See shape in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for shape meaning in English (55.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bash into shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beat into shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blendshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "body shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cut up shapes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "day shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get bent out of shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get into shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in any way, shape, or form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in bad shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in no shape to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in no way, shape, or form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knock into shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lick into shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "out of shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shapeless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shapely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape memory alloy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape-note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape operator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape poem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape poetry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape rotator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape-shifter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape-shifting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shipshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "show shapes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the shape of things to come"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "T-shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "whip into shape"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schape"
},
"expansion": "schape",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġesceap",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skap"
},
"expansion": "*skap",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skapą",
"3": "",
"4": "shape, nature, condition"
},
"expansion": "*skapą (“shape, nature, condition”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schap",
"3": "",
"4": "form"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schap (“form”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "geschaf",
"3": "",
"4": "creature"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German geschaf (“creature”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skap",
"3": "",
"4": "state, condition, temper, mood"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shapen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shapen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schapen"
},
"expansion": "schapen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scieppan",
"4": "",
"5": "to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge"
},
"expansion": "Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skapjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to create"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "scheppen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch scheppen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schaffen"
},
"expansion": "German schaffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skapa",
"3": "",
"4": "create, make"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skapa (“create, make”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skape",
"3": "",
"4": "create"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ship",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Middle Dutch schap (“form”), Middle High German geschaf (“creature”), Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”).\nThe verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”), from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”), from the noun. Cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (“create, make”), Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”). Doublet of -ship.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "shape (countable and uncountable, plural shapes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contest shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "polygon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "conic section"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "polyhedron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "physique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "fractal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "triangle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "square"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "circle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "ellipse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "oval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "rectangle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "rhombus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "trapezoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "parallelogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "quadrilateral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cuboid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "prism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "sphere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cylinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "pyramid"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": ":Category:Shapes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The used bookshop wouldn’t offer much due to the poor shape of the book.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The status or condition of something"
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-AuOovviu",
"links": [
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vičak",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "վիճակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎstojanie",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "състояние"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "položenie",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "положение"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "樣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàngzi",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "样子"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stav"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tilstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "staat"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "status"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "toestand"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "kunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forme"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mdgomareoba",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "მდგომარეობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "porma",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "ფორმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zustand"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Form"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matsáv",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מצב"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "condizione"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "stato"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"alt": "ようす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōsu",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "様子"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōsu",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "ようす"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "kaanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "figura"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kształt"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "condição"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estado"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stare"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "formă"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sostojánije",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "состоя́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cor"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staid"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estado"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tillstånd"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sthiti",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "స్థితి"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "durum"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "şekil"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "vaziyet"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 28 2 1 2 1 1 1 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyflwr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The vet checked to see what kind of shape the animal was in.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We exercise to keep in good physical shape.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Condition of personal health, especially muscular health."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-ky4hnJpH",
"links": [
[
"Condition",
"condition"
],
[
"health",
"health"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vičak",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "վիճակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форма"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "conditie"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"Flemish"
],
"word": "fysiek"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "kunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forme"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "agebuleba",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "აგებულება"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aɣnagoba",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "აღნაგობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "porma",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "ფორმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Form"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "kondycja"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estado"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formă"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cor"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staid"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "form"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He cut a square shape out of the cake.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "What shape shall we use for the cookies? Stars, circles, or diamonds?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline; often a basic geometric two-dimensional figure."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-s1Jt58Kc",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"geometric",
"geometric"
],
[
"two-dimensional",
"two-dimensional"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formë"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَكْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaškāl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "أَشْكَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jew",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ձեւ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şəkil"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "akriti",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "আকৃতি"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "akar",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "আকার"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vid",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вид"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pum",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ပုံ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形狀"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngzhuàng",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形状"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngshì",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形式"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "kuju"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skap"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "muoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "kuvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "porma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ფორმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moxazuloba",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "მოხაზულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moq̇vaniloba",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "მოყვანილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Form"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gestalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "morfí",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μορφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "morphḗ",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μορφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skhêma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σχῆμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ysaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsurá",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צוּרָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākār",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आकार"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "alak"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "bentuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "kaanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruth"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "sagoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"alt": "かたち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katachi",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"alt": "かた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kata",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "型"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"alt": "けいしき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keishiki",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形式"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "wangun"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "wujud"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "rupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "dhapur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "warna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "warni"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nysan",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "нысан"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "форма"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "pışım",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "пішім"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kroong",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "គ្រោង"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"alt": "模樣",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moyang",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "모양"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"alt": "形式",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeongsik",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "형식"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"alt": "形",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeong",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "형"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şikil"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "fkv",
"lang": "Kven",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "haamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "форма"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hūp hāng",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ຮູບຮ່າງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "liumbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oblik",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "облик"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "bentuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "āhuahanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xelber",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэлбэр"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şekl, şekil",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شكل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šᶕkəl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kształt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formă"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "rūpa",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "रूप"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruth"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏блӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍblīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oblika"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "umbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "hugis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "шакл"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ākāraṁ",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ఆకారం"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ākr̥ti",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ఆకృతి"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rûup-râang",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "รูปร่าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rûup",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "รูป"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ersna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "görünüş"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şekil"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şekil"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "görnüş"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhljad",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ви́гляд"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kštalt",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кшталт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shekil",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شەكىل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "shakl"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "hình dáng"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "hình thức"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siâp"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 53 8 6 1 4 3 18",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "forem",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "פֿאָרעם"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Berdj Kenadjian, Martin Zakarian, From Darkness to Light",
"text": "What if God's plans and actions do mold the shape of human events?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form; formation."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-Xwf-1cXE",
"links": [
[
"Form",
"form"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 3 82 2 3 3 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "form; formation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 3 82 2 3 3 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form; formation",
"word": "muoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 3 82 2 3 3 1 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "form; formation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 3 82 2 3 3 1 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "form; formation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffurf"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 24 1 8 2 30 11 3 3 2 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 4 4 29 2 5 1 21 16 3 3 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rolled or hammered piece, such as a bar, beam, angle iron, etc., having a cross section different from merchant bar."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-71EgfF1X",
"qualifier": "iron manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(iron manufacture) A rolled or hammered piece, such as a bar, beam, angle iron, etc., having a cross section different from merchant bar."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 5 67 4 4 2 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "iron manufacture: rolled or hammered piece having a cross section different from merchant bar",
"word": "aihio"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece which has been roughly forged nearly to the form it will receive when completely forged or fitted."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-ez4FC-SO",
"qualifier": "iron manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(iron manufacture) A piece which has been roughly forged nearly to the form it will receive when completely forged or fitted."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 11 11 65 6 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "iron manufacture: piece which has been roughly forged nearly to its final form",
"word": "aihio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Jane Gardam, God on the Rocks, Abacus, published 2014, page 111",
"text": "It was brawn and shape for high tea.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mould for making blancmange, jelly, etc., or a piece of such food formed moulded into a particular shape."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-F93tszhn",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"mould",
"mould#Noun"
],
[
"blancmange",
"blancmange"
],
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, now rare) A mould for making blancmange, jelly, etc., or a piece of such food formed moulded into a particular shape."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gambling",
"orig": "en:Gambling",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Gambling and Organized Crime: Hearings, page 76",
"text": "A top cheater seldom ever uses shapes or loaded dice because they do not assure you of winning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loaded die."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-tLsqRqoI",
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"loaded",
"loaded"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) A loaded die."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 24 1 8 2 30 11 3 3 2 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 11 5 14 2 5 5 27 9 5 4 3 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "en:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Hack programming language, a group of data fields each of which has a name and a data type."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-noun-PvAelfL5",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"Hack",
"Hack"
],
[
"programming language",
"programming language"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) In the Hack programming language, a group of data fields each of which has a name and a data type."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-shape.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg/En-us-shape.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "shāp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "shape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "Gestalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "gestalt"
}
],
"word": "shape"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foreshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overshape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shape up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schape"
},
"expansion": "schape",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġesceap",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skap"
},
"expansion": "*skap",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skapą",
"3": "",
"4": "shape, nature, condition"
},
"expansion": "*skapą (“shape, nature, condition”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schap",
"3": "",
"4": "form"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schap (“form”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "geschaf",
"3": "",
"4": "creature"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German geschaf (“creature”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skap",
"3": "",
"4": "state, condition, temper, mood"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shapen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shapen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schapen"
},
"expansion": "schapen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scieppan",
"4": "",
"5": "to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge"
},
"expansion": "Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skapjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to create"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "scheppen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch scheppen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schaffen"
},
"expansion": "German schaffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skapa",
"3": "",
"4": "create, make"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skapa (“create, make”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skape",
"3": "",
"4": "create"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ship",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Middle Dutch schap (“form”), Middle High German geschaf (“creature”), Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”).\nThe verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”), from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”), from the noun. Cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (“create, make”), Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”). Doublet of -ship.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shapes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shaping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shaped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shope",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shapen",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shape",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "shope",
"past2_qual": "obsolete",
"past_ptc2": "shapen",
"past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "shape (third-person singular simple present shapes, present participle shaping, simple past shaped or (obsolete) shope, past participle shaped or (archaic) shapen)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"past_old2": "shope",
"past_ptc_old2": "shapen",
"stem": "shap"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 24 1 8 2 30 11 3 3 2 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Earth was shapen by God for God's folk.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1685, Satan's Invisible World Discoveredː\nWhich the mighty God of heaven shope."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create or make."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-verb-T-MX8mMU",
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland, rare) To create or make."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932, The American Scholar, United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa, page 227",
"text": "The professor never pretended to the academic prerogative of forcing his students into his own channels of reasoning; he entered into and helped shape the discussion but above all he made his men learn to think for themselves and rely upon their own intellectual judgments.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
"text": "Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future, however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Shape the dough into a pretzel. For my art project, I plan to shape my clay lump into a bowl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give something a shape and definition."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-verb-h~XMb-KK",
"links": [
[
"definition",
"definition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give something a shape and definition."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oformjam",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "оформям"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐ chéngxíng",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "使成形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "utvářet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "tvarovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "forme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "muotoilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "muovata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "donner une forme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "former"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "digan",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "𐌳𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plássō",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "πλάσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "morphóō",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "μορφόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "itsév",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "עיצב"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modellare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "dare forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "plasmare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "sagomare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katachizukuru",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "形作る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalyptastyru",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "қалыптастыру"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "fingō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kształtować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ukształtować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "oblikovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "formowaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "rūpudiddu",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "రూపుదిద్దు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "tsik-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "biçimlendirmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "şekillendirmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "formuváty",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "формува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sformuváty",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сформува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "llunio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 0 25 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "siapio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2-2 Arsenal”, in BBC",
"text": "Bendtner's goal-bound shot was well saved by goalkeeper Ali Al Habsi but fell to Arsahvin on the edge of the area and the Russian swivelled, shaped his body and angled a sumptuous volley into the corner.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or manipulate something into a certain shape."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-verb-j6vNvxC7",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To give influence to."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-verb-yGdJ7ZaI",
"qualifier": "etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a country, person, etc) To give influence to."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a country"
],
"tags": [
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To suit; to be adjusted or conformable."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-verb-BKDxYGJS"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To imagine; to conceive."
],
"id": "en-shape-en-verb-sCLoSau5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To imagine; to conceive."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-shape.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg/En-us-shape.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "shāp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 48 0 52 0 0",
"sense": "give shape",
"word": "form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 0 52 0 0",
"sense": "give shape",
"word": "mold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 0 52 0 0",
"sense": "give shape",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "shapen"
}
],
"word": "shape"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kep-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Catalan translations",
"Requests for review of Czech translations",
"Requests for review of Danish translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Russian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Tagalog translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪp",
"Rhymes:English/eɪp/1 syllable",
"en:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bash into shape"
},
{
"word": "beat into shape"
},
{
"word": "blendshape"
},
{
"word": "body shape"
},
{
"word": "cut up shapes"
},
{
"word": "day shape"
},
{
"word": "get bent out of shape"
},
{
"word": "get into shape"
},
{
"word": "in any way, shape, or form"
},
{
"word": "in bad shape"
},
{
"word": "in no shape to"
},
{
"word": "in no way, shape, or form"
},
{
"word": "in shape"
},
{
"word": "knock into shape"
},
{
"word": "lick into shape"
},
{
"word": "out of shape"
},
{
"word": "shapeless"
},
{
"word": "shapely"
},
{
"word": "shape memory alloy"
},
{
"word": "shape note"
},
{
"word": "shape-note"
},
{
"word": "shape operator"
},
{
"word": "shape poem"
},
{
"word": "shape poetry"
},
{
"word": "shape rotator"
},
{
"word": "shape-shifter"
},
{
"word": "shape-shifting"
},
{
"word": "shipshape"
},
{
"word": "show shapes"
},
{
"word": "take shape"
},
{
"word": "the shape of things to come"
},
{
"word": "T-shape"
},
{
"word": "whip into shape"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schape"
},
"expansion": "schape",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġesceap",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skap"
},
"expansion": "*skap",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skapą",
"3": "",
"4": "shape, nature, condition"
},
"expansion": "*skapą (“shape, nature, condition”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schap",
"3": "",
"4": "form"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schap (“form”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "geschaf",
"3": "",
"4": "creature"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German geschaf (“creature”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skap",
"3": "",
"4": "state, condition, temper, mood"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shapen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shapen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schapen"
},
"expansion": "schapen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scieppan",
"4": "",
"5": "to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge"
},
"expansion": "Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skapjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to create"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "scheppen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch scheppen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schaffen"
},
"expansion": "German schaffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skapa",
"3": "",
"4": "create, make"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skapa (“create, make”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skape",
"3": "",
"4": "create"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ship",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Middle Dutch schap (“form”), Middle High German geschaf (“creature”), Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”).\nThe verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”), from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”), from the noun. Cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (“create, make”), Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”). Doublet of -ship.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "shape (countable and uncountable, plural shapes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "contest shape"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "polygon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "conic section"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "polyhedron"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "physique"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "fractal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "triangle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "square"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "circle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "ellipse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "oval"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "rectangle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "rhombus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "trapezoid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "parallelogram"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "quadrilateral"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cube"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cuboid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "prism"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "sphere"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "cylinder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "pyramid"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": ":Category:Shapes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The used bookshop wouldn’t offer much due to the poor shape of the book.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The status or condition of something"
],
"links": [
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The vet checked to see what kind of shape the animal was in.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We exercise to keep in good physical shape.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Condition of personal health, especially muscular health."
],
"links": [
[
"Condition",
"condition"
],
[
"health",
"health"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He cut a square shape out of the cake.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "What shape shall we use for the cookies? Stars, circles, or diamonds?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline; often a basic geometric two-dimensional figure."
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"geometric",
"geometric"
],
[
"two-dimensional",
"two-dimensional"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Berdj Kenadjian, Martin Zakarian, From Darkness to Light",
"text": "What if God's plans and actions do mold the shape of human events?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form; formation."
],
"links": [
[
"Form",
"form"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rolled or hammered piece, such as a bar, beam, angle iron, etc., having a cross section different from merchant bar."
],
"qualifier": "iron manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(iron manufacture) A rolled or hammered piece, such as a bar, beam, angle iron, etc., having a cross section different from merchant bar."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece which has been roughly forged nearly to the form it will receive when completely forged or fitted."
],
"qualifier": "iron manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(iron manufacture) A piece which has been roughly forged nearly to the form it will receive when completely forged or fitted."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"en:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Jane Gardam, God on the Rocks, Abacus, published 2014, page 111",
"text": "It was brawn and shape for high tea.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mould for making blancmange, jelly, etc., or a piece of such food formed moulded into a particular shape."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"mould",
"mould#Noun"
],
[
"blancmange",
"blancmange"
],
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, now rare) A mould for making blancmange, jelly, etc., or a piece of such food formed moulded into a particular shape."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Gambling"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Gambling and Organized Crime: Hearings, page 76",
"text": "A top cheater seldom ever uses shapes or loaded dice because they do not assure you of winning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loaded die."
],
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"loaded",
"loaded"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) A loaded die."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Programming"
],
"glosses": [
"In the Hack programming language, a group of data fields each of which has a name and a data type."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"Hack",
"Hack"
],
[
"programming language",
"programming language"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) In the Hack programming language, a group of data fields each of which has a name and a data type."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-shape.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg/En-us-shape.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "shāp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "shape"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "form"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "Gestalt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:shape",
"word": "gestalt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vičak",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "վիճակ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎstojanie",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "състояние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "položenie",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "положение"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "樣子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàngzi",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "样子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stav"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tilstand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "staat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "status"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "toestand"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "kunto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mdgomareoba",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "მდგომარეობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "porma",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "ფორმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zustand"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Form"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matsáv",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מצב"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "condizione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "stato"
},
{
"alt": "ようす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōsu",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "様子"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōsu",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "ようす"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "kaanan"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "figura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kształt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "condição"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "formă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sostojánije",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "состоя́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cor"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tillstånd"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sthiti",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "స్థితి"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "durum"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "şekil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "status or condition",
"word": "vaziyet"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "status or condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyflwr"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vičak",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "վիճակ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форма"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "conditie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"Flemish"
],
"word": "fysiek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "kunto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "agebuleba",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "აგებულება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aɣnagoba",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "აღნაგობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "porma",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "ფორმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Form"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "kondycja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cor"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "condition of personal health, especially muscular health",
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَكْل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaškāl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "أَشْكَال"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jew",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ձեւ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şəkil"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "akriti",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "আকৃতি"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "akar",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "আকার"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vid",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вид"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pum",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ပုံ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形狀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngzhuàng",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形状"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xíngshì",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形式"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "kuju"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skap"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "muoto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "kuvio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "porma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ფორმა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moxazuloba",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "მოხაზულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moq̇vaniloba",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "მოყვანილობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Form"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gestalt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "morfí",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μορφή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "morphḗ",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μορφή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skhêma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σχῆμα"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ysaja"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsurá",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צוּרָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākār",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आकार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "alak"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "bentuk"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "kaanu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruth"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "sagoma"
},
{
"alt": "かたち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katachi",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形"
},
{
"alt": "かた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kata",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "型"
},
{
"alt": "けいしき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keishiki",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "形式"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "wangun"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "wujud"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "rupa"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "dhapur"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "warna"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "warni"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nysan",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "нысан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "форма"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "pışım",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "пішім"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kroong",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "គ្រោង"
},
{
"alt": "模樣",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moyang",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "모양"
},
{
"alt": "形式",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeongsik",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "형식"
},
{
"alt": "形",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeong",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "형"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şikil"
},
{
"code": "fkv",
"lang": "Kven",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "haamu"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "форма"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hūp hāng",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ຮູບຮ່າງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figūra"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "liumbo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oblik",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "облик"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "bentuk"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "āhuahanga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xelber",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэлбэр"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şekl, şekil",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شكل"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šᶕkəl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شکل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شکل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kształt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "formă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "rūpa",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "रूप"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruth"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏блӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍblīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oblika"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "umbo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "form"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "hugis"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "шакл"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ākāraṁ",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ఆకారం"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ākr̥ti",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ఆకృతి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rûup-râang",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "รูปร่าง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rûup",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "รูป"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ersna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "görünüş"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şekil"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "şekil"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "görnüş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fórma",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́рма"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhljad",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "ви́гляд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kštalt",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кшталт"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "šakl",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شکل"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shekil",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "شەكىل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "shakl"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "hình dáng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "hình thức"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siâp"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "forem",
"sense": "appearance or outline",
"word": "פֿאָרעם"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "forma",
"sense": "form; formation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форма"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form; formation",
"word": "muoto"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "form; formation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumadh"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "form; formation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffurf"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "iron manufacture: rolled or hammered piece having a cross section different from merchant bar",
"word": "aihio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "iron manufacture: piece which has been roughly forged nearly to its final form",
"word": "aihio"
}
],
"word": "shape"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kep-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Catalan translations",
"Requests for review of Czech translations",
"Requests for review of Danish translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Russian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Tagalog translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪp",
"Rhymes:English/eɪp/1 syllable",
"en:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beshape"
},
{
"word": "foreshape"
},
{
"word": "forshape"
},
{
"word": "misshape"
},
{
"word": "overshape"
},
{
"word": "shape up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schape"
},
"expansion": "schape",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġesceap",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skap"
},
"expansion": "*skap",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skapą",
"3": "",
"4": "shape, nature, condition"
},
"expansion": "*skapą (“shape, nature, condition”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schap",
"3": "",
"4": "form"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schap (“form”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "geschaf",
"3": "",
"4": "creature"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German geschaf (“creature”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skap",
"3": "",
"4": "state, condition, temper, mood"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shapen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shapen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schapen"
},
"expansion": "schapen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scieppan",
"4": "",
"5": "to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge"
},
"expansion": "Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skapjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to create"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "scheppen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch scheppen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schaffen"
},
"expansion": "German schaffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skapa",
"3": "",
"4": "create, make"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skapa (“create, make”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skape",
"3": "",
"4": "create"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ship",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Middle Dutch schap (“form”), Middle High German geschaf (“creature”), Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”).\nThe verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”), from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”), from the noun. Cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (“create, make”), Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”). Doublet of -ship.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shapes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shaping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shaped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shope",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shapen",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shape",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "shope",
"past2_qual": "obsolete",
"past_ptc2": "shapen",
"past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "shape (third-person singular simple present shapes, present participle shaping, simple past shaped or (obsolete) shope, past participle shaped or (archaic) shapen)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"past_old2": "shope",
"past_ptc_old2": "shapen",
"stem": "shap"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Earth was shapen by God for God's folk.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1685, Satan's Invisible World Discoveredː\nWhich the mighty God of heaven shope."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create or make."
],
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland, rare) To create or make."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932, The American Scholar, United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa, page 227",
"text": "The professor never pretended to the academic prerogative of forcing his students into his own channels of reasoning; he entered into and helped shape the discussion but above all he made his men learn to think for themselves and rely upon their own intellectual judgments.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
"text": "Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future, however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Shape the dough into a pretzel. For my art project, I plan to shape my clay lump into a bowl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give something a shape and definition."
],
"links": [
[
"definition",
"definition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give something a shape and definition."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2-2 Arsenal”, in BBC",
"text": "Bendtner's goal-bound shot was well saved by goalkeeper Ali Al Habsi but fell to Arsahvin on the edge of the area and the Russian swivelled, shaped his body and angled a sumptuous volley into the corner.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or manipulate something into a certain shape."
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To give influence to."
],
"qualifier": "etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a country, person, etc) To give influence to."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a country"
],
"tags": [
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To suit; to be adjusted or conformable."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To imagine; to conceive."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To imagine; to conceive."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-shape.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg/En-us-shape.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-shape.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "shāp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "give shape",
"word": "form"
},
{
"sense": "give shape",
"word": "mold"
},
{
"sense": "give shape",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "shapen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oformjam",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "оформям"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐ chéngxíng",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "使成形"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "utvářet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "tvarovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "forme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "muotoilla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "muovata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "donner une forme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "former"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "digan",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "𐌳𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plássō",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "πλάσσω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "morphóō",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "μορφόω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "itsév",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "עיצב"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formacar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "cum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modellare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "dare forma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "plasmare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "sagomare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katachizukuru",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "形作る"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalyptastyru",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "қалыптастыру"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "fingō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formō"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kształtować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ukształtować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modelar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modela"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "oblikovati"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "formowaś"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "modelar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "formar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "forma"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "rūpudiddu",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "రూపుదిద్దు"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "tsik-"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "biçimlendirmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "şekillendirmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "formuváty",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "формува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sformuváty",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сформува́ти"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "llunio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to give something a shape",
"word": "siapio"
}
],
"word": "shape"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'in any way, shape, or form', originally 'in any way, shape, or form'",
"path": [
"shape"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shape",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'in no way, shape, or form', originally 'in no way, shape, or form'",
"path": [
"shape"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shape",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.