"forshape" meaning in English

See forshape in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: forshapes [present, singular, third-person], forshaping [participle, present], forshaped [past], forshaped [participle, past], forshapen [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English forshapen, forschapen (“to transform”), from Old English forsċieppan, forsċeppan (“to transform”), from Proto-Germanic *fra- + *skapjaną, equivalent to for- + shape. Cognate with German verschaffen (“to provide, supply, furnish”), Swedish förskapa (“to cut out”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forshapen}} Middle English forshapen, {{m|enm|forschapen||to transform}} forschapen (“to transform”), {{inh|en|ang|forsċieppan}} Old English forsċieppan, {{m|ang|forsċeppan||to transform}} forsċeppan (“to transform”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*fra-}} Proto-Germanic *fra-, {{m|gem-pro|*skapjaną}} *skapjaną, {{prefix|en|for|shape}} for- + shape, {{cog|de|verschaffen||to provide, supply, furnish}} German verschaffen (“to provide, supply, furnish”), {{cog|sv|förskapa||to cut out}} Swedish förskapa (“to cut out”) Head templates: {{en-verb|forshapes|forshaping|forshaped|forshaped|past_ptc2=forshapen}} forshape (third-person singular simple present forshapes, present participle forshaping, simple past forshaped, past participle forshaped or forshapen)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To metamorphose; change the shape of; transform. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-forshape-en-verb-6vUfSVvz
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To put out of shape; distort; make misshapen; disfigure. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-forshape-en-verb-GnULZj1Z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with for- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with for-: 21 79

Download JSON data for forshape meaning in English (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forshapen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forshapen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "forschapen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to transform"
      },
      "expansion": "forschapen (“to transform”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forsċieppan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forsċieppan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forsċeppan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to transform"
      },
      "expansion": "forsċeppan (“to transform”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fra-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skapjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*skapjaną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "shape"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + shape",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verschaffen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to provide, supply, furnish"
      },
      "expansion": "German verschaffen (“to provide, supply, furnish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förskapa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut out"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förskapa (“to cut out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forshapen, forschapen (“to transform”), from Old English forsċieppan, forsċeppan (“to transform”), from Proto-Germanic *fra- + *skapjaną, equivalent to for- + shape. Cognate with German verschaffen (“to provide, supply, furnish”), Swedish förskapa (“to cut out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forshapes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshapen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forshapes",
        "2": "forshaping",
        "3": "forshaped",
        "4": "forshaped",
        "past_ptc2": "forshapen"
      },
      "expansion": "forshape (third-person singular simple present forshapes, present participle forshaping, simple past forshaped, past participle forshaped or forshapen)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "late 14th century, John Gower, Confessio Amantis\nUnkindelich he was transformed,\nThat he which erst a man was formed,\nInto a woman was forshape,\nThat was to him an angry jape."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To metamorphose; change the shape of; transform."
      ],
      "id": "en-forshape-en-verb-6vUfSVvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To metamorphose; change the shape of; transform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put out of shape; distort; make misshapen; disfigure."
      ],
      "id": "en-forshape-en-verb-GnULZj1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ],
        [
          "misshapen",
          "misshapen"
        ],
        [
          "disfigure",
          "disfigure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To put out of shape; distort; make misshapen; disfigure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forshape"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms prefixed with for-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forshapen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forshapen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "forschapen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to transform"
      },
      "expansion": "forschapen (“to transform”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forsċieppan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forsċieppan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forsċeppan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to transform"
      },
      "expansion": "forsċeppan (“to transform”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fra-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skapjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*skapjaną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "shape"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + shape",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verschaffen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to provide, supply, furnish"
      },
      "expansion": "German verschaffen (“to provide, supply, furnish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förskapa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut out"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förskapa (“to cut out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forshapen, forschapen (“to transform”), from Old English forsċieppan, forsċeppan (“to transform”), from Proto-Germanic *fra- + *skapjaną, equivalent to for- + shape. Cognate with German verschaffen (“to provide, supply, furnish”), Swedish förskapa (“to cut out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forshapes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshaped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forshapen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forshapes",
        "2": "forshaping",
        "3": "forshaped",
        "4": "forshaped",
        "past_ptc2": "forshapen"
      },
      "expansion": "forshape (third-person singular simple present forshapes, present participle forshaping, simple past forshaped, past participle forshaped or forshapen)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "late 14th century, John Gower, Confessio Amantis\nUnkindelich he was transformed,\nThat he which erst a man was formed,\nInto a woman was forshape,\nThat was to him an angry jape."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To metamorphose; change the shape of; transform."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To metamorphose; change the shape of; transform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put out of shape; distort; make misshapen; disfigure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ],
        [
          "misshapen",
          "misshapen"
        ],
        [
          "disfigure",
          "disfigure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To put out of shape; distort; make misshapen; disfigure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forshape"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.