See 當然 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 當然 meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "After all, this is not his stuff, of course he wouldn't treasure it.",
"ref": "這畢竟不是他的東西，他當然不會愛惜了。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这毕竟不是他的东西，他当然不会爱惜了。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè bìjìng bùshì tā de dōngxi, tā dāngrán bùhuì àixī le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of course; surely"
],
"id": "en-當然-zh-adv-iaBjxHhk",
"links": [
[
"of course",
"of course"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùrán",
"word": "固然"
},
{
"roman": "zìrán",
"word": "自然"
},
{
"roman": "nàshì",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "那是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "梗係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "梗系"
},
{
"roman": "shí",
"word": "實"
},
{
"roman": "shí",
"word": "实"
},
{
"word": "固之然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在勢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在势"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ˙ㄖㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dangrån"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tang¹-jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāng-ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dang.ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "данжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "danžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´ ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "donglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongjieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lǐsuǒdāngrán",
"word": "理所當然"
},
{
"roman": "lǐsuǒdāngrán",
"word": "理所当然"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural; reasonable; understandable"
],
"id": "en-當然-zh-adj-mxTxVRXG",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"reasonable",
"reasonable"
],
[
"understandable",
"understandable"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kěndìng",
"word": "肯定"
},
{
"roman": "quèdìng",
"word": "確定"
},
{
"roman": "quèdìng",
"word": "确定"
},
{
"roman": "yīdìng",
"word": "一定"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ˙ㄖㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dangrån"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tang¹-jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāng-ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dang.ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "данжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "danžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´ ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "donglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongjieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dang'yeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "당연",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "당연"
},
"expansion": "當然 • (dang'yeon) (hangeul 당연)",
"name": "ko-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "당연"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 당연."
],
"id": "en-當然-ko-adv-UMTJFulb",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"당연",
"당연#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of đương nhiên."
],
"id": "en-當然-vi-adv-vC2gYuWX",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đương nhiên",
"đương nhiên#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of đương nhiên."
],
"id": "en-當然-vi-adj-vC2gYuWX",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đương nhiên",
"đương nhiên#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "After all, this is not his stuff, of course he wouldn't treasure it.",
"ref": "這畢竟不是他的東西，他當然不會愛惜了。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这毕竟不是他的东西，他当然不会爱惜了。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè bìjìng bùshì tā de dōngxi, tā dāngrán bùhuì àixī le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of course; surely"
],
"links": [
[
"of course",
"of course"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ˙ㄖㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dangrån"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tang¹-jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāng-ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dang.ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "данжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "danžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´ ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "donglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongjieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùrán",
"word": "固然"
},
{
"roman": "zìrán",
"word": "自然"
},
{
"roman": "nàshì",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "那是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "梗係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "梗系"
},
{
"roman": "shí",
"word": "實"
},
{
"roman": "shí",
"word": "实"
},
{
"word": "固之然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在勢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在势"
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lǐsuǒdāngrán",
"word": "理所當然"
},
{
"roman": "lǐsuǒdāngrán",
"word": "理所当然"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kěndìng",
"word": "肯定"
},
{
"roman": "quèdìng",
"word": "確定"
},
{
"roman": "quèdìng",
"word": "确定"
},
{
"roman": "yīdìng",
"word": "一定"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"natural; reasonable; understandable"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"reasonable",
"reasonable"
],
[
"understandable",
"understandable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "dāngran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄤ ˙ㄖㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dangrån"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tang¹-jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāng-ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dang.ran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "данжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "danžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng yín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´ ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "dong¹ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "donglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongjieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳng jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐän²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ²⁴ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dang'yeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "당연",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "당연"
},
"expansion": "當然 • (dang'yeon) (hangeul 당연)",
"name": "ko-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "당연"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean adverbs",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 당연."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"당연",
"당연#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of đương nhiên."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đương nhiên",
"đương nhiên#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese adverbs in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "當然",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of đương nhiên."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đương nhiên",
"đương nhiên#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "當然"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"當然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "當然",
"trace": "started on line 62, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"當然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "當然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"當然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "當然",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"當然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "當然",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.