See kształt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtownica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na kształt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kształcić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kształtować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabrać realnych kształtów"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nabierać realnych kształtów"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кшталт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sztôłt",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "ksztolt"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: ksztolt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: ksztolt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кшталт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kstałt",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kstałt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kstałt"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kształt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kształty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kształt m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kształt"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształcący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształceniowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtowniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształcąco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtniczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kształtność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 3 13 3 1 1 1 3 4 2 13 11 4 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "pl:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 5 17 1 4 0 0 2 2 6 6 6 5 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "pl:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form, shape (appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-TP058Vvi",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forma"
},
{
"word": "postać"
},
{
"word": "wygląd"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 5 17 1 4 0 0 2 2 6 6 6 5 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "pl:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape (overall form or organization of something; form; formation)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-P4eAyPFi",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budowa"
},
{
"word": "struktura"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 15 11 1 2 1 1 6 1 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-D3ppM5AE",
"links": [
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, colloquial) figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "figura"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 13 2 4 1 1 2 2 12 14 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 5 17 1 4 0 0 2 2 6 6 6 5 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "pl:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-1tr4FiY4",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"model (that which one follows or models on)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-YF3~r885",
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) model (that which one follows or models on)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"format"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-6QTJzPpC",
"links": [
[
"format",
"format"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) format"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "format"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"type, kind"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-16mDSGqz",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) type, kind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gatunek"
},
{
"word": "odmiana"
},
{
"word": "rodzaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-qXVaua6U",
"links": [
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"grandeur",
"grandeur"
],
[
"parade",
"parade"
],
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 11 0 3 0 0 18 2 10 11 10 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 7 1 3 0 0 34 3 8 8 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 9 1 4 0 0 27 3 9 9 8 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 6 11 1 3 0 0 26 3 9 9 8 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"refinement, polish, panache"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-F3ezqSjX",
"links": [
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"panache",
"panache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) refinement, polish, panache"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ogłada"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-Xr7S7wEo",
"links": [
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 13 2 4 1 1 2 2 12 14 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-f9zB-QhB",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
],
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 13 2 4 1 1 2 2 12 14 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretense, excuse"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-4OdLTBI3",
"links": [
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) pretense, excuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozór"
},
{
"word": "pretekst"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 13 2 4 1 1 2 2 12 14 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trait (that which marks something somehow)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-gbbP~Wxv",
"links": [
[
"trait",
"trait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) trait (that which marks something somehow)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cecha"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 13 2 4 1 1 2 2 12 14 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-UtnGquil",
"links": [
[
"bra",
"bra"
],
[
"breastplate",
"breastplate"
],
[
"corset",
"corset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 13 2 4 1 1 2 2 12 14 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 12 15 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 5 17 1 4 0 0 2 2 6 6 6 5 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "pl:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1532, Bartłomiej z Bydgoszczy, Słownik łacińsko-polski, page 58b:",
"text": "Figura, kstałt, viobrazenye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 113b:",
"text": "Facies, Xtałt/ Poſtáć/ Spoſob/ Obyczay.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 113b:",
"text": "Facies maris, Xtałt morski.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 127a:",
"text": "Filium orationis pro Stylo et ducendi forma ac compositione ipsius orationis, Obyczay/ xtałt/ forma ſubtilność/ ſpoſób/ roſcyągnienie álbo roſpoſtárcie rzeczy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 337b:",
"text": "Qualitas, Iákość/ Obyczay/ Spoſób/ Formá/ Xtałt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 429b:",
"text": "Forma ‒ Kſztalłt [!], forma, ſpoſob.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1594, J. Januszowski, Ł. Górnickiego, Nowy karakter, page H, H [2 r.].:",
"text": "kſſtallt/ kŝiądz ták ia chcę piſáć. kto teſſ chce prez x. tedy mu to wolno.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-kształt-pl-noun-mRp6RtXO",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) shape; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʂtawt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʂtɒɫt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "kstałt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pre-reform orthography (1936)",
"word": "xtałt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "kształt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/awt",
"Rhymes:Polish/awt/1 syllable",
"pl:Appearance",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kształtny"
},
{
"word": "kształtowy"
},
{
"word": "kształtka"
},
{
"word": "kształtownica"
},
{
"word": "kształtownik"
},
{
"word": "kształtówka"
},
{
"word": "na kształt"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kształcić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kształtować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabrać realnych kształtów"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nabierać realnych kształtów"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кшталт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: кшталт (kštalt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sztôłt",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: sztôłt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "ksztolt"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: ksztolt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: ksztolt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кшталт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: кшталт (kštalt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kstałt",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kstałt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kstałt"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kstałt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kształt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kształtach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kształcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kształty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kształt m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kształt"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kształcący"
},
{
"word": "kształceniowy"
},
{
"word": "kształtowniczy"
},
{
"word": "kształcąco"
},
{
"word": "kształtnie"
},
{
"word": "kształtniczek"
},
{
"word": "kształtność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"form, shape (appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline)"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forma"
},
{
"word": "postać"
},
{
"word": "wygląd"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shape (overall form or organization of something; form; formation)"
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budowa"
},
{
"word": "struktura"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
],
"links": [
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, colloquial) figure (certain parts of a woman's body, considered in terms of their sexual attractiveness)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "figura"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) shape (someone or something as seen unclearly, e.g. from a distance)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"model (that which one follows or models on)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) model (that which one follows or models on)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"format"
],
"links": [
[
"format",
"format"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) format"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "format"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"type, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) type, kind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gatunek"
},
{
"word": "odmiana"
},
{
"word": "rodzaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
],
"links": [
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"grandeur",
"grandeur"
],
[
"parade",
"parade"
],
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) decoration; grandeur; parade, show"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"refinement, polish, panache"
],
"links": [
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"panache",
"panache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) refinement, polish, panache"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ogłada"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
],
"links": [
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
],
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) image, likeness, painting, engraving, sketch"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"pretense, excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) pretense, excuse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozór"
},
{
"word": "pretekst"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"trait (that which marks something somehow)"
],
"links": [
[
"trait",
"trait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) trait (that which marks something somehow)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cecha"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"bra",
"bra"
],
[
"breastplate",
"breastplate"
],
[
"corset",
"corset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) bra; breastplate; corset (upper part of women's clothing)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1532, Bartłomiej z Bydgoszczy, Słownik łacińsko-polski, page 58b:",
"text": "Figura, kstałt, viobrazenye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 113b:",
"text": "Facies, Xtałt/ Poſtáć/ Spoſob/ Obyczay.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 113b:",
"text": "Facies maris, Xtałt morski.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 127a:",
"text": "Filium orationis pro Stylo et ducendi forma ac compositione ipsius orationis, Obyczay/ xtałt/ forma ſubtilność/ ſpoſób/ roſcyągnienie álbo roſpoſtárcie rzeczy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 337b:",
"text": "Qualitas, Iákość/ Obyczay/ Spoſób/ Formá/ Xtałt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 429b:",
"text": "Forma ‒ Kſztalłt [!], forma, ſpoſob.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1594, J. Januszowski, Ł. Górnickiego, Nowy karakter, page H, H [2 r.].:",
"text": "kſſtallt/ kŝiądz ták ia chcę piſáć. kto teſſ chce prez x. tedy mu to wolno.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) shape; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʂtawt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʂtɒɫt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "kstałt"
},
{
"english": "pre-reform orthography (1936)",
"word": "xtałt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "kształt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kształt meaning in Polish (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, minerology",
"path": [
"kształt"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kształt",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, minerology",
"path": [
"kształt"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kształt",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.