恍然 in All languages combined

IPA: /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ³⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/, /fɔːŋ³⁵ jiːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: huǎngrán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄤˇ ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong² jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], huǎngrán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huǎngrán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huang³-jan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwǎng-rán [Mandarin, Yale], hoangran [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуанжань [Mandarin, Palladius], xuanžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fóng yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], fong² jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong² yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 恍然

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huǎngrándàwù",
      "word": "恍然大悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恍然間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恍然间"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "恍然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sudden (e.g. of realisation); in a flash"
      ],
      "id": "en-恍然-zh-adj-QQEXB2Kv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "in a flash",
          "in a flash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) sudden (e.g. of realisation); in a flash"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "tūrán",
          "sense": "sudden",
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "hūrán",
          "sense": "sudden",
          "word": "忽然"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at a loss; confused"
      ],
      "id": "en-恍然-zh-adj-03fW485G",
      "links": [
        [
          "at a loss",
          "at a loss"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) at a loss; confused"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǎngrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˇ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǎngrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǎngrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang³-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwǎng-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoangran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fóng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恍然"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "huǎngrándàwù",
      "word": "恍然大悟"
    },
    {
      "word": "恍然間"
    },
    {
      "word": "恍然间"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "恍然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sudden (e.g. of realisation); in a flash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "in a flash",
          "in a flash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) sudden (e.g. of realisation); in a flash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at a loss; confused"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at a loss",
          "at a loss"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ideophonic) at a loss; confused"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǎngrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˇ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǎngrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǎngrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang³-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwǎng-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoangran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fóng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong² yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tūrán",
      "sense": "sudden",
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūrán",
      "sense": "sudden",
      "word": "忽然"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恍然"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"恍然" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Chinese]