"forma" meaning in Polish

See forma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɔr.ma/, /ˈfɔr.ma/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈfɔr.ma] (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɔrma Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish forma. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|la}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|forma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish forma, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|forma}} Inherited from Old Polish forma Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=foremny|dim=foremka}} forma f (diminutive foremka, related adjective foremny) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: foremka [diminutive], foremny [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], forma [nominative, singular], formy [nominative, plural], formy [genitive, singular], form [genitive, plural], formie [dative, singular], formom [dative, plural], formę [accusative, singular], formy [accusative, plural], formą [instrumental, singular], formami [instrumental, plural], formie [locative, singular], formach [locative, plural], formo [singular, vocative], formy [plural, vocative]
  1. form (one of the ways in which something appears; appearance; manifestation) Tags: feminine Synonyms: kształt, postać
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-6j7RY0bP
  2. (literary) form (way in which a work is constructed) Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-Fec~Zy5q Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 9 8 10 5 2 6 0 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 8 8 0 2 2 3 5 1 2 2 2 1 3
  3. (literary) form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means) Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-wCIwKxNE Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3
  4. cast, mold, cake tin (kitchenware used for shaping batter or something similar) Tags: feminine Synonyms: blacha
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-eqEXOClz Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Kitchenware Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 9 8 10 5 2 6 0 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 8 8 0 2 2 3 5 1 2 2 2 1 3 Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  5. (textiles) pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling) Tags: feminine Synonyms: wykrój
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-~9DKa0r9 Categories (other): Textiles Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
  6. (grammar) form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-oVhkjbww Categories (other): Grammar Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  7. (sciences) form (living organisms or products of nature characterized by a set of common features) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-TPpIOVMU Categories (other): Sciences Topics: sciences
  8. state, shape (physical or mental condition) Tags: feminine Synonyms: kondycja, samopoczucie
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-BMNDjU-l
  9. shape (condition of personal health, especially muscular health) Tags: feminine Synonyms: kondycja
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-NK6f-RCy Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  10. form (arrangement of coordinated elements) Tags: feminine Synonyms: system, układ
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-SJP6dFtL
  11. mold (hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-sN4zap9z
  12. (philosophy) form (inherent nature of an object; that which the mind itself contributes as the condition of knowing; that in which the essence of a thing consists) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-ySfEPMG3 Categories (other): Philosophy Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  13. (mathematics) uniform polynomial Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-XbGilvWn Categories (other): Mathematics Topics: mathematics, sciences
  14. (printing) template (set of printing elements prepared for printing) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-gP62Xy44 Categories (other): Printing Topics: media, printing, publishing
  15. (chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions) Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: etykieta
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-MYHrYR5W
  16. (chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)
    (Middle Polish) prototype
    Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine, in-plural Synonyms: etykieta, prototyp
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-rdKydqm5 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 3 4 7 3 4 7 1 2 2 3 4 5 3 3 10 10 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 5 3 2 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 5 7 7 5 3 6 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 2 9 9 0 2 2 4 3 1 3 4 3 2 4
  17. (chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)
    (Middle Polish) prototype
    (Middle Polish) type; kind
    Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine, in-plural Synonyms: etykieta, prototyp, gatunek, rodzaj
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-rjjLPcO1 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 3 4 7 3 4 7 1 2 2 3 4 5 3 3 10 10 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 5 3 2 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 5 7 7 5 3 6 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 2 9 9 0 2 2 4 3 1 3 4 3 2 4
  18. (Far Masovian) horn button Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-tncoA25s Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish
  19. (obsolete) pretend, act (something done for show) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-UUMQm6zv
  20. (obsolete) box placed in the focus on a bellows nozzle; opening in a furnace Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-eoEDutXU
  21. (obsolete, crystallography) form (combination of planes included under a general crystallographic symbol) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-BZsfar~I Categories (other): Crystallography Topics: chemistry, crystallography, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  22. (obsolete, Roman Catholicism) choirstall Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: stalle
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-i5NKDwmK Categories (other): Roman Catholicism Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
  23. (obsolete) formula; rite; ceremony; formality Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-ka7MdRXX
  24. (obsolete, Protestantism) form (collection of religious rites among Protestants) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-rbiOYhOb Categories (other): Protestantism Topics: Christianity, Protestantism
  25. (obsolete) template (device for printing canvases called malowanki) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-DL5bc5YM
  26. (obsolete, metallurgy) form (box mounted in the hearth on a bellows nozzle, and/or ironwork; hole in the furnace into which the nozzle is inserted) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun--oR8Qc3w Categories (other): Metallurgy Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  27. (obsolete, minerology) form (solid bounded by a certain number of planes) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-US-YSLcN
  28. (obsolete, music) form (structure, arrangement of a musical piece) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-forma-pl-noun-2M7PVYc~ Categories (other): Music Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pro forma [adverb], trafić z formą [perfective, verb], trafiać z formą [imperfective, verb], wyjść z formy [perfective, verb], wychodzić z formy [imperfective, verb], wypaść z formy [perfective, verb], wypadać z formy [imperfective, verb], formować [imperfective, verb]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pro forma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "trafić z formą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "trafiać z formą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wyjść z formy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wychodzić z formy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wypaść z formy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wypadać z formy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "formować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "fòrma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish forma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish forma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish forma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foremka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foremny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "foremny",
        "dim": "foremka"
      },
      "expansion": "forma f (diminutive foremka, related adjective foremny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "for‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "for‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form (one of the ways in which something appears; appearance; manifestation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-6j7RY0bP",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kształt"
        },
        {
          "word": "postać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 8 10 5 2 6 0 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 8 8 0 2 2 3 5 1 2 2 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (way in which a work is constructed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-Fec~Zy5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) form (way in which a work is constructed)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-wCIwKxNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 8 10 5 2 6 0 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 8 8 0 2 2 3 5 1 2 2 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "pl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cast, mold, cake tin (kitchenware used for shaping batter or something similar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-eqEXOClz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "cake tin",
          "cake tin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blacha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "pl:Textiles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-~9DKa0r9",
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wykrój"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-oVhkjbww",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "pl:Sciences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (living organisms or products of nature characterized by a set of common features)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-TPpIOVMU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) form (living organisms or products of nature characterized by a set of common features)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, shape (physical or mental condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-BMNDjU-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kondycja"
        },
        {
          "word": "samopoczucie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in shape",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "w formie",
          "translation": "in shape",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape (condition of personal health, especially muscular health)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-NK6f-RCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kondycja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form (arrangement of coordinated elements)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-SJP6dFtL",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "system"
        },
        {
          "word": "układ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mold (hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-sN4zap9z",
      "links": [
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "pl:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (inherent nature of an object; that which the mind itself contributes as the condition of knowing; that in which the essence of a thing consists)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-ySfEPMG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) form (inherent nature of an object; that which the mind itself contributes as the condition of knowing; that in which the essence of a thing consists)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "pl:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniform polynomial"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-XbGilvWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "polynomial",
          "polynomial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) uniform polynomial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template (set of printing elements prepared for printing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-gP62Xy44",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) template (set of printing elements prepared for printing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-MYHrYR5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etykieta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 4 7 3 4 7 1 2 2 3 4 5 3 3 10 10 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 5 3 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 7 7 5 3 6 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 2 9 9 0 2 2 4 3 1 3 4 3 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "prototype"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-rdKydqm5",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "prototype",
          "prototype"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "(Middle Polish) prototype"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etykieta"
        },
        {
          "word": "prototyp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 9 5 2 6 0 0 1 1 2 4 2 2 8 8 0 1 2 4 5 0 3 2 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 4 7 3 4 7 1 2 2 3 4 5 3 3 10 10 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 5 3 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 7 7 5 3 6 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 2 9 9 0 2 2 4 3 1 3 4 3 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "prototype",
        "type; kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-rjjLPcO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "prototype",
          "prototype"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "(Middle Polish) prototype",
        "(Middle Polish) type; kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etykieta"
        },
        {
          "word": "prototyp"
        },
        {
          "word": "gatunek"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn button"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-tncoA25s",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn button",
          "horn button"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) horn button"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pretend, act (something done for show)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-UUMQm6zv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pretend, act (something done for show)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "box placed in the focus on a bellows nozzle; opening in a furnace"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-eoEDutXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "bellows nozzle",
          "bellows nozzle"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "furnace",
          "furnace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) box placed in the focus on a bellows nozzle; opening in a furnace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Crystallography",
          "orig": "pl:Crystallography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (combination of planes included under a general crystallographic symbol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-BZsfar~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallography",
          "crystallography"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, crystallography) form (combination of planes included under a general crystallographic symbol)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "crystallography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choirstall"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-i5NKDwmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "choirstall",
          "choirstall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Roman Catholicism) choirstall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stalle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "formula; rite; ceremony; formality"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-ka7MdRXX",
      "links": [
        [
          "formula",
          "formula"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "formality",
          "formality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) formula; rite; ceremony; formality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Protestantism",
          "orig": "pl:Protestantism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (collection of religious rites among Protestants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-rbiOYhOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Protestantism",
          "Protestantism"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Protestantism) form (collection of religious rites among Protestants)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "Protestantism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "template (device for printing canvases called malowanki)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-DL5bc5YM",
      "links": [
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ],
        [
          "malowanki",
          "malowanka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) template (device for printing canvases called malowanki)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "pl:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (box mounted in the hearth on a bellows nozzle, and/or ironwork; hole in the furnace into which the nozzle is inserted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun--oR8Qc3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, metallurgy) form (box mounted in the hearth on a bellows nozzle, and/or ironwork; hole in the furnace into which the nozzle is inserted)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "form (solid bounded by a certain number of planes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-US-YSLcN",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, minerology) form (solid bounded by a certain number of planes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (structure, arrangement of a musical piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forma-pl-noun-2M7PVYc~",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, music) form (structure, arrangement of a musical piece)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔr.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔr.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔr.ma]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 30 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma/2 syllables",
    "pl:Kitchenware",
    "tr:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pro forma"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "trafić z formą"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "trafiać z formą"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wyjść z formy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wychodzić z formy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wypaść z formy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wypadać z formy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "formować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "fòrma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish forma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish forma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish forma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foremka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foremny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "foremny",
        "dim": "foremka"
      },
      "expansion": "forma f (diminutive foremka, related adjective foremny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "for‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "for‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form (one of the ways in which something appears; appearance; manifestation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kształt"
        },
        {
          "word": "postać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (way in which a work is constructed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) form (way in which a work is constructed)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cast, mold, cake tin (kitchenware used for shaping batter or something similar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "cake tin",
          "cake tin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blacha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wykrój"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Sciences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (living organisms or products of nature characterized by a set of common features)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) form (living organisms or products of nature characterized by a set of common features)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, shape (physical or mental condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kondycja"
        },
        {
          "word": "samopoczucie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in shape",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "w formie",
          "translation": "in shape",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape (condition of personal health, especially muscular health)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kondycja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form (arrangement of coordinated elements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "system"
        },
        {
          "word": "układ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mold (hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (inherent nature of an object; that which the mind itself contributes as the condition of knowing; that in which the essence of a thing consists)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) form (inherent nature of an object; that which the mind itself contributes as the condition of knowing; that in which the essence of a thing consists)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniform polynomial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "polynomial",
          "polynomial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) uniform polynomial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template (set of printing elements prepared for printing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) template (set of printing elements prepared for printing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etykieta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "prototype"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "prototype",
          "prototype"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "(Middle Polish) prototype"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etykieta"
        },
        {
          "word": "prototyp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "prototype",
        "type; kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "prototype",
          "prototype"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)",
        "(Middle Polish) prototype",
        "(Middle Polish) type; kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etykieta"
        },
        {
          "word": "prototyp"
        },
        {
          "word": "gatunek"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn button"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn button",
          "horn button"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) horn button"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretend, act (something done for show)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pretend, act (something done for show)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "box placed in the focus on a bellows nozzle; opening in a furnace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "bellows nozzle",
          "bellows nozzle"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "furnace",
          "furnace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) box placed in the focus on a bellows nozzle; opening in a furnace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Crystallography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (combination of planes included under a general crystallographic symbol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallography",
          "crystallography"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, crystallography) form (combination of planes included under a general crystallographic symbol)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "crystallography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choirstall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "choirstall",
          "choirstall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Roman Catholicism) choirstall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stalle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formula; rite; ceremony; formality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formula",
          "formula"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "formality",
          "formality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) formula; rite; ceremony; formality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Protestantism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (collection of religious rites among Protestants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Protestantism",
          "Protestantism"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Protestantism) form (collection of religious rites among Protestants)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "Protestantism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template (device for printing canvases called malowanki)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ],
        [
          "malowanki",
          "malowanka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) template (device for printing canvases called malowanki)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (box mounted in the hearth on a bellows nozzle, and/or ironwork; hole in the furnace into which the nozzle is inserted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, metallurgy) form (box mounted in the hearth on a bellows nozzle, and/or ironwork; hole in the furnace into which the nozzle is inserted)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (solid bounded by a certain number of planes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, minerology) form (solid bounded by a certain number of planes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form (structure, arrangement of a musical piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, music) form (structure, arrangement of a musical piece)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔr.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔr.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔr.ma]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for forma meaning in Polish (13.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "forma"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "forma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "forma"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "forma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, minerology",
  "path": [
    "forma"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "forma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, minerology",
  "path": [
    "forma"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "forma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Polish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: form",
  "path": [
    "forma"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "forma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.