See 然 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 然 meaning in All languages combined (59.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"然 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月大火 (BKF), four-corner 2333₃, composition ⿱⿰𱼀犬灬)"
],
"id": "en-然-mul-character-S1Qnd4zk",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𱼀",
"𱼀#Translingual"
],
[
"犬",
"犬#Translingual"
],
[
"灬",
"灬#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不其然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùqīrán",
"word": "不期然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùrán",
"word": "不然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjìnrán",
"word": "不盡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjìnrán",
"word": "不尽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzìrán",
"word": "不自然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "並然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "并然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàrán",
"word": "乍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "了然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "云然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jǐngrán",
"word": "井然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìrán",
"word": "亦然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "réngrán",
"word": "仍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "仆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "介然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "佁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīrán",
"word": "依然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐrán",
"word": "使然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "便不然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "信然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "érán",
"word": "俄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tánrán",
"word": "倓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǎngrán",
"word": "倘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倏然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ǒurán",
"word": "偶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ǒuránxìng",
"word": "偶然性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "偶然論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "偶然论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "傀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àorán",
"word": "傲然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "僩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𰂎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "僻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnrán",
"word": "儼然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnrán",
"word": "俨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "儻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "傥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "充然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánrán",
"word": "全然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngrán",
"word": "公然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "具然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàibùrán",
"word": "再不然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冏然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngrán",
"word": "冷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐnrán",
"word": "凜然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐnrán",
"word": "凛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "凝然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "划然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劈然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bórán",
"word": "勃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "匹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuórán",
"word": "卓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "哄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啞然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "哑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuìrán",
"word": "喟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàrán",
"word": "嗒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "噏然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嘸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嘿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "囂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嚣然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "囅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùrán",
"word": "固然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǎnrán",
"word": "坦然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "填然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "塌然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàirán",
"word": "塊然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàirán",
"word": "块然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "墳然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàzìrán",
"word": "大自然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānrán",
"word": "天然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānránlín",
"word": "天然林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天然橋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天然桥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānránqì",
"word": "天然氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānránqì",
"word": "天然气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天然鈾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天然铀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奮然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奋然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yānrán",
"word": "嫣然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiérán",
"word": "孑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ānrán",
"word": "安然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìngrán",
"word": "定然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wǎnrán",
"word": "宛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宜然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìrán",
"word": "寂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寞然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūrán",
"word": "居然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìrán",
"word": "屹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "岈然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "岸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "峨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnrán",
"word": "嶄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnrán",
"word": "崭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嶔然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嵚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嶷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuīrán",
"word": "巋然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuīrán",
"word": "岿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wēirán",
"word": "巍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐrán",
"word": "已然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "帖然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fānrán",
"word": "幡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廢然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "废然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "龐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "庞然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túrán",
"word": "徒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīn jìng zìrán liáng",
"word": "心靜自然涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīn jìng zìrán liáng",
"word": "心静自然凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìrán",
"word": "必然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hūrán",
"word": "忽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "忻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "忿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "忡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēngrán",
"word": "怦然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yírán",
"word": "怡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "怵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "怛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàngrán",
"word": "怏然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "怫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恐恐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恧然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huǎngrán",
"word": "恍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiánrán",
"word": "恬然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恤然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hànrán",
"word": "悍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōurán",
"word": "悠然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "悚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "悾然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīrán",
"word": "悽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīrán",
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惙然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chàngrán",
"word": "悵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chàngrán",
"word": "怅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惠然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wǎngrán",
"word": "惘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惝然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎirán",
"word": "慨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èrán",
"word": "愕然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cèrán",
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cèrán",
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "愀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngdāngrán",
"word": "想當然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngdāngrán",
"word": "想当然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "慄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "栗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "慘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "惨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "憖憖然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "慭慭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "憫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "悯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "憤然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "愤然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "憬然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wǔrán",
"word": "憮然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wǔrán",
"word": "怃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "懍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "懔然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "懣然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "懑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "měngrán",
"word": "懵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "懼然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惧然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huòránlǜ",
"word": "或然率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiérán",
"word": "截然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "抖然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "挺然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撇然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撲然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "扑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fěirán",
"word": "斐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "料然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànrán",
"word": "斷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànrán",
"word": "断然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìrán",
"word": "既然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ángrán",
"word": "昂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāorán",
"word": "昭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāoránruòjiē",
"word": "昭然若揭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yànrán",
"word": "晏然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暢然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "畅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "曠然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "旷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "木木然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùrán",
"word": "木然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wèirán",
"word": "未然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎorán",
"word": "杳然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wǎngrán",
"word": "枉然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǒrán",
"word": "果然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "枵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Róurán",
"word": "柔然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "栩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnrán",
"word": "森然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "概然律"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "樊然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnrán",
"word": "欣然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìrán",
"word": "毅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "決然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "决然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "汪然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pèirán",
"word": "沛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "油然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泠然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàirán",
"word": "泰然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "洗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "洒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "洞然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hàorán",
"word": "浩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浩然巾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dànrán",
"word": "淡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīrán",
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "混然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "渙然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "涣然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "湛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnrán",
"word": "渾然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnrán",
"word": "浑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "渥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "湢然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "渺然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "溘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "漠然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānrán",
"word": "潸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dànrán",
"word": "澹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "灑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "灕然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuórán",
"word": "灼然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "炳然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ránzé",
"word": "然則"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ránzé",
"word": "然则"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然否"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ránhòu",
"word": "然後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ránhòu",
"word": "然后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然疑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rán'ér",
"word": "然而"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然雖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然虽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然頃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然顷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "煥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "焕然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yèrán",
"word": "燁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yèrán",
"word": "烨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熾然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "炽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "燕然山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cànrán",
"word": "燦然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cànrán",
"word": "灿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "爛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "烂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎngrán",
"word": "爽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "měngrán",
"word": "猛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cùrán",
"word": "猝然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "猛然間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "猛然间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "猶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "犹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "率然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dāngrán",
"word": "當然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dāngrán",
"word": "当然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "的然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "皆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hàorán",
"word": "皓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "皚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "皑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "皤然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "皭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àngrán",
"word": "盎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "眇然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瞞瞞然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瞒瞒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "瞭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瞥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瞥瞥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瞿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "矍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砉然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砰然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "確然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "确然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "穆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tūrán",
"word": "突然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "窅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "窪然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "洼然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cànrán",
"word": "粲然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "純然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "纯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suǒrán",
"word": "索然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "紛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "纷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "絕然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "绝然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "總然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "总然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zòngrán",
"word": "縱然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zòngrán",
"word": "纵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "罄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翕然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fānrán",
"word": "翻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "聳然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "耸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sùrán",
"word": "肅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sùrán",
"word": "肃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "脫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "脱然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "腆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìrán",
"word": "自然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìránrén",
"word": "自然人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìránlì",
"word": "自然力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然堤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìránshù",
"word": "自然數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìránshù",
"word": "自然数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìráncūn",
"word": "自然村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然汞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìránjiè",
"word": "自然界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然銀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然银"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然銅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然铜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然鐵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自然铁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "色然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "艴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mángrán",
"word": "芒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芒芒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "苟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mángrán",
"word": "茫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茫茫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "莽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "著然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gàiránxìng",
"word": "蓋然性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gàiránxìng",
"word": "盖然性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wèirán",
"word": "蔚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蓬蓬然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蕭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萧然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蕩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𫉁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薰然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "藐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ǎirán",
"word": "藹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ǎirán",
"word": "蔼然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蘧然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "衎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "衝然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冲然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "褎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàobùrán",
"word": "要不然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "訇然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "計然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "计然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "訢然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "䜣然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngrán",
"word": "誠然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngrán",
"word": "诚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "諛然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謋然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𰵼然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huárán",
"word": "譁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huárán",
"word": "哗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "讙然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "欢然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huòrán",
"word": "豁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màorán",
"word": "貿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màorán",
"word": "贸然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賁然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贲然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nǎnrán",
"word": "赧然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hèrán",
"word": "赫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāorán",
"word": "超然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "超然臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "超然台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāozìrán",
"word": "超自然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qióngrán",
"word": "跫然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹙然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹴蹴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuèrán",
"word": "躍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuèrán",
"word": "跃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "軋然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轧然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "軒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轩然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuānrándàbō",
"word": "軒然大波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuānrándàbō",
"word": "轩然大波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "較然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "较然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōngrán",
"word": "轟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōngrán",
"word": "轰然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "辟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǒngrán",
"word": "迥然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "逌然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "適然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "适然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùrán",
"word": "遽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "邈然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìrán",
"word": "釋然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìrán",
"word": "释然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòngránnuò",
"word": "重然諾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòngránnuò",
"word": "重然诺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "錚錚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "铮铮然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kēngrán",
"word": "鏗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kēngrán",
"word": "铿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "閔然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "闵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "閹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阉然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "闇然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qùrán",
"word": "闃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qùrán",
"word": "阒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "闐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陌然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǒurán",
"word": "陡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陡然間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陡然间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "táorán",
"word": "陶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Táorántíng",
"word": "陶然亭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隤然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𬯎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隱然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隺然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虽然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雜然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杂然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huòrán",
"word": "霍然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "靡然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "靦然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "䩄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngrán",
"word": "竟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "須然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "须然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "颀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dùnrán",
"word": "頓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dùnrán",
"word": "顿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頹然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "颓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnrán",
"word": "顯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnrán",
"word": "显然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "颯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飀飀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飗飗然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "piāorán",
"word": "飄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "piāorán",
"word": "飘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "piāopiāorán",
"word": "飄飄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "piāopiāorán",
"word": "飘飘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hàirán",
"word": "駭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hàirán",
"word": "骇然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "騞然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𬴃然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "騷然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骚然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "驀然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "蓦然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòurán",
"word": "驟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòurán",
"word": "骤然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "魏然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "默然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黭然"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "如"
},
"expansion": "如 (OC *nja, *njas)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A fusion of 如 (OC *nja, *njas) with an element *-n which has a demonstrative meaning (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 5 8 5 17 17 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 4 4 18 18 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 13 7 15 15 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 6 6 16 16 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 7 5 16 16 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 7 5 17 17 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since all men have these four principles in themselves, let them know to give them all their development and completion, and the issue will be like that of fire which has begun to burn, or that of a spring which has begun to find vent.",
"ref": "凡有四端於我者，知皆擴而充之矣，若火之始然，泉之始達。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "凡有四端于我者，知皆扩而充之矣，若火之始然，泉之始达。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nFán yǒu sìduān yú wǒ zhě, zhī jiē kuò ér chōng zhī yǐ, ruò huǒ zhī shǐ rán, quán zhī shǐ dá. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Original form of 燃 (rán, “to burn”)."
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-GTup9W1e",
"links": [
[
"燃",
"燃#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then (literally, “after things turn out this way”)",
"roman": "ránhòu",
"text": "然後／然后",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "or else, otherwise (literally, “not so”)",
"roman": "bùrán",
"text": "不然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "非然也。 [Classical Chinese] ― Fēi rán yě. [Pinyin] ― It is not so. / That is not how it is.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Why must Gao Zong be referred to as an example of this? The ancients were all like this.",
"ref": "子曰：「何必高宗，古之人皆然。」 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐ yuē: “Hé bì Gāo Zōng, gǔ zhī rén jiē rán.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demonstrative that refers to a previous verbal clause",
"so; thus; in this manner; like this"
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-JNPbdIU~",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "apparently, obviously",
"roman": "xiǎnrán",
"text": "顯然／显然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as expected (literally, “as a result”)",
"roman": "guǒrán",
"text": "果然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "giant, something enormous (literally, “a bigly big thing”)",
"roman": "pángrándàwù",
"text": "龐然大物／庞然大物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "喟然長嘆／喟然长叹 ― kuìránchángtàn ― to sigh (with 喟 being an onomatopoeia)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demonstrative that refers to a previous verbal clause",
"Suffix forming adverbs, sometimes also adjectives, with an abstract meaning of “in the manner of, like”."
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-IT65FcOh",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: 是 (shì)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demonstrative that refers to a previous verbal clause"
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-bMWfQ~fy",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "but (literally, “(having said) that, and/but”)",
"roman": "rán'ér",
"text": "然而",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That I was not able to employ you earlier, and now beg your help in my straits, I acknowledge to be my fault. But if Zheng perish, you also will suffer loss.",
"ref": "吾不能早用子，今急而求子，是寡人之過也。然鄭亡，子亦有不利焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "吾不能早用子，今急而求子，是寡人之过也。然郑亡，子亦有不利焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nWú bùnéng zǎo yòng zǐ, jīn jí ér qiú zǐ, shì guǎrén zhī guò yě. Rán Zhèng wáng, zǐ yì yǒu bùlì yān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metaphors extracted from fossilizations of sense 2",
"but"
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-zSAnuex-",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to not regard as correct (literally, “not regarding (reality) as (being) that”); to object",
"roman": "bùyǐwèirán",
"text": "不以為然／不以为然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Yong's words are right.\"",
"ref": "子曰：「雍之言然。」 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐ yuē: “Yōng zhī yán rán.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metaphors extracted from fossilizations of sense 2",
"correct; right"
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-zFjimEIA",
"links": [
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Liu Bang agreed with his plan and followed it.",
"ref": "沛公然其計，從之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "沛公然其计，从之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nPèi gōng rán qí jì, cóng zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metaphors extracted from fossilizations of sense 2",
"to regard as correct; to agree"
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-15y1J-OC",
"links": [
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"agree",
"agree"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to resemble; to be like"
],
"id": "en-然-zh-character-Krgcmacn",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) to resemble; to be like"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ran²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ran²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "len⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ran¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ǐng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "riêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "riang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²zoe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "yenn²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rhan"
},
{
"ipa": "/zan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "len⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ian¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ran¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ǐng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jiêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zø²²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "yenn²"
},
{
"ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[n]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ian¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*njen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𫝛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "macam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "macam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "macam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "像人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "像家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "而"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "卻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "然而"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "but"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "董係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "毋故"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Medan"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "แต่ว่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "必過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但不過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但必過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "但必過"
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mist-like",
"roman": "aizen",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "靄然: gentle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "azen",
"ruby": [
[
"唖",
"あ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "唖然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ichimokuryōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"一目瞭然",
"いちもくりょうぜん"
]
],
"word": "一目瞭然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gakuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"愕然",
"がくぜん"
]
],
"word": "愕然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kekizen",
"ruby": [
[
"砉然",
"けきぜん"
]
],
"word": "砉然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kizen",
"ruby": [
[
"毅",
"き"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "毅然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "coincidence",
"roman": "gūzen",
"ruby": [
[
"偶然",
"ぐうぜん"
]
],
"word": "偶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"公然",
"こうぜん"
]
],
"word": "公然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zenzen",
"ruby": [
[
"全然",
"ぜんぜん"
]
],
"word": "全然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"騒然",
"そうぜん"
]
],
"word": "騒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "taizenjijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"泰然自若",
"たいぜんじじゃく"
]
],
"word": "泰然自若"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsurezure",
"ruby": [
[
"徒然",
"つれづれ"
]
],
"word": "徒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tennen",
"ruby": [
[
"天然",
"てんねん"
]
],
"word": "天然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "naturally, matter of course",
"roman": "tōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"当然",
"とうぜん"
]
],
"word": "当然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dōzen",
"word": "同然: just like"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "the same as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "as good as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "totsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"突然",
"とつぜん"
]
],
"word": "突然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "clearness",
"roman": "hanzen",
"ruby": [
[
"判然",
"はんぜん"
]
],
"word": "判然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hitsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"必然",
"ひつぜん"
]
],
"word": "必然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"呆然",
"ぼうぜん"
]
],
"word": "呆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mizen",
"ruby": [
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "未然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "horrified",
"roman": "ritsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"慄然",
"りつぜん"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "慄然, りつ然"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and; and then; and therefore"
],
"id": "en-然-ja-character-doBsy6JZ",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so; if so; as it is; in that way"
],
"id": "en-然-ja-character-c6tC3P7v",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"however; but"
],
"id": "en-然-ja-character-Y-W~~ryV",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 21 14 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 0 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 0 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 37 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 3 44 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 0 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 40 0 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "15 25 20 40",
"roman": "shizenkai",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然界"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 25 20 40",
"roman": "shizen kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"科",
"か"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然科学"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 25 20 40",
"roman": "shizen kankyō",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
],
[
"境",
"きょう"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然環境"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 25 20 40",
"roman": "shizen genshō",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"現",
"げん"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然現象"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a certain thing; a sort of thing"
],
"id": "en-然-ja-character-N92P5ydF",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "然",
"3": "",
"4": "-like",
"tr": "nyen"
},
"expansion": "然 (nyen, “-like”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 然 (nyen, “-like”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "然",
"ruby": [
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-zen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "ぜん"
},
"expansion": "然(ぜん) • (-zen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates a state (no specific semantic content)"
],
"id": "en-然-ja-suffix-35Tjb-wE",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "그러할 연",
"roman": "geureohal yeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "그러하다",
"2": "그러할",
"3": "연"
},
"expansion": "然 (eumhun 그러할 연 (geureohal yeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "be as it is",
"word": "연"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 연 (“be as it is”)."
],
"id": "en-然-ko-character-6rwLgZJ-",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"연",
"연#Korean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "然: Hán Việt readings: nhiên",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-然-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min particles",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min particles",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不其然"
},
{
"roman": "bùqīrán",
"word": "不期然"
},
{
"roman": "bùrán",
"word": "不然"
},
{
"roman": "bùjìnrán",
"word": "不盡然"
},
{
"roman": "bùjìnrán",
"word": "不尽然"
},
{
"roman": "bùzìrán",
"word": "不自然"
},
{
"word": "並然"
},
{
"word": "并然"
},
{
"roman": "zhàrán",
"word": "乍然"
},
{
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "了然"
},
{
"word": "云然"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngrán",
"word": "井然"
},
{
"roman": "yìrán",
"word": "亦然"
},
{
"roman": "réngrán",
"word": "仍然"
},
{
"word": "仆然"
},
{
"word": "介然"
},
{
"word": "佁然"
},
{
"roman": "yīrán",
"word": "依然"
},
{
"roman": "shǐrán",
"word": "使然"
},
{
"word": "便不然"
},
{
"word": "信然"
},
{
"roman": "érán",
"word": "俄然"
},
{
"roman": "tánrán",
"word": "倓然"
},
{
"roman": "tǎngrán",
"word": "倘然"
},
{
"word": "倏然"
},
{
"roman": "ǒurán",
"word": "偶然"
},
{
"roman": "ǒuránxìng",
"word": "偶然性"
},
{
"word": "偶然論"
},
{
"word": "偶然论"
},
{
"word": "傀然"
},
{
"roman": "àorán",
"word": "傲然"
},
{
"word": "僩然"
},
{
"word": "𰂎然"
},
{
"word": "僻然"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnrán",
"word": "儼然"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnrán",
"word": "俨然"
},
{
"word": "儻然"
},
{
"word": "傥然"
},
{
"word": "充然"
},
{
"roman": "quánrán",
"word": "全然"
},
{
"roman": "gōngrán",
"word": "公然"
},
{
"word": "具然"
},
{
"roman": "zàibùrán",
"word": "再不然"
},
{
"word": "冏然"
},
{
"word": "冒然"
},
{
"roman": "lěngrán",
"word": "冷然"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnrán",
"word": "凜然"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnrán",
"word": "凛然"
},
{
"word": "凝然"
},
{
"word": "剨然"
},
{
"word": "劃然"
},
{
"word": "划然"
},
{
"word": "劈然"
},
{
"roman": "bórán",
"word": "勃然"
},
{
"word": "匹然"
},
{
"roman": "zhuórán",
"word": "卓然"
},
{
"word": "卒然"
},
{
"word": "呀然"
},
{
"word": "哄然"
},
{
"word": "啞然"
},
{
"word": "哑然"
},
{
"roman": "kuìrán",
"word": "喟然"
},
{
"roman": "tàrán",
"word": "嗒然"
},
{
"word": "噏然"
},
{
"word": "嘸然"
},
{
"word": "呒然"
},
{
"word": "嘿然"
},
{
"word": "囂然"
},
{
"word": "嚣然"
},
{
"word": "囅然"
},
{
"word": "冁然"
},
{
"roman": "gùrán",
"word": "固然"
},
{
"roman": "tǎnrán",
"word": "坦然"
},
{
"word": "填然"
},
{
"word": "塌然"
},
{
"roman": "kuàirán",
"word": "塊然"
},
{
"roman": "kuàirán",
"word": "块然"
},
{
"word": "墳然"
},
{
"word": "坟然"
},
{
"roman": "dàzìrán",
"word": "大自然"
},
{
"roman": "tiānrán",
"word": "天然"
},
{
"roman": "tiānránlín",
"word": "天然林"
},
{
"word": "天然橋"
},
{
"word": "天然桥"
},
{
"roman": "tiānránqì",
"word": "天然氣"
},
{
"roman": "tiānránqì",
"word": "天然气"
},
{
"word": "天然鈾"
},
{
"word": "天然铀"
},
{
"word": "奄然"
},
{
"word": "奐然"
},
{
"word": "奂然"
},
{
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奮然"
},
{
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奋然"
},
{
"roman": "yānrán",
"word": "嫣然"
},
{
"roman": "jiérán",
"word": "孑然"
},
{
"roman": "ānrán",
"word": "安然"
},
{
"roman": "dìngrán",
"word": "定然"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnrán",
"word": "宛然"
},
{
"word": "宜然"
},
{
"word": "宴然"
},
{
"roman": "jìrán",
"word": "寂然"
},
{
"word": "寞然"
},
{
"word": "尚然"
},
{
"word": "尨然"
},
{
"roman": "jūrán",
"word": "居然"
},
{
"roman": "yìrán",
"word": "屹然"
},
{
"word": "岈然"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "岸然"
},
{
"word": "峨然"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnrán",
"word": "嶄然"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnrán",
"word": "崭然"
},
{
"word": "嶔然"
},
{
"word": "嵚然"
},
{
"word": "嶷然"
},
{
"roman": "kuīrán",
"word": "巋然"
},
{
"roman": "kuīrán",
"word": "岿然"
},
{
"roman": "wēirán",
"word": "巍然"
},
{
"roman": "yǐrán",
"word": "已然"
},
{
"word": "帖然"
},
{
"roman": "fānrán",
"word": "幡然"
},
{
"word": "幸然"
},
{
"word": "廢然"
},
{
"word": "废然"
},
{
"word": "龐然"
},
{
"word": "庞然"
},
{
"roman": "túrán",
"word": "徒然"
},
{
"roman": "xīn jìng zìrán liáng",
"word": "心靜自然涼"
},
{
"roman": "xīn jìng zìrán liáng",
"word": "心静自然凉"
},
{
"roman": "bìrán",
"word": "必然"
},
{
"roman": "hūrán",
"word": "忽然"
},
{
"word": "忻然"
},
{
"word": "忿然"
},
{
"word": "忡然"
},
{
"roman": "pēngrán",
"word": "怦然"
},
{
"roman": "yírán",
"word": "怡然"
},
{
"word": "怵然"
},
{
"word": "怛然"
},
{
"roman": "yàngrán",
"word": "怏然"
},
{
"word": "怫然"
},
{
"word": "恐恐然"
},
{
"word": "恧然"
},
{
"roman": "huǎngrán",
"word": "恍然"
},
{
"roman": "tiánrán",
"word": "恬然"
},
{
"word": "恤然"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "hànrán",
"word": "悍然"
},
{
"roman": "yōurán",
"word": "悠然"
},
{
"word": "悚然"
},
{
"word": "悾然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"word": "悽然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"word": "惙然"
},
{
"roman": "chàngrán",
"word": "悵然"
},
{
"roman": "chàngrán",
"word": "怅然"
},
{
"word": "惠然"
},
{
"word": "惆然"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngrán",
"word": "惘然"
},
{
"word": "惛然"
},
{
"word": "惝然"
},
{
"roman": "kǎirán",
"word": "慨然"
},
{
"roman": "èrán",
"word": "愕然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"word": "惶然"
},
{
"word": "愀然"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngdāngrán",
"word": "想當然"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngdāngrán",
"word": "想当然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"word": "慄然"
},
{
"word": "栗然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "慘然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "惨然"
},
{
"word": "憖憖然"
},
{
"word": "慭慭然"
},
{
"word": "憫然"
},
{
"word": "悯然"
},
{
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "憤然"
},
{
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "愤然"
},
{
"word": "憬然"
},
{
"roman": "wǔrán",
"word": "憮然"
},
{
"roman": "wǔrán",
"word": "怃然"
},
{
"word": "懍然"
},
{
"word": "懔然"
},
{
"word": "懣然"
},
{
"word": "懑然"
},
{
"roman": "měngrán",
"word": "懵然"
},
{
"word": "懼然"
},
{
"word": "惧然"
},
{
"word": "戄然"
},
{
"roman": "huòránlǜ",
"word": "或然率"
},
{
"word": "戛然"
},
{
"word": "戚然"
},
{
"roman": "jiérán",
"word": "截然"
},
{
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"word": "抖然"
},
{
"word": "拂然"
},
{
"word": "挺然"
},
{
"word": "撇然"
},
{
"word": "撲然"
},
{
"word": "扑然"
},
{
"word": "撒然"
},
{
"roman": "fěirán",
"word": "斐然"
},
{
"word": "斗然"
},
{
"word": "料然"
},
{
"roman": "duànrán",
"word": "斷然"
},
{
"roman": "duànrán",
"word": "断然"
},
{
"roman": "jìrán",
"word": "既然"
},
{
"roman": "ángrán",
"word": "昂然"
},
{
"roman": "zhāorán",
"word": "昭然"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoránruòjiē",
"word": "昭然若揭"
},
{
"roman": "yànrán",
"word": "晏然"
},
{
"word": "暢然"
},
{
"word": "畅然"
},
{
"word": "曠然"
},
{
"word": "旷然"
},
{
"word": "木木然"
},
{
"roman": "mùrán",
"word": "木然"
},
{
"roman": "wèirán",
"word": "未然"
},
{
"roman": "yǎorán",
"word": "杳然"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngrán",
"word": "枉然"
},
{
"roman": "guǒrán",
"word": "果然"
},
{
"word": "枵然"
},
{
"roman": "Róurán",
"word": "柔然"
},
{
"word": "栩然"
},
{
"roman": "sēnrán",
"word": "森然"
},
{
"word": "概然律"
},
{
"word": "樊然"
},
{
"roman": "xīnrán",
"word": "欣然"
},
{
"word": "殷然"
},
{
"roman": "yìrán",
"word": "毅然"
},
{
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "決然"
},
{
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "决然"
},
{
"word": "汪然"
},
{
"roman": "pèirán",
"word": "沛然"
},
{
"word": "沸然"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "油然"
},
{
"word": "泠然"
},
{
"word": "泯然"
},
{
"word": "泫然"
},
{
"roman": "tàirán",
"word": "泰然"
},
{
"word": "洗然"
},
{
"word": "洒然"
},
{
"word": "洞然"
},
{
"roman": "hàorán",
"word": "浩然"
},
{
"word": "浡然"
},
{
"word": "浩然巾"
},
{
"roman": "dànrán",
"word": "淡然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"word": "混然"
},
{
"word": "渙然"
},
{
"word": "涣然"
},
{
"word": "湛然"
},
{
"roman": "húnrán",
"word": "渾然"
},
{
"roman": "húnrán",
"word": "浑然"
},
{
"word": "渥然"
},
{
"word": "湢然"
},
{
"word": "渺然"
},
{
"word": "溘然"
},
{
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "漠然"
},
{
"word": "漂然"
},
{
"word": "漫然"
},
{
"roman": "shānrán",
"word": "潸然"
},
{
"roman": "dànrán",
"word": "澹然"
},
{
"word": "灑然"
},
{
"word": "灕然"
},
{
"word": "漓然"
},
{
"roman": "zhuórán",
"word": "灼然"
},
{
"word": "炳然"
},
{
"roman": "ránzé",
"word": "然則"
},
{
"roman": "ránzé",
"word": "然则"
},
{
"word": "然否"
},
{
"roman": "ránhòu",
"word": "然後"
},
{
"roman": "ránhòu",
"word": "然后"
},
{
"word": "然疑"
},
{
"roman": "rán'ér",
"word": "然而"
},
{
"word": "然雖"
},
{
"word": "然虽"
},
{
"word": "然頃"
},
{
"word": "然顷"
},
{
"word": "煥然"
},
{
"word": "焕然"
},
{
"roman": "yèrán",
"word": "燁然"
},
{
"roman": "yèrán",
"word": "烨然"
},
{
"word": "熾然"
},
{
"word": "炽然"
},
{
"word": "燕然山"
},
{
"roman": "cànrán",
"word": "燦然"
},
{
"roman": "cànrán",
"word": "灿然"
},
{
"word": "爛然"
},
{
"word": "烂然"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎngrán",
"word": "爽然"
},
{
"word": "犁然"
},
{
"roman": "měngrán",
"word": "猛然"
},
{
"roman": "cùrán",
"word": "猝然"
},
{
"word": "猛然間"
},
{
"word": "猛然间"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "猶然"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "犹然"
},
{
"word": "率然"
},
{
"roman": "dāngrán",
"word": "當然"
},
{
"roman": "dāngrán",
"word": "当然"
},
{
"word": "的然"
},
{
"word": "皆然"
},
{
"roman": "hàorán",
"word": "皓然"
},
{
"word": "皚然"
},
{
"word": "皑然"
},
{
"word": "皤然"
},
{
"word": "皭然"
},
{
"roman": "àngrán",
"word": "盎然"
},
{
"word": "眇然"
},
{
"word": "瞞瞞然"
},
{
"word": "瞒瞒然"
},
{
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "瞭然"
},
{
"word": "瞥然"
},
{
"word": "瞥瞥然"
},
{
"word": "瞿然"
},
{
"word": "矍然"
},
{
"word": "砉然"
},
{
"word": "砰然"
},
{
"word": "確然"
},
{
"word": "确然"
},
{
"word": "秩然"
},
{
"word": "穆然"
},
{
"roman": "tūrán",
"word": "突然"
},
{
"word": "窅然"
},
{
"word": "窪然"
},
{
"word": "洼然"
},
{
"word": "端然"
},
{
"roman": "cànrán",
"word": "粲然"
},
{
"word": "純然"
},
{
"word": "纯然"
},
{
"roman": "suǒrán",
"word": "索然"
},
{
"word": "紛然"
},
{
"word": "纷然"
},
{
"word": "絕然"
},
{
"word": "绝然"
},
{
"word": "總然"
},
{
"word": "总然"
},
{
"roman": "zòngrán",
"word": "縱然"
},
{
"roman": "zòngrán",
"word": "纵然"
},
{
"word": "罄然"
},
{
"word": "翕然"
},
{
"word": "翛然"
},
{
"word": "翩然"
},
{
"roman": "fānrán",
"word": "翻然"
},
{
"word": "聳然"
},
{
"word": "耸然"
},
{
"word": "肆然"
},
{
"roman": "sùrán",
"word": "肅然"
},
{
"roman": "sùrán",
"word": "肃然"
},
{
"word": "胥然"
},
{
"word": "脫然"
},
{
"word": "脱然"
},
{
"word": "腆然"
},
{
"roman": "zìrán",
"word": "自然"
},
{
"roman": "zìránrén",
"word": "自然人"
},
{
"roman": "zìránlì",
"word": "自然力"
},
{
"word": "自然堤"
},
{
"roman": "zìránshù",
"word": "自然數"
},
{
"roman": "zìránshù",
"word": "自然数"
},
{
"roman": "zìráncūn",
"word": "自然村"
},
{
"word": "自然汞"
},
{
"word": "自然率"
},
{
"roman": "zìránjiè",
"word": "自然界"
},
{
"word": "自然美"
},
{
"word": "自然金"
},
{
"word": "自然銀"
},
{
"word": "自然银"
},
{
"word": "自然銅"
},
{
"word": "自然铜"
},
{
"word": "自然鐵"
},
{
"word": "自然铁"
},
{
"word": "色然"
},
{
"word": "艴然"
},
{
"roman": "mángrán",
"word": "芒然"
},
{
"word": "芒芒然"
},
{
"word": "苟然"
},
{
"roman": "mángrán",
"word": "茫然"
},
{
"word": "茫茫然"
},
{
"word": "莽然"
},
{
"word": "萃然"
},
{
"word": "著然"
},
{
"roman": "gàiránxìng",
"word": "蓋然性"
},
{
"roman": "gàiránxìng",
"word": "盖然性"
},
{
"roman": "wèirán",
"word": "蔚然"
},
{
"word": "蓬蓬然"
},
{
"word": "蕭然"
},
{
"word": "萧然"
},
{
"word": "蕩然"
},
{
"word": "荡然"
},
{
"word": "薆然"
},
{
"word": "𫉁然"
},
{
"word": "薰然"
},
{
"word": "藐然"
},
{
"roman": "ǎirán",
"word": "藹然"
},
{
"roman": "ǎirán",
"word": "蔼然"
},
{
"word": "蘧然"
},
{
"word": "衎然"
},
{
"word": "衝然"
},
{
"word": "冲然"
},
{
"word": "褎然"
},
{
"roman": "yàobùrán",
"word": "要不然"
},
{
"word": "訇然"
},
{
"word": "計然"
},
{
"word": "计然"
},
{
"word": "訢然"
},
{
"word": "䜣然"
},
{
"roman": "chéngrán",
"word": "誠然"
},
{
"roman": "chéngrán",
"word": "诚然"
},
{
"word": "諛然"
},
{
"word": "谀然"
},
{
"word": "謋然"
},
{
"word": "𰵼然"
},
{
"roman": "huárán",
"word": "譁然"
},
{
"roman": "huárán",
"word": "哗然"
},
{
"word": "讙然"
},
{
"word": "欢然"
},
{
"roman": "huòrán",
"word": "豁然"
},
{
"roman": "màorán",
"word": "貿然"
},
{
"roman": "màorán",
"word": "贸然"
},
{
"word": "賁然"
},
{
"word": "贲然"
},
{
"roman": "nǎnrán",
"word": "赧然"
},
{
"roman": "hèrán",
"word": "赫然"
},
{
"roman": "chāorán",
"word": "超然"
},
{
"word": "超然臺"
},
{
"word": "超然台"
},
{
"roman": "chāozìrán",
"word": "超自然"
},
{
"roman": "qióngrán",
"word": "跫然"
},
{
"word": "蹙然"
},
{
"word": "蹴然"
},
{
"word": "蹶然"
},
{
"word": "蹴蹴然"
},
{
"roman": "yuèrán",
"word": "躍然"
},
{
"roman": "yuèrán",
"word": "跃然"
},
{
"word": "軋然"
},
{
"word": "轧然"
},
{
"word": "軒然"
},
{
"word": "轩然"
},
{
"roman": "xuānrándàbō",
"word": "軒然大波"
},
{
"roman": "xuānrándàbō",
"word": "轩然大波"
},
{
"word": "較然"
},
{
"word": "较然"
},
{
"roman": "hōngrán",
"word": "轟然"
},
{
"roman": "hōngrán",
"word": "轰然"
},
{
"word": "辟然"
},
{
"roman": "jiǒngrán",
"word": "迥然"
},
{
"word": "逌然"
},
{
"word": "適然"
},
{
"word": "适然"
},
{
"roman": "jùrán",
"word": "遽然"
},
{
"word": "邈然"
},
{
"roman": "shìrán",
"word": "釋然"
},
{
"roman": "shìrán",
"word": "释然"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngránnuò",
"word": "重然諾"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngránnuò",
"word": "重然诺"
},
{
"word": "錚錚然"
},
{
"word": "铮铮然"
},
{
"roman": "kēngrán",
"word": "鏗然"
},
{
"roman": "kēngrán",
"word": "铿然"
},
{
"word": "閔然"
},
{
"word": "闵然"
},
{
"word": "閹然"
},
{
"word": "阉然"
},
{
"word": "闇然"
},
{
"word": "暗然"
},
{
"roman": "qùrán",
"word": "闃然"
},
{
"roman": "qùrán",
"word": "阒然"
},
{
"word": "闐然"
},
{
"word": "阗然"
},
{
"word": "陌然"
},
{
"roman": "dǒurán",
"word": "陡然"
},
{
"word": "陡然間"
},
{
"word": "陡然间"
},
{
"roman": "táorán",
"word": "陶然"
},
{
"roman": "Táorántíng",
"word": "陶然亭"
},
{
"word": "隤然"
},
{
"word": "𬯎然"
},
{
"word": "隱然"
},
{
"word": "隐然"
},
{
"word": "隺然"
},
{
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"word": "虽然"
},
{
"word": "雜然"
},
{
"word": "杂然"
},
{
"roman": "huòrán",
"word": "霍然"
},
{
"word": "靡然"
},
{
"word": "靦然"
},
{
"word": "䩄然"
},
{
"roman": "jìngrán",
"word": "竟然"
},
{
"word": "須然"
},
{
"word": "须然"
},
{
"word": "頎然"
},
{
"word": "颀然"
},
{
"roman": "dùnrán",
"word": "頓然"
},
{
"roman": "dùnrán",
"word": "顿然"
},
{
"word": "頹然"
},
{
"word": "颓然"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnrán",
"word": "顯然"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnrán",
"word": "显然"
},
{
"word": "颯然"
},
{
"word": "飒然"
},
{
"word": "飀飀然"
},
{
"word": "飗飗然"
},
{
"roman": "piāorán",
"word": "飄然"
},
{
"roman": "piāorán",
"word": "飘然"
},
{
"roman": "piāopiāorán",
"word": "飄飄然"
},
{
"roman": "piāopiāorán",
"word": "飘飘然"
},
{
"roman": "hàirán",
"word": "駭然"
},
{
"roman": "hàirán",
"word": "骇然"
},
{
"word": "騞然"
},
{
"word": "𬴃然"
},
{
"word": "騷然"
},
{
"word": "骚然"
},
{
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "驀然"
},
{
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "蓦然"
},
{
"roman": "zhòurán",
"word": "驟然"
},
{
"roman": "zhòurán",
"word": "骤然"
},
{
"word": "鬨然"
},
{
"word": "魏然"
},
{
"roman": "mòrán",
"word": "默然"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
},
{
"word": "黭然"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "如"
},
"expansion": "如 (OC *nja, *njas)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A fusion of 如 (OC *nja, *njas) with an element *-n which has a demonstrative meaning (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since all men have these four principles in themselves, let them know to give them all their development and completion, and the issue will be like that of fire which has begun to burn, or that of a spring which has begun to find vent.",
"ref": "凡有四端於我者，知皆擴而充之矣，若火之始然，泉之始達。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "凡有四端于我者，知皆扩而充之矣，若火之始然，泉之始达。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nFán yǒu sìduān yú wǒ zhě, zhī jiē kuò ér chōng zhī yǐ, ruò huǒ zhī shǐ rán, quán zhī shǐ dá. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Original form of 燃 (rán, “to burn”)."
],
"links": [
[
"燃",
"燃#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Literary Chinese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then (literally, “after things turn out this way”)",
"roman": "ránhòu",
"text": "然後／然后",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "or else, otherwise (literally, “not so”)",
"roman": "bùrán",
"text": "不然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "非然也。 [Classical Chinese] ― Fēi rán yě. [Pinyin] ― It is not so. / That is not how it is.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Why must Gao Zong be referred to as an example of this? The ancients were all like this.",
"ref": "子曰：「何必高宗，古之人皆然。」 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐ yuē: “Hé bì Gāo Zōng, gǔ zhī rén jiē rán.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demonstrative that refers to a previous verbal clause",
"so; thus; in this manner; like this"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "apparently, obviously",
"roman": "xiǎnrán",
"text": "顯然／显然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as expected (literally, “as a result”)",
"roman": "guǒrán",
"text": "果然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "giant, something enormous (literally, “a bigly big thing”)",
"roman": "pángrándàwù",
"text": "龐然大物／庞然大物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "喟然長嘆／喟然长叹 ― kuìránchángtàn ― to sigh (with 喟 being an onomatopoeia)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demonstrative that refers to a previous verbal clause",
"Suffix forming adverbs, sometimes also adjectives, with an abstract meaning of “in the manner of, like”."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: 是 (shì)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demonstrative that refers to a previous verbal clause"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "but (literally, “(having said) that, and/but”)",
"roman": "rán'ér",
"text": "然而",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That I was not able to employ you earlier, and now beg your help in my straits, I acknowledge to be my fault. But if Zheng perish, you also will suffer loss.",
"ref": "吾不能早用子，今急而求子，是寡人之過也。然鄭亡，子亦有不利焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "吾不能早用子，今急而求子，是寡人之过也。然郑亡，子亦有不利焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nWú bùnéng zǎo yòng zǐ, jīn jí ér qiú zǐ, shì guǎrén zhī guò yě. Rán Zhèng wáng, zǐ yì yǒu bùlì yān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metaphors extracted from fossilizations of sense 2",
"but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to not regard as correct (literally, “not regarding (reality) as (being) that”); to object",
"roman": "bùyǐwèirán",
"text": "不以為然／不以为然",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Yong's words are right.\"",
"ref": "子曰：「雍之言然。」 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐ yuē: “Yōng zhī yán rán.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metaphors extracted from fossilizations of sense 2",
"correct; right"
],
"links": [
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Liu Bang agreed with his plan and followed it.",
"ref": "沛公然其計，從之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "沛公然其计，从之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nPèi gōng rán qí jì, cóng zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metaphors extracted from fossilizations of sense 2",
"to regard as correct; to agree"
],
"links": [
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"agree",
"agree"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Teochew Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to resemble; to be like"
],
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) to resemble; to be like"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ran²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ran²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "len⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ran¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ǐng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "riêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "riang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²zoe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "yenn²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rhan"
},
{
"ipa": "/zan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "len⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ian¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ran¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ǐng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jiêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zø²²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "yenn²"
},
{
"ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[n]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ian¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*njen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "似"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𫝛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "macam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "macam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "macam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "像"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "像人家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "像家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "而"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "卻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "然而"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "but"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "董係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "毋故"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Medan"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "แต่ว่า"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "必過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但必過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "但必過"
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ねん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぜん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しか-し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しか-して",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しか-も",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しか-り",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しか-れども",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading も-える",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 然",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mist-like",
"roman": "aizen",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "靄然: gentle"
},
{
"word": "serene"
},
{
"roman": "azen",
"ruby": [
[
"唖",
"あ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "唖然"
},
{
"roman": "ichimokuryōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"一目瞭然",
"いちもくりょうぜん"
]
],
"word": "一目瞭然"
},
{
"roman": "gakuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"愕然",
"がくぜん"
]
],
"word": "愕然"
},
{
"roman": "kekizen",
"ruby": [
[
"砉然",
"けきぜん"
]
],
"word": "砉然"
},
{
"roman": "kizen",
"ruby": [
[
"毅",
"き"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "毅然"
},
{
"english": "coincidence",
"roman": "gūzen",
"ruby": [
[
"偶然",
"ぐうぜん"
]
],
"word": "偶然"
},
{
"roman": "kōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"公然",
"こうぜん"
]
],
"word": "公然"
},
{
"roman": "shizenkai",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然界"
},
{
"roman": "shizen kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"科",
"か"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然科学"
},
{
"roman": "shizen kankyō",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
],
[
"境",
"きょう"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然環境"
},
{
"roman": "shizen genshō",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"現",
"げん"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
]
],
"sense": "自然 (shizen): nature; natural; naturally",
"word": "自然現象"
},
{
"roman": "zenzen",
"ruby": [
[
"全然",
"ぜんぜん"
]
],
"word": "全然"
},
{
"roman": "sōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"騒然",
"そうぜん"
]
],
"word": "騒然"
},
{
"roman": "taizenjijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"泰然自若",
"たいぜんじじゃく"
]
],
"word": "泰然自若"
},
{
"roman": "tsurezure",
"ruby": [
[
"徒然",
"つれづれ"
]
],
"word": "徒然"
},
{
"roman": "tennen",
"ruby": [
[
"天然",
"てんねん"
]
],
"word": "天然"
},
{
"english": "naturally, matter of course",
"roman": "tōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"当然",
"とうぜん"
]
],
"word": "当然"
},
{
"roman": "dōzen",
"word": "同然: just like"
},
{
"word": "the same as"
},
{
"word": "as good as"
},
{
"roman": "totsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"突然",
"とつぜん"
]
],
"word": "突然"
},
{
"english": "clearness",
"roman": "hanzen",
"ruby": [
[
"判然",
"はんぜん"
]
],
"word": "判然"
},
{
"roman": "hitsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"必然",
"ひつぜん"
]
],
"word": "必然"
},
{
"roman": "bōzen",
"ruby": [
[
"呆然",
"ぼうぜん"
]
],
"word": "呆然"
},
{
"roman": "mizen",
"ruby": [
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "未然"
},
{
"english": "horrified",
"roman": "ritsuzen",
"ruby": [
[
"慄然",
"りつぜん"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "慄然, りつ然"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and; and then; and therefore"
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so; if so; as it is; in that way"
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"however; but"
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a certain thing; a sort of thing"
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 然",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "然",
"3": "",
"4": "-like",
"tr": "nyen"
},
"expansion": "然 (nyen, “-like”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 然 (nyen, “-like”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "然",
"ruby": [
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-zen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "ぜん"
},
"expansion": "然(ぜん) • (-zen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates a state (no specific semantic content)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "그러할 연",
"roman": "geureohal yeon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "그러하다",
"2": "그러할",
"3": "연"
},
"expansion": "然 (eumhun 그러할 연 (geureohal yeon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "be as it is",
"word": "연"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 연 (“be as it is”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"연",
"연#Korean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"然 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月大火 (BKF), four-corner 2333₃, composition ⿱⿰𱼀犬灬)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𱼀",
"𱼀#Translingual"
],
[
"犬",
"犬#Translingual"
],
[
"灬",
"灬#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "然: Hán Việt readings: nhiên",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "然"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": "started on line 93, detected on line 107"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''a demonstrative that refers to'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '然: Hán Việt readings: nhiên' in '然: Hán Việt readings: nhiên'",
"path": [
"然"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "然",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.