
"word": "翠玉白菜"
},
{
"word": "肉邊菜"
},
{
"word": "肉边菜"
},
{
"roman": "huāyēcài",
"word": "花椰菜"
},
{
"roman": "qíncài",
"word": "芹菜"
},
{
"english": "mungbean sprout, soybean sprout",
"roman": "yácài",
"word": "芽菜"
},
{
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"word": "芥菜頭"
},
{
"word": "芥菜头"
},
{
"word": "花菜類"
},
{
"word": "花菜类"
},
{
"word": "芥藍菜"
},
{
"word": "芥蓝菜"
},
{
"word": "茅膏菜"
},
{
"roman": "kǔcài",
"word": "苦菜"
},
{
"word": "草腹菜腸"
},
{
"word": "草腹菜肠"
},
{
"word": "茯苓菜"
},
{
"roman": "xìngcài",
"word": "荇菜"
},
{
"word": "荳芽菜"
},
{
"word": "豆芽菜"
},
{
"word": "莕菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiàncài",
"word": "莧菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiàncài",
"word": "苋菜"
},
{
"roman": "càidāo",
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"roman": "càibāozi",
"word": "菜包子"
},
{
"roman": "càidān",
"word": "菜單"
},
{
"roman": "càidān",
"word": "菜单"
},
{
"roman": "càipǔ",
"word": "菜圃"
},
{
"roman": "càiyuán",
"word": "菜園"
},
{
"roman": "càiyuán",
"word": "菜园"
},
{
"roman": "càichǎng",
"word": "菜場"
},
{
"roman": "càichǎng",
"word": "菜场"
},
{
"roman": "chhài-ko͘",
"word": "菜姑"
},
{
"roman": "càizǐ",
"word": "菜子"
},
{
"roman": "càishì",
"word": "菜市"
},
{
"roman": "Càishìkǒu",
"word": "菜市口"
},
{
"word": "菜市場"
},
{
"word": "菜市场"
},
{
"roman": "càishì",
"word": "菜式"
},
{
"roman": "càixīn",
"word": "菜心"
},
{
"roman": "càitān",
"word": "菜攤"
},
{
"roman": "càitān",
"word": "菜摊"
},
{
"roman": "cài'àn",
"word": "菜案"
},
{
"word": "菜根"
},
{
"word": "菜根譚"
},
{
"word": "菜根谭"
},
{
"word": "菜殼子"
},
{
"word": "菜壳子"
},
{
"roman": "càiyóu",
"word": "菜油"
},
{
"word": "菜油燈"
},
{
"word": "菜油灯"
},
{
"roman": "càiniú",
"word": "菜牛"
},
{
"roman": "càiguā",
"word": "菜瓜"
},
{
"word": "菜瓜布"
},
{
"roman": "càiqí",
"word": "菜畦"
},
{
"word": "菜盒子"
},
{
"roman": "càiyāng",
"word": "菜秧"
},
{
"roman": "bōléngcài",
"word": "菠稜菜"
},
{
"roman": "bōléngcài",
"word": "菠棱菜"
},
{
"word": "菜籃"
},
{
"word": "菜篮"
},
{
"roman": "càizǐ",
"word": "菜籽"
},
{
"roman": "càisè",
"word": "菜色"
},
{
"roman": "càihuā",
"word": "菜花"
},
{
"word": "菜茹"
},
{
"word": "菘菜"
},
{
"word": "菫菜"
},
{
"roman": "bōcài",
"word": "菠菜"
},
{
"word": "菰菜"
},
{
"roman": "càishū",
"word": "菜蔬"
},
{
"roman": "càitái",
"word": "菜薹"
},
{
"word": "菜虎子"
},
{
"word": "菜蚜"
},
{
"roman": "càichóng",
"word": "菜蟲"
},
{
"roman": "càichóng",
"word": "菜虫"
},
{
"roman": "càipǔ",
"word": "菜譜"
},
{
"roman": "càipǔ",
"word": "菜谱"
},
{
"roman": "càidòu",
"word": "菜豆"
},
{
"word": "菜貨"
},
{
"word": "菜货"
},
{
"roman": "càinóng",
"word": "菜農"
},
{
"roman": "càinóng",
"word": "菜农"
},
{
"roman": "càiqīng",
"word": "菜青"
},
{
"roman": "càitóu",
"word": "菜頭"
},
{
"roman": "càitóu",
"word": "菜头"
},
{
"roman": "càiguǎn",
"word": "菜館"
},
{
"roman": "càiguǎn",
"word": "菜馆"
},
{
"roman": "càiyáo",
"word": "菜餚"
},
{
"roman": "càiyáo",
"word": "菜肴"
},
{
"word": "菜饌"
},
{
"word": "菜馔"
},
{
"word": "菜馬"
},
{
"word": "菜马"
},
{
"roman": "càiniǎo",
"word": "菜鳥"
},
{
"roman": "càiniǎo",
"word": "菜鸟"
},
{
"word": "菜鴨"
},
{
"word": "菜鸭"
},
{
"word": "菜鴿子"
},
{
"word": "菜鸽子"
},
{
"roman": "yètiáncài",
"word": "葉甜菜"
},
{
"roman": "yètiáncài",
"word": "叶甜菜"
},
{
"roman": "hūncài",
"word": "葷菜"
},
{
"roman": "hūncài",
"word": "荤菜"
},
{
"word": "葉菜類"
},
{
"word": "叶菜类"
},
{
"roman": "gàicài",
"word": "蓋菜"
},
{
"roman": "gàicài",
"word": "盖菜"
},
{
"roman": "chúncài",
"word": "蒓菜"
},
{
"roman": "chúncài",
"word": "莼菜"
},
{
"word": "蔊菜"
},
{
"roman": "shūcài",
"word": "蔬菜"
},
{
"word": "蓼菜成行"
},
{
"roman": "wèngcài",
"word": "蕹菜"
},
{
"roman": "jícài",
"word": "蕺菜"
},
{
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "薺菜"
},
{
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "荠菜"
},
{
"roman": "téngcài",
"word": "藤菜"
},
{
"word": "行菜"
},
{
"roman": "qúndàicài",
"word": "裙帶菜"
},
{
"roman": "qúndàicài",
"word": "裙带菜"
},
{
"roman": "dòuyácài",
"word": "豆芽菜"
},
{
"word": "貢菜"
},
{
"word": "贡菜"
},
{
"roman": "mǎicài",
"word": "買菜"
},
{
"roman": "mǎicài",
"word": "买菜"
},
{
"word": "買菜求益"
},
{
"word": "买菜求益"
},
{
"word": "車輪菜"
},
{
"word": "车轮菜"
},
{
"roman": "làcài",
"word": "辣菜"
},
{
"word": "辣菜根子"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcài",
"word": "酒菜"
},
{
"roman": "pèicài",
"word": "配菜"
},
{
"roman": "suāncài",
"word": "酸菜"
},
{
"roman": "yāncài",
"word": "醃菜"
},
{
"roman": "yāncài",
"word": "腌菜"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngcài",
"word": "醬菜"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngcài",
"word": "酱菜"
},
{
"word": "釋菜"
},
{
"word": "释菜"
},
{
"word": "野莧菜"
},
{
"word": "野苋菜"
},
{
"roman": "yěcài",
"word": "野菜"
},
{
"word": "金花菜"
},
{
"roman": "jīnzhēncài",
"word": "金針菜"
},
{
"roman": "jīnzhēncài",
"word": "金针菜"
},
{
"word": "銀條菜"
},
{
"word": "银条菜"
},
{
"word": "長年菜"
},
{
"word": "长年菜"
},
{
"word": "雜合菜"
},
{
"word": "杂合菜"
},
{
"roman": "méigāncài",
"word": "霉乾菜"
},
{
"word": "青江白菜"
},
{
"roman": "qīngcài",
"word": "青菜"
},
{
"roman": "miànyǒucàisè",
"word": "面有菜色"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcài",
"word": "韭菜"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcài hézi",
"word": "韭菜盒子"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcàihuā",
"word": "韭菜花"
},
{
"word": "頭髮菜"
},
{
"word": "头发菜"
},
{
"word": "飛龍菜"
},
{
"word": "飞龙菜"
},
{
"roman": "fàncài",
"word": "飯菜"
},
{
"roman": "fàncài",
"word": "饭菜"
},
{
"word": "餔菜"
},
{
"word": "𫗦菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngcài",
"word": "香菜"
},
{
"roman": "gāolícài",
"word": "高麗菜"
},
{
"roman": "gāolícài",
"word": "高丽菜"
},
{
"roman": "fàcài",
"word": "髮菜"
},
{
"roman": "fàcài",
"word": "发菜"
},
{
"word": "鮭菜"
},
{
"word": "鲑菜"
},
{
"roman": "ngò-é-chhoi",
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"roman": "ngò-é-chhoi",
"word": "鹅仔菜"
},
{
"word": "鵠形菜色"
},
{
"word": "鹄形菜色"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣菜"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiáncài",
"word": "鹹菜"
},
{
"roman": "xiáncài",
"word": "咸菜"
},
{
"word": "鹿角菜"
},
{
"roman": "Mácàihéng",
"word": "麻菜珩"
},
{
"roman": "huánghuācài",
"word": "黃花菜"
},
{
"roman": "huánghuācài",
"word": "黄花菜"
},
{
"word": "黃花蜜菜"
},
{
"word": "黄花蜜菜"
},
{
"roman": "diǎncài",
"word": "點菜"
},
{
"roman": "diǎncài",
"word": "点菜"
},
{
"roman": "lóngxūcài",
"word": "龍鬚菜"
},
{
"roman": "lóngxūcài",
"word": "龙须菜"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "采",
"2": "to gather; to pluck"
},
"expansion": "采 (OC *sʰɯːʔ, “to gather; to pluck”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart, 1999"
},
"expansion": "Sagart, 1999",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*采"
},
"expansion": "采",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 采 (OC *sʰɯːʔ, “to gather; to pluck”) + nominalizing *-s, literally “what is gathered or plucked” (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007). See 采 for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 根",
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"Chinese nouns classified by 棵",
"Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetables",
"roman": "shūcài",
"text": "蔬菜"
},
{
"english": "Chinese cabbage",
"roman": "báicài",
"text": "白菜"
},
{
"english": "spinach",
"roman": "bōcài",
"text": "菠菜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetable; greens (Classifier: 棵 m; 根 m; 條／条 c; 樖 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"greens",
"greens"
],
[
"棵",
"棵#Chinese"
],
[
"根",
"根#Chinese"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 根",
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"Chinese nouns classified by 棵",
"Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "菜籽 ― càizǐ ― rapeseed"
},
{
"text": "菜油 ― càiyóu ― rapeseed oil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetable; greens (Classifier: 棵 m; 根 m; 條／条 c; 樖 c)",
"rape; rapeseed (plant used for vegetable oil)"
],
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"greens",
"greens"
],
[
"棵",
"棵#Chinese"
],
[
"根",
"根#Chinese"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
],
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"rapeseed",
"rapeseed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"vegetable; greens (Classifier: 棵 m; 根 m; 條／条 c; 樖 c)",
"(specifically, in compounds) rape; rapeseed (plant used for vegetable oil)"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 味",
"Chinese nouns classified by 盤/盘",
"Chinese nouns classified by 道",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This dish is tasty.",
"ref": "這道菜很對胃口。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这道菜很对胃口。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè dào cài hěn duìwèikǒu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Whenever he comes to this place, he orders the same dish.",
"ref": "每次他來這兒，他都點同樣的菜。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "每次他来这儿，他都点同样的菜。 [MSC, simp.]\nMěi cì tā lái zhèr, tā dōu diǎn tóngyàng de cài. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm wondering what to cook for dinner.",
"ref": "我在考慮我晚飯做什麼菜。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我在考虑我晚饭做什么菜。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ zài kǎolǜ wǒ wǎnfàn zuò shénme cài. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dish; course (Classifier: 盤／盘 m; 道 m; 味 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"盤",
"盤#Chinese"
],
[
"盘",
"盘#Chinese"
],
[
"道",
"道#Chinese"
],
[
"味",
"味#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "川菜 ― chuāncài ― Sichuan cuisine"
},
{
"text": "日本菜 ― Rìběn cài ― Japanese food"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuisine; (type of) food"
],
"links": [
[
"cuisine",
"cuisine"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to buy groceries",
"roman": "mǎicài",
"text": "買菜／买菜"
},
{
"english": "farmers' market",
"roman": "càishìchǎng",
"text": "菜市場／菜市场"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grocery"
],
"links": [
[
"grocery",
"grocery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is my type!",
"roman": "Tā shì wǒ de cài!",
"text": "他是我的菜！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(one's) type; cup of tea(Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"cup of tea",
"cup of tea"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) (one's) type; cup of tea(Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "菜鳥／菜鸟 ― càiniǎo ― noob"
},
{
"english": "I'm so inferior [to others].",
"roman": "Wǒ hǎo cài a.",
"text": "我好菜啊。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "菜英文 ― cài yīngwén ― poor English (pun on the name of Taiwanese president Tsai Ing-wen)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; inferior; disappointing; below average"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"disappointing",
"disappointing"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"average",
"average"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bad; inferior; disappointing; below average"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"Chinese slang",
"Hong Kong Cantonese"
],
"glosses": [
"girlfriend (Classifier: 條／条 c; 樖 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"girlfriend",
"girlfriend"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, slang, derogatory) girlfriend (Classifier: 條／条 c; 樖 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Cai; Tsai"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Cai",
"Cai"
],
[
"Tsai",
"Tsai"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "цэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ce"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "toi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cha̤̿"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "caj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "choi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "toi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰᵘɔi³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cha̤̿"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "saix"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshài"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.r̥ˤəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰɯːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰᵘɔi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.r̥ˤəʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰɯːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yóucài",
"sense": "rape",
"word": "油菜"
},
{
"roman": "cān",
"topics": [
"cuisine",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "餐"
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading な",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菜",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "saien",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "菜園"
},
{
"roman": "saika",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"word": "菜花"
},
{
"roman": "saika",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"果",
"か"
]
],
"word": "菜果"
},
{
"roman": "saikan",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"館",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "菜館"
},
{
"roman": "saikei",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"畦",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "菜畦"
},
{
"roman": "saikō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"甲",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "菜甲"
},
{
"roman": "saikō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"羹",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "菜羹"
},
{
"roman": "saikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "菜骨"
},
{
"roman": "saikon",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "菜根"
},
{
"roman": "saishi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"市",
"し"
]
],
"word": "菜市"
},
{
"roman": "saishi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"肆",
"し"
]
],
"word": "菜肆"
},
{
"roman": "saishuku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"粥",
"しゅく"
]
],
"word": "菜粥"
},
{
"roman": "saisho",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"菹",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "菜菹"
},
{
"roman": "saijo",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"茹",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "菜茹"
},
{
"roman": "saishoku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "菜色"
},
{
"roman": "saishoku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"食",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "菜食"
},
{
"roman": "saijin",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "菜人"
},
{
"roman": "saisen",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"銭",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "菜銭"
},
{
"roman": "saiso",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"蔬",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "菜蔬"
},
{
"roman": "saiso",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"菹",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "菜菹"
},
{
"roman": "saidai",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "菜代"
},
{
"roman": "saitan",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"単",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "菜単"
},
{
"roman": "saichi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "菜地"
},
{
"roman": "saichō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"腸",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "菜腸"
},
{
"roman": "saito",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"肚",
"と"
]
],
"word": "菜肚"
},
{
"roman": "saitō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"刀",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"roman": "saiha",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"把",
"は"
]
],
"word": "菜把"
},
{
"roman": "saihaku",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"伯",
"はく"
]
],
"word": "菜伯"
},
{
"roman": "saibashi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"箸",
"ばし"
]
],
"word": "菜箸"
},
{
"roman": "saihan",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"飯",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "菜飯"
},
{
"roman": "saifu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"夫",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "菜夫"
},
{
"roman": "saihei",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"餠",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "菜餠"
},
{
"roman": "saiho",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"圃",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "菜圃"
},
{
"roman": "saiho",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"畝",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "菜畝"
},
{
"roman": "saiyu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"油",
"ゆ"
]
],
"word": "菜油"
},
{
"roman": "sairyō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"料",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "菜料"
},
{
"roman": "sairō",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"籠",
"ろう"
]
],
"word": "菜籠"
},
{
"word": "荇菜"
},
{
"roman": "asaza",
"word": "莕菜"
},
{
"roman": "ensai",
"ruby": [
[
"園",
"えん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "園菜"
},
{
"roman": "ensai",
"ruby": [
[
"塩",
"えん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "塩菜"
},
{
"roman": "kasai",
"ruby": [
[
"果",
"か"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "果菜"
},
{
"roman": "kasai",
"ruby": [
[
"嘉",
"か"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "嘉菜"
},
{
"roman": "kaisai",
"ruby": [
[
"解",
"かい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "解菜"
},
{
"roman": "kaisai",
"ruby": [
[
"鮭",
"かい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "鮭菜"
},
{
"roman": "kansai",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "寒菜"
},
{
"roman": "kisai",
"ruby": [
[
"葵",
"き"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "葵菜"
},
{
"roman": "gyosai",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"ぎょ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "魚菜"
},
{
"roman": "kinsai",
"ruby": [
[
"芹",
"きん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "芹菜"
},
{
"roman": "kinsai",
"ruby": [
[
"菫",
"きん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "菫菜"
},
{
"roman": "kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "苦菜"
},
{
"roman": "kunsai",
"ruby": [
[
"捃",
"くん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "捃菜"
},
{
"roman": "kunsai",
"ruby": [
[
"葷",
"くん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "葷菜"
},
{
"roman": "kosai",
"ruby": [
[
"菰",
"こ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "菰菜"
},
{
"roman": "kōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"咬",
"こう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "咬菜"
},
{
"roman": "kōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "香菜"
},
{
"roman": "konsai",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "根菜"
},
{
"roman": "saisai",
"ruby": [
[
"祭",
"さい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "祭菜"
},
{
"word": "雑菜"
},
{
"roman": "sansai",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "山菜"
},
{
"roman": "shusai",
"ruby": [
[
"種",
"しゅ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "種菜"
},
{
"roman": "shūsai",
"ruby": [
[
"拾",
"しゅう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "拾菜"
},
{
"roman": "junsai",
"ruby": [
[
"蓴",
"じゅん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "蓴菜"
},
{
"roman": "josai",
"ruby": [
[
"茹",
"じょ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "茹菜"
},
{
"roman": "shokusai",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "食菜"
},
{
"roman": "suisai",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "水菜"
},
{
"roman": "sekisai",
"ruby": [
[
"釈",
"せき"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "釈菜"
},
{
"roman": "zensai",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "前菜"
},
{
"roman": "sosai",
"ruby": [
[
"蔬",
"そ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "蔬菜"
},
{
"word": "総菜"
},
{
"roman": "sōzai",
"word": "惣菜"
},
{
"roman": "sokusai",
"ruby": [
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "束菜"
},
{
"roman": "takusai",
"ruby": [
[
"択",
"たく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "択菜"
},
{
"roman": "chikusai",
"ruby": [
[
"畜",
"ちく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "畜菜"
},
{
"roman": "tekisai",
"ruby": [
[
"摘",
"てき"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "摘菜"
},
{
"english": "sugar beet",
"roman": "tensai",
"ruby": [
[
"甜",
"てん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "甜菜"
},
{
"roman": "tensai",
"ruby": [
[
"奠",
"てん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "奠菜"
},
{
"roman": "tōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "冬菜"
},
{
"english": "bok choy",
"roman": "hakusai",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"roman": "hansai",
"ruby": [
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "飯菜"
},
{
"word": "蘋菜"
},
{
"roman": "bessai",
"ruby": [
[
"鼈",
"べっ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "鼈菜"
},
{
"roman": "yasai",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "野菜"
},
{
"roman": "yōsai",
"ruby": [
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "葉菜"
},
{
"roman": "reisai",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "冷菜"
},
{
"roman": "wasai",
"ruby": [
[
"萵",
"わ"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "萵菜"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greens; vegetables"
],
"links": [
[
"vegetables",
"vegetables"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed"
],
"links": [
[
"Brassica napus",
"Brassica napus#Translingual"
],
[
"rapeseed",
"rapeseed"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side dish"
],
"links": [
[
"side dish",
"side dish"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菜",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nagatana",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"刀",
"がたな"
]
],
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"roman": "nagayu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"粥",
"がゆ"
]
],
"word": "菜粥"
},
{
"roman": "nagarabi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"殻",
"がら"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "菜殻火"
},
{
"roman": "nagi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"葱",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "菜葱"
},
{
"roman": "natane",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
]
],
"word": "菜種"
},
{
"roman": "nazuke",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"漬",
"づ"
]
],
"word": "菜漬け"
},
{
"roman": "nappa",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"葉",
"ぱ"
]
],
"word": "菜っ葉"
},
{
"roman": "nanohana",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "菜の花"
},
{
"roman": "nabatake",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"畑",
"ばたけ"
]
],
"word": "菜畑"
},
{
"roman": "nabana",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"花",
"ばな"
]
],
"word": "菜花"
},
{
"roman": "namushi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "菜虫"
},
{
"roman": "nameshi",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "菜飯"
},
{
"roman": "narui",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"類",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "菜類"
},
{
"roman": "nozawana",
"ruby": [
[
"野沢菜",
"のざわな"
]
],
"word": "野沢菜"
},
{
"roman": "aona",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "青菜"
},
{
"english": "turnip",
"roman": "kabuna",
"ruby": [
[
"蕪",
"かぶ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"蕪",
"かぶら"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "蕪菜, 蕪菜"
},
{
"roman": "kukina",
"ruby": [
[
"茎",
"くき"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "茎菜"
},
{
"roman": "komatsuna",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "小松菜: komatsuna"
},
{
"roman": "sakana",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"さかな"
]
],
"sense": "肴 (sakana)",
"word": "魚"
},
{
"roman": "shiona",
"ruby": [
[
"塩",
"しお"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "塩菜"
},
{
"english": "turnip",
"roman": "suzuna",
"ruby": [
[
"菘",
"すずな"
],
[
"鈴",
"すず"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "菘, 鈴菜"
},
{
"roman": "tsumina",
"ruby": [
[
"摘",
"つみ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "摘菜"
},
{
"roman": "nigana",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"にが"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "苦菜"
},
{
"roman": "fuyuna",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"ふゆ"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "冬菜"
},
{
"roman": "mizuna",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "水菜"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*na",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *na",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菜",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "菜(な) • (na)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greens"
],
"links": [
[
"greens",
"greens"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "な"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "野菜",
"english": "vegetable",
"roman": "yachae",
"word": "야채"
},
{
"alt": "菜蔬",
"english": "vegetable",
"roman": "chaeso",
"word": "채소"
},
{
"alt": "菜蔬類",
"roman": "chaesoryu",
"word": "채소류"
},
{
"alt": "菜蔬밭",
"english": "vegetable garden",
"roman": "chaesobat",
"word": "채소밭"
},
{
"alt": "香菜",
"english": "coriander",
"roman": "hyangchae",
"word": "향채"
},
{
"alt": "菜食主義",
"english": "vegetarianism",
"roman": "chaesikjuui",
"word": "채식주의"
},
{
"alt": "菜食主義者",
"english": "vegetarian",
"roman": "chaesikjuuija",
"word": "채식주의자"
},
{
"alt": "乾菜",
"english": "dried vegetable(s)",
"roman": "geonchae",
"word": "건채"
},
{
"alt": "空心菜",
"english": "water spinach",
"roman": "gongsimchae",
"word": "공심채"
},
{
"alt": "雜菜",
"english": "mixed vegetables",
"roman": "japchae",
"word": "잡채"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "나물 채",
"roman": "namul chae",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "나물",
"2": "채"
},
"expansion": "菜 (eumhun 나물 채 (namul chae))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"An edible plant or leaf of plant. greens; vegetables"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"菜 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 11 strokes in simplified Chinese and Japanese, cangjie input 廿月木 (TBD), four-corner 4490₄, composition ⿱艹采)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"采",
"采#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cải",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thái",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thủy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thuỷ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "linh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lê",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菜"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菜"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "菜",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.