"μορφή" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Morpheús",
      "word": "Μορφεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "morphóō",
      "word": "μορφόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pentámorphos",
      "word": "πεντᾰ́μορφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tetrámorphos",
      "word": "τετρᾰ́μορφος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μορφή",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μορφή f (morfí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μορφή f (morfí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mergʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "mārga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "daughter, lass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian mārga (“daughter, lass”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mergà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mergà (“girl”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mergʷʰ-h₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-h₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "marītus",
        "t": "husband"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marītus (“husband”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin:\n* Many attempts have been made to connect it with Latin fōrma (“form”) (see there for theory of its origin), but the proposed relationship is problematic. Beekes suggests that the Latin was either loaned from Greek via an intermediary like Etruscan, or that the Latin and Greek were both inherited from a Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-, with the Latin undergoing metathesis > *gʷʰerm- > *gʷʰorm- > *form-.\n* An alternative relationship has been proposed with Baltic terms like Latgalian mārga (“daughter, lass”) and Lithuanian mergà (“girl”), with a semantic shift \"shape\" > \"lovely shape\" > \"girl\". If so, then the Greek and Baltic terms are from, per Beekes, a Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-h₂-, with the Greek deriving from an o-grade. However, the Baltic terms are more commonly derived from a root *mer- (“young boy, girl”) (whence Latin marītus (“husband”)), making this theory doubtful.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morphḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μορφή",
      "roman": "hē morphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μορφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ morphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μορφαί",
      "roman": "hai morphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μορφῆς",
      "roman": "tês morphês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μορφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn morphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μορφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn morphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μορφῇ",
      "roman": "têi morphêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μορφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn morphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μορφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs morphaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μορφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn morphḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μορφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ morphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μορφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s morphā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφή",
      "roman": "morphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφᾱ́",
      "roman": "morphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφαί",
      "roman": "morphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μορφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "μορφή • (morphḗ) f (genitive μορφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μορφή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape, form"
      ],
      "id": "en-μορφή-grc-noun-yzMp5CiQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appearance"
      ],
      "id": "en-μορφή-grc-noun-bRYi0PK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outline"
      ],
      "id": "en-μορφή-grc-noun-MYZ4glMk",
      "links": [
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, type"
      ],
      "id": "en-μορφή-grc-noun-8JqBfsf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mor.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mor.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μορφή"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Morpheús",
      "word": "Μορφεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "morphóō",
      "word": "μορφόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pentámorphos",
      "word": "πεντᾰ́μορφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tetrámorphos",
      "word": "τετρᾰ́μορφος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μορφή",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μορφή f (morfí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μορφή f (morfí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mergʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bat",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "mārga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "daughter, lass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian mārga (“daughter, lass”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mergà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mergà (“girl”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mergʷʰ-h₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-h₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "marītus",
        "t": "husband"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marītus (“husband”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin:\n* Many attempts have been made to connect it with Latin fōrma (“form”) (see there for theory of its origin), but the proposed relationship is problematic. Beekes suggests that the Latin was either loaned from Greek via an intermediary like Etruscan, or that the Latin and Greek were both inherited from a Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-, with the Latin undergoing metathesis > *gʷʰerm- > *gʷʰorm- > *form-.\n* An alternative relationship has been proposed with Baltic terms like Latgalian mārga (“daughter, lass”) and Lithuanian mergà (“girl”), with a semantic shift \"shape\" > \"lovely shape\" > \"girl\". If so, then the Greek and Baltic terms are from, per Beekes, a Proto-Indo-European *mergʷʰ-h₂-, with the Greek deriving from an o-grade. However, the Baltic terms are more commonly derived from a root *mer- (“young boy, girl”) (whence Latin marītus (“husband”)), making this theory doubtful.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morphḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μορφή",
      "roman": "hē morphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μορφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ morphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μορφαί",
      "roman": "hai morphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μορφῆς",
      "roman": "tês morphês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μορφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn morphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μορφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn morphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μορφῇ",
      "roman": "têi morphêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μορφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn morphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μορφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs morphaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μορφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn morphḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μορφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ morphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μορφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s morphā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφή",
      "roman": "morphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφᾱ́",
      "roman": "morphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μορφαί",
      "roman": "morphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μορφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "μορφή • (morphḗ) f (genitive μορφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μορφή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shape, form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mor.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mor.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/morˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μορφή"
}