"kształt" meaning in Polish

See kształt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʂtawt/, /ˈkʂtɒɫt/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -awt Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish kstałt. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|kstałt|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kstałt, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|kstałt}} Inherited from Old Polish kstałt Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} kształt m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kształt [nominative, singular], kształty [nominative, plural], kształtu [genitive, singular], kształtów [genitive, plural], kształtowi [dative, singular], kształtom [dative, plural], kształt [accusative, singular], kształty [accusative, plural], kształtem [instrumental, singular], kształtami [instrumental, plural], kształcie [locative, singular], kształtach [locative, plural], kształcie [singular, vocative], kształty [plural, vocative]
  1. form, shape (appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Appearance Synonyms: forma, postać, wygląd
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-TP058Vvi Disambiguation of Appearance: 29 4 12 4 1 1 1 3 7 2 14 10 4 6 3
  2. shape (overall form or organization of something; form; formation) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: budowa, struktura
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-P4eAyPFi
  3. (in the plural, colloquial) figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness) Tags: colloquial, in-plural, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: figura
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-D3ppM5AE Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8
  4. (obsolete) shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-1tr4FiY4
  5. (obsolete) model (that which one follows or models on) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-YF3~r885
  6. (obsolete) format Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: format
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-6QTJzPpC
  7. (obsolete) type, kind Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: gatunek, odmiana, rodzaj
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-16mDSGqz
  8. (obsolete) decoration; grandeur; parade, show Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-qXVaua6U
  9. (obsolete) refinement, polish, panache Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: ogłada
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-F3ezqSjX Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 8 8 1 4 0 0 20 3 10 10 9 11 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 3 6 6 1 3 0 0 36 3 8 8 7 8 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 3 6 7 1 3 0 0 33 3 9 8 7 9 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 3 6 9 1 3 0 0 33 3 8 8 7 9 8
  10. (obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-Xr7S7wEo
  11. (Middle Polish) image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-f9zB-QhB Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  12. (Middle Polish) pretense, excuse Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: pozór, pretekst
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-4OdLTBI3 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  13. (Middle Polish) trait (that which marks something somehow) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: cecha
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-gbbP~Wxv Categories (other): Middle Polish
  14. (Middle Polish) bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-UtnGquil Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  15. (Middle Polish) shape; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Shapes
    Sense id: en-kształt-pl-noun-mRp6RtXO Disambiguation of Shapes: 15 16 4 17 1 4 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 4 21 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kstałt [Middle, Polish], xtałt (english: Pre-reform orthography (1936)) Related terms: kształcący, kształceniowy, kształtowniczy, kształcąco, kształtnie, kształtniczek, kształtność
Derived forms: kształtny, kształtowy, kształtka, kształtownica, kształtownik, kształtówka, na kształt, kształcić [imperfective], kształtować [imperfective], nabrać realnych kształtów [perfective], nabierać realnych kształtów [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kształt meaning in Polish (11.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtownica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtownik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na kształt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kształcić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kształtować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nabrać realnych kształtów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nabierać realnych kształtów"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кшталт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "sztôłt",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt, (dialectal) chsztôłt, ksztôłt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt, (dialectal) chsztôłt, ksztôłt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кшталт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kstałt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kstałt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kstałt"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kształt m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kształt"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształcący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształceniowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtowniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształcąco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtniczek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kształtność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 4 12 4 1 1 1 3 7 2 14 10 4 6 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "pl:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form, shape (appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-TP058Vvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forma"
        },
        {
          "word": "postać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wygląd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shape (overall form or organization of something; form; formation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-P4eAyPFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "budowa"
        },
        {
          "word": "struktura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-D3ppM5AE",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, colloquial) figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "figura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-1tr4FiY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "model (that which one follows or models on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-YF3~r885",
      "links": [
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) model (that which one follows or models on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "format"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-6QTJzPpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "format",
          "format"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) format"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "format"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "type, kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-16mDSGqz",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) type, kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gatunek"
        },
        {
          "word": "odmiana"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-qXVaua6U",
      "links": [
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "grandeur",
          "grandeur"
        ],
        [
          "parade",
          "parade"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 8 8 1 4 0 0 20 3 10 10 9 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 6 6 1 3 0 0 36 3 8 8 7 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 6 7 1 3 0 0 33 3 9 8 7 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 6 9 1 3 0 0 33 3 8 8 7 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refinement, polish, panache"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-F3ezqSjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "refinement",
          "refinement"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "panache",
          "panache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) refinement, polish, panache"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ogłada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-Xr7S7wEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-f9zB-QhB",
      "links": [
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "likeness",
          "likeness"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ],
        [
          "engraving",
          "engraving"
        ],
        [
          "sketch",
          "sketch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretense, excuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-4OdLTBI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretense",
          "pretense"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pretense, excuse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozór"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretekst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trait (that which marks something somehow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-gbbP~Wxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) trait (that which marks something somehow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cecha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 16 8 1 2 1 1 10 2 12 8 8 13 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-UtnGquil",
      "links": [
        [
          "bra",
          "bra"
        ],
        [
          "breastplate",
          "breastplate"
        ],
        [
          "corset",
          "corset"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 4 17 1 4 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 4 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "pl:Shapes",
          "parents": [
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-mRp6RtXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) shape; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂtawt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʂtɒɫt/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kstałt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1936)",
      "word": "xtałt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "kształt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awt",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awt/1 syllable",
    "pl:Appearance",
    "pl:Body parts",
    "pl:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kształtny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtownica"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtownik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "na kształt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kształcić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kształtować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nabrać realnych kształtów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nabierać realnych kształtów"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кшталт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "sztôłt",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt, (dialectal) chsztôłt, ksztôłt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt, (dialectal) chsztôłt, ksztôłt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кшталт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kstałt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kstałt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kstałt"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształtach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kształty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kształt m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kształt"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kształcący"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształceniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształcąco"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtniczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kształtność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form, shape (appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forma"
        },
        {
          "word": "postać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wygląd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shape (overall form or organization of something; form; formation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "budowa"
        },
        {
          "word": "struktura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, colloquial) figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "figura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "model (that which one follows or models on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) model (that which one follows or models on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "format"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "format",
          "format"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) format"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "format"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type, kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) type, kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gatunek"
        },
        {
          "word": "odmiana"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "grandeur",
          "grandeur"
        ],
        [
          "parade",
          "parade"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refinement, polish, panache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refinement",
          "refinement"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "panache",
          "panache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) refinement, polish, panache"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ogłada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "likeness",
          "likeness"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ],
        [
          "engraving",
          "engraving"
        ],
        [
          "sketch",
          "sketch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretense, excuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretense",
          "pretense"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pretense, excuse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozór"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretekst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trait (that which marks something somehow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) trait (that which marks something somehow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cecha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bra",
          "bra"
        ],
        [
          "breastplate",
          "breastplate"
        ],
        [
          "corset",
          "corset"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) shape; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂtawt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʂtɒɫt/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kstałt"
    },
    {
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1936)",
      "word": "xtałt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "kształt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.