See toestand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for toestand meaning in Dutch (2.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "macrotoestand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "microtoestand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noodtoestand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "toestand"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch toestand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "toestaen",
"3": "",
"4": "to assist"
},
"expansion": "toestaen (“to assist”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "toestaan"
},
"expansion": "toestaan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "stand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "stand",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch toestand, from toestaen (“to assist”) (modern toestaan) and stand (modern stand).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toestanden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toestandje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "toestandje"
},
"expansion": "toestand m (plural toestanden, diminutive toestandje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"toe‧stand"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"situation, condition"
],
"id": "en-toestand-nl-noun-H86YJXqQ",
"links": [
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an unpleasant situation"
],
"id": "en-toestand-nl-noun-KAFv6-Qy",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "nl:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 37 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excited state",
"text": "aangeslagen toestand"
},
{
"english": "ground state",
"text": "grondtoestand"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state"
],
"id": "en-toestand-nl-noun-S6aXNcpT",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) state"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.stɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-toestand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-toestand.ogg/Nl-toestand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-toestand.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "situatie"
}
],
"word": "toestand"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macrotoestand"
},
{
"word": "microtoestand"
},
{
"word": "noodtoestand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "toestand"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch toestand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "toestaen",
"3": "",
"4": "to assist"
},
"expansion": "toestaen (“to assist”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "toestaan"
},
"expansion": "toestaan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "stand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "stand",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch toestand, from toestaen (“to assist”) (modern toestaan) and stand (modern stand).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toestanden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toestandje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "toestandje"
},
"expansion": "toestand m (plural toestanden, diminutive toestandje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"toe‧stand"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"situation, condition"
],
"links": [
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an unpleasant situation"
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excited state",
"text": "aangeslagen toestand"
},
{
"english": "ground state",
"text": "grondtoestand"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) state"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.stɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-toestand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-toestand.ogg/Nl-toestand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-toestand.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "situatie"
}
],
"word": "toestand"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.