"dysk" meaning in Polish

See dysk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɘsk/
Rhymes: -ɘsk Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos). Doublet of deska (“board, plank”). Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English disk. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|discus}} Learned borrowing from Latin discus, {{der|pl|grc|δίσκος}} Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos), {{doublet|pl|deska|t1=board, plank}} Doublet of deska (“board, plank”), {{sl|pl|en|disk|senseid=computer hardware}} Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English disk Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} dysk m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dysk [nominative, singular], dyski [nominative, plural], dysku [genitive, singular], dysków [genitive, plural], dyskowi [dative, singular], dyskom [dative, plural], dysk [accusative, singular], dyski [accusative, plural], dyskiem [instrumental, singular], dyskami [instrumental, plural], dysku [locative, singular], dyskach [locative, plural], dysku [singular, vocative], dyski [plural, vocative]
  1. (sports) discus (round plate-like object that is thrown for sport) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-dysk-pl-noun-SCilLGFQ Categories (other): Sports, Pages with entries, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 28 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 15 14 39 32 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  2. (by extension) disc (any thin, flat, circular object resembling a disc) Tags: broadly, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-dysk-pl-noun-fOzBJGKk Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 28 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 15 14 39 32
  3. (anatomy, colloquial) disc, intervertebral disc Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: krążek międzykręgowy
    Sense id: en-dysk-pl-noun-QNuPIooF Categories (other): Anatomy, Pages with entries, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 28 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 15 14 39 32 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (computer hardware) disk Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-dysk-pl-noun-pl:computer_hardware Categories (other): Computer hardware, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 14 26 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 28 33 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 23 13 22 42 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 15 14 39 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 17 14 27 41 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 51 Topics: computer-hardware, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dyskowy, dysk optyczny, dysk sztywny, dysk twardy Related terms: dyskietka, dyskobol, dyskofon, dyskografia, dyskopatia
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyskowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dysk optyczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dysk sztywny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dysk twardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "discus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin discus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "deska",
        "t1": "board, plank"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of deska (“board, plank”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "disk",
        "senseid": "computer hardware"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English disk",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos). Doublet of deska (“board, plank”). Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English disk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "dysk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dysk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyskietka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyskobol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyskofon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyskografia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyskopatia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "pl:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discus (round plate-like object that is thrown for sport)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dysk-pl-noun-SCilLGFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "discus",
          "discus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) discus (round plate-like object that is thrown for sport)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disc (any thin, flat, circular object resembling a disc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dysk-pl-noun-fOzBJGKk",
      "links": [
        [
          "disc",
          "disc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) disc (any thin, flat, circular object resembling a disc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disc, intervertebral disc"
      ],
      "id": "en-dysk-pl-noun-QNuPIooF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "disc",
          "disc"
        ],
        [
          "intervertebral disc",
          "intervertebral disc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, colloquial) disc, intervertebral disc"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krążek międzykręgowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Computer hardware",
          "orig": "pl:Computer hardware",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 26 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 27 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disk"
      ],
      "id": "en-dysk-pl-noun-pl:computer_hardware",
      "links": [
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "hardware",
          "hardware"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer hardware) disk"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:computer hardware"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-hardware",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɘsk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘsk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dysk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from English",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘsk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘsk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dyskowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "dysk optyczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "dysk sztywny"
    },
    {
      "word": "dysk twardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "discus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin discus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "deska",
        "t1": "board, plank"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of deska (“board, plank”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "disk",
        "senseid": "computer hardware"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English disk",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos). Doublet of deska (“board, plank”). Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English disk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "dysk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dysk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dyskietka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyskobol"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyskofon"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyskografia"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyskopatia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discus (round plate-like object that is thrown for sport)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "discus",
          "discus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) discus (round plate-like object that is thrown for sport)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disc (any thin, flat, circular object resembling a disc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disc",
          "disc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) disc (any thin, flat, circular object resembling a disc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disc, intervertebral disc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "disc",
          "disc"
        ],
        [
          "intervertebral disc",
          "intervertebral disc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, colloquial) disc, intervertebral disc"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krążek międzykręgowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Computer hardware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "hardware",
          "hardware"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer hardware) disk"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:computer hardware"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-hardware",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɘsk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘsk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dysk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dysk meaning in Polish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.