See system in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "proporcjonalny system wyborczy"
},
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
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"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maksym (Melecjusz) Smotrycki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1628), <cite>APOLOGIA PEREGRYNATIEY do Kráiow Wschodnich, Przez mię MELETIVSZA SMOTRZYSKIE[G]O … Roku P. 1623 y 24. obchodzonej, przez fałszywą Bracią słownie y na pismie spotwarzoney, do przezacnego Narodu Ruskieo … sporządzona y podana. A. 1628. Augusti, Die 25. w Monasteru Dermaniu</cite> (in Polish), page 4:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"pl\">O rzecz drugą, iż Haeretyckie swe bluźnierstwá poddał pod obronę systemu Kátholikowi, mężowi wysokich cnot, y okazáłey pobożnośći.</span>”</span>"
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},
{
"form": "systemowy",
"tags": [
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"source": "declension",
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"source": "declension",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "systemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "systemów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "systemowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "systemom",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "system",
"source": "declension",
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{
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"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "systemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "systemach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "systemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "systemy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "systema",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "systematyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "systematycznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "systemowo"
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{
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{
"word": "układ"
}
],
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]
},
{
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],
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"text": "Near-synonym: teoria"
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],
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],
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],
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],
"id": "en-system-pl-noun-3KyXMuL~",
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[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Government",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(government) system (elites or government of a state)"
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],
"id": "en-system-pl-noun-wrXLDEN3",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) system (set of hardware and software operating in a computer)"
],
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],
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},
{
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-system-pl-noun-OwZTRe0W",
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[
"formation",
"formation"
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],
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"(geology) formation (layer of rock of common origin)"
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],
"topics": [
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"name": "Astronomy",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-system-pl-noun-8F6~T9Vr",
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],
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],
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"(astronomy) system (planetary system; a set of planets orbiting a star or star system)"
],
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],
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},
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"name": "Music",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-system-pl-noun-oeqG7ccq",
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[
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],
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],
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],
"topics": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɘs.tɛm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɨs.tɛm/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɨs.tem/",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘstɛm"
}
],
"word": "system"
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"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Polish/ɘstɛm/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
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"word": "proporcjonalny system wyborczy"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "system argentyński"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "system operacyjny"
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{
"tags": [
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"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maksym (Melecjusz) Smotrycki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1628), <cite>APOLOGIA PEREGRYNATIEY do Kráiow Wschodnich, Przez mię MELETIVSZA SMOTRZYSKIE[G]O … Roku P. 1623 y 24. obchodzonej, przez fałszywą Bracią słownie y na pismie spotwarzoney, do przezacnego Narodu Ruskieo … sporządzona y podana. A. 1628. Augusti, Die 25. w Monasteru Dermaniu</cite> (in Polish), page 4:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"pl\">O rzecz drugą, iż Haeretyckie swe bluźnierstwá poddał pod obronę systemu Kátholikowi, mężowi wysokich cnot, y okazáłey pobożnośći.</span>”</span>"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French système. First attested in 1628.",
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},
{
"form": "systemowy",
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{
"form": "system",
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},
{
"form": "systemy",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "systemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "systemów",
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{
"form": "systemowi",
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{
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},
{
"form": "system",
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{
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},
{
"form": "systemem",
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},
{
"form": "systemami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "systemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "systemach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "systemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "systemy",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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}
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],
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"word": "systematyczny"
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{
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"word": "systematycznie"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "systemowo"
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{
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],
"word": "systematyczność"
}
],
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{
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],
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"system (set of devices and tools as a whole)"
],
"links": [
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"technology"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) system (set of devices and tools as a whole)"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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[
"system",
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],
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"(physiology) system (set of body organs having a particular function)"
],
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],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
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},
{
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"pl:Philosophy"
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"text": "Near-synonym: teoria"
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],
"glosses": [
"system (comprehensive and logically organized set of propositions or philosophical beliefs)"
],
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[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, philosophy) system (comprehensive and logically organized set of propositions or philosophical beliefs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teoria"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: metoda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system (method or way of organizing or planning)"
],
"links": [
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "metoda"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"system (elites or government of a state)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) system (elites or government of a state)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ustrój"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of equations involving the same variables, which are to be solved simultaneously)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) system (set of equations involving the same variables, which are to be solved simultaneously)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of hardware and software operating in a computer)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) system (set of hardware and software operating in a computer)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"formation (layer of rock of common origin)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) formation (layer of rock of common origin)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"system (planetary system; a set of planets orbiting a star or star system)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) system (planetary system; a set of planets orbiting a star or star system)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "układ"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of staves linked by a brace that indicate instruments or sounds that are to be played simultaneously)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"system",
"system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, music) system (set of staves linked by a brace that indicate instruments or sounds that are to be played simultaneously)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɘs.tɛm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɨs.tɛm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɨs.tem/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘstɛm"
}
],
"word": "system"
}
Download raw JSONL data for system meaning in Polish (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.