See 菜心 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 菜心 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "choy sum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: choy sum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: choy sum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chye sim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chye sim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chye sim"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "菜心",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "zh:Brassicas",
"parents": [
"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"choy sum (Chinese vegetable in the Brassica family)"
],
"id": "en-菜心-zh-noun-O95ONDzt",
"links": [
[
"choy sum",
"choy sum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heart (of a cabbage, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-菜心-zh-noun-7Jf8iNVA",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "càixīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³ sam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhài-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "càixīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "càisin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻai⁴-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsài-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsayshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цайсинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cajsinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "choi sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoi³ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshài-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaesym"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "càitái",
"word": "菜薹"
}
],
"word": "菜心"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "菜心",
"sort": "さいしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 菜心",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle Chinese 菜心",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菜心",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "菜心",
"ruby": [
[
"菜心",
"サイシン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいしん",
"2": "サイシン"
},
"expansion": "菜(さい)心(しん) or 菜心(サイシン) • (saishin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "ja:Brassicas",
"parents": [
"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"choy sum"
],
"id": "en-菜心-ja-noun-Kqr4juD5",
"links": [
[
"choy sum",
"choy sum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "菜心"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Brassicas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "choy sum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: choy sum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: choy sum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chye sim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chye sim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chye sim"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "菜心",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choy sum (Chinese vegetable in the Brassica family)"
],
"links": [
[
"choy sum",
"choy sum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heart (of a cabbage, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "càixīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³ sam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhài-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "càixīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "càisin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻai⁴-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsài-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsayshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цайсинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cajsinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "choi sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoi³ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "coi³ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshài-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaesym"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "càitái",
"word": "菜薹"
}
],
"word": "菜心"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "菜心",
"sort": "さいしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 菜心",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle Chinese 菜心",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菜心",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "菜心",
"ruby": [
[
"菜心",
"サイシン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいしん",
"2": "サイシン"
},
"expansion": "菜(さい)心(しん) or 菜心(サイシン) • (saishin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Brassicas"
],
"glosses": [
"choy sum"
],
"links": [
[
"choy sum",
"choy sum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "菜心"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.