"blacha" meaning in Polish

See blacha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbla.xa/
Rhymes: -axa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish blacha, from Middle High German blëch, from Proto-Germanic *bliką. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|blacha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish blacha, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|blacha}} Inherited from Old Polish blacha, {{der|pl|gmh|blëch}} Middle High German blëch, {{der|pl|gem-pro|*bliką}} Proto-Germanic *bliką Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=blaszka}} blacha f (diminutive blaszka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: blaszka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], blacha [nominative, singular], blachy [nominative, plural], blachy [genitive, singular], blach [genitive, plural], blasze [dative, singular], blachom [dative, plural], blachę [accusative, singular], blachy [accusative, plural], blachą [instrumental, singular], blachami [instrumental, plural], blasze [locative, singular], blachach [locative, plural], blacho [singular, vocative], blachy [plural, vocative]
  1. sheet metal Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-blacha-pl-noun-l1mZ6YgG Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  2. (cooking) hob, stovetop Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cooking, Auto parts, Materials Synonyms: płyta
    Sense id: en-blacha-pl-noun-ggwxMHQ0 Disambiguation of Auto parts: 2 11 26 6 24 31 Disambiguation of Materials: 2 16 25 7 22 28 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 26 7 23 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 14 23 9 21 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 13 24 8 23 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 13 24 7 23 26 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  3. (cooking) baking sheet, baking tray Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cooking, Auto parts, Cookware and bakeware, Materials
    Sense id: en-blacha-pl-noun-G16mPoDP Disambiguation of Auto parts: 2 11 26 6 24 31 Disambiguation of Cookware and bakeware: 1 17 33 5 19 24 Disambiguation of Materials: 2 16 25 7 22 28 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 1 8 20 5 19 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 1 8 22 5 21 27 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 26 7 23 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 14 23 9 21 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 13 24 8 23 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 13 24 7 23 26 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  4. (colloquial, law enforcement) badge (small nameplate, identifying the wearer, and often giving additional information) Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Law enforcement Synonyms: odznaka
    Sense id: en-blacha-pl-noun-0VK3rcWx Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations Topics: government, law-enforcement
  5. number plate, license plate, plate Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Auto parts, Materials Synonyms: tablica rejestracyjna
    Sense id: en-blacha-pl-noun-1GQFw5wb Disambiguation of Auto parts: 2 11 26 6 24 31 Disambiguation of Materials: 2 16 25 7 22 28 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 1 8 20 5 19 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 1 8 22 5 21 27 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 26 7 23 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 14 23 9 21 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 13 24 8 23 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 13 24 7 23 26
  6. brass instruments Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Auto parts, Brass instruments, Materials
    Sense id: en-blacha-pl-noun-39UL8bOH Disambiguation of Auto parts: 2 11 26 6 24 31 Disambiguation of Brass instruments: 1 8 17 4 15 54 Disambiguation of Materials: 2 16 25 7 22 28 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 1 8 20 5 19 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 1 8 22 5 21 27 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 26 7 23 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 14 23 9 21 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 13 24 8 23 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 13 24 7 23 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blacharski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaszany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaszkowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaszkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na blachę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blacharka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blacharnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blacharstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blacharz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachodachówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachosmród"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachowkręt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachownia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachownica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blachówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaszak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaszanka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaszka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бля́ха",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: бля́ха (bljáxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: бля́ха (bljáxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бля́ха",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: бля́ха (bljáxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: бля́ха (bljáxa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "blacha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish blacha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "blacha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish blacha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "blëch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German blëch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bliką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bliką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish blacha, from Middle High German blëch, from Proto-Germanic *bliką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blaszka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blacho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "blaszka"
      },
      "expansion": "blacha f (diminutive blaszka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bla‧cha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corrugated sheet metal",
          "text": "falista/karbowana blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "aluminum sheet metal",
          "text": "aluminiowa blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "galvanized sheet metal",
          "text": "ocynkowana blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "zinc sheet metal",
          "text": "blacha cynkowa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sheet of metal",
          "text": "arkusz blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a piece of sheet metal",
          "text": "kawałek blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sheet metal roof",
          "text": "dach z blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sheet metal fence",
          "text": "ogrodzenie z blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sheet metal shed",
          "text": "wiata z blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dent sheet metal",
          "text": "wygiąć blachę",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cover something with/in sheet metal",
          "text": "kryć/pokryć coś blachą",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheet metal"
      ],
      "id": "en-blacha-pl-noun-l1mZ6YgG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet metal",
          "sheet metal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "pl:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 26 7 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 23 9 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 8 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 7 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 26 6 24 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "pl:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 25 7 22 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Materials",
          "orig": "pl:Materials",
          "parents": [
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a lit stovetop",
          "text": "rozpalona blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a stovetop",
          "text": "blacha pieca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook something on a stovetop",
          "text": "gotować coś na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to set someting on a stovetop",
          "text": "postawić coś na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hob, stovetop"
      ],
      "id": "en-blacha-pl-noun-ggwxMHQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hob",
          "hob"
        ],
        [
          "stovetop",
          "stovetop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) hob, stovetop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płyta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "pl:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 8 20 5 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 8 22 5 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 26 7 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 23 9 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 8 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 7 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 26 6 24 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "pl:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 33 5 19 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "pl:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 25 7 22 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Materials",
          "orig": "pl:Materials",
          "parents": [
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "baking sheet",
          "text": "blacha do pieczenia",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grease a baking sheet with butter/fat",
          "text": "nasmarować/wysmarować blachę masłem/tłuszczem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bake baking sheet",
          "text": "piec na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put something on a baking sheet",
          "text": "ułożyć coś na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baking sheet, baking tray"
      ],
      "id": "en-blacha-pl-noun-G16mPoDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "baking sheet",
          "baking sheet"
        ],
        [
          "baking tray",
          "baking tray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) baking sheet, baking tray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "police badge",
          "text": "policyjna blacha",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badge (small nameplate, identifying the wearer, and often giving additional information)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blacha-pl-noun-0VK3rcWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, law enforcement) badge (small nameplate, identifying the wearer, and often giving additional information)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odznaka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 8 20 5 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 8 22 5 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 26 7 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 23 9 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 8 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 7 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 26 6 24 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "pl:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 25 7 22 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Materials",
          "orig": "pl:Materials",
          "parents": [
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "white plates",
          "text": "białe blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "black plates",
          "text": "czarne blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "new plates",
          "text": "nowe blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "old plates",
          "text": "stare blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a car/vehicle with foreign plates",
          "text": "auto/pojazd/samochód na zagranicznych blachach",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number plate, license plate, plate"
      ],
      "id": "en-blacha-pl-noun-1GQFw5wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "number plate",
          "number plate"
        ],
        [
          "license plate",
          "license plate"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tablica rejestracyjna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 8 20 5 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 8 22 5 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 26 7 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 23 9 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 8 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 24 7 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 26 6 24 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "pl:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 17 4 15 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brass instruments",
          "orig": "pl:Brass instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Wind instruments",
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 25 7 22 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Materials",
          "orig": "pl:Materials",
          "parents": [
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brass instruments"
      ],
      "id": "en-blacha-pl-noun-39UL8bOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "brass instrument",
          "brass instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbla.xa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blacha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/axa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/axa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Auto parts",
    "pl:Brass instruments",
    "pl:Cookware and bakeware",
    "pl:Materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blacharski"
    },
    {
      "word": "blaszany"
    },
    {
      "word": "blaszkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "blaszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "na blachę"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachara"
    },
    {
      "word": "blacharka"
    },
    {
      "word": "blacharnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "blacharstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "blacharz"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachodachówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachosmród"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachowkręt"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachownia"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachownica"
    },
    {
      "word": "blachówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "blaszak"
    },
    {
      "word": "blaszanka"
    },
    {
      "word": "blaszka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бля́ха",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: бля́ха (bljáxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: бля́ха (bljáxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бля́ха",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: бля́ха (bljáxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: бля́ха (bljáxa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "blacha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish blacha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "blacha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish blacha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "blëch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German blëch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bliką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bliką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish blacha, from Middle High German blëch, from Proto-Germanic *bliką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blaszka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blacho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "blaszka"
      },
      "expansion": "blacha f (diminutive blaszka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bla‧cha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corrugated sheet metal",
          "text": "falista/karbowana blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "aluminum sheet metal",
          "text": "aluminiowa blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "galvanized sheet metal",
          "text": "ocynkowana blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "zinc sheet metal",
          "text": "blacha cynkowa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sheet of metal",
          "text": "arkusz blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a piece of sheet metal",
          "text": "kawałek blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sheet metal roof",
          "text": "dach z blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sheet metal fence",
          "text": "ogrodzenie z blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sheet metal shed",
          "text": "wiata z blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dent sheet metal",
          "text": "wygiąć blachę",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cover something with/in sheet metal",
          "text": "kryć/pokryć coś blachą",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheet metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet metal",
          "sheet metal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Cooking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a lit stovetop",
          "text": "rozpalona blacha",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a stovetop",
          "text": "blacha pieca",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook something on a stovetop",
          "text": "gotować coś na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to set someting on a stovetop",
          "text": "postawić coś na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hob, stovetop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hob",
          "hob"
        ],
        [
          "stovetop",
          "stovetop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) hob, stovetop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płyta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Cooking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "baking sheet",
          "text": "blacha do pieczenia",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grease a baking sheet with butter/fat",
          "text": "nasmarować/wysmarować blachę masłem/tłuszczem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bake baking sheet",
          "text": "piec na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put something on a baking sheet",
          "text": "ułożyć coś na blasze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baking sheet, baking tray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "baking sheet",
          "baking sheet"
        ],
        [
          "baking tray",
          "baking tray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) baking sheet, baking tray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "police badge",
          "text": "policyjna blacha",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badge (small nameplate, identifying the wearer, and often giving additional information)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, law enforcement) badge (small nameplate, identifying the wearer, and often giving additional information)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odznaka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "white plates",
          "text": "białe blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "black plates",
          "text": "czarne blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "new plates",
          "text": "nowe blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "old plates",
          "text": "stare blachy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a car/vehicle with foreign plates",
          "text": "auto/pojazd/samochód na zagranicznych blachach",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number plate, license plate, plate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "number plate",
          "number plate"
        ],
        [
          "license plate",
          "license plate"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tablica rejestracyjna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brass instruments"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brass instrument",
          "brass instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbla.xa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blacha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blacha meaning in Polish (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.