"bentuk" meaning in Indonesian

See bentuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bənˈtuʔ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [bənˈt̪ʊʔ] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: bêntuk [canonical], bentukku [first-person, possessive], bentukmu [possessive, second-person], bentuknya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -uʔ Etymology: From Malay bentuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|bentuk}} Malay bentuk, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*bentuk|t=curve}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=bêntuk|pl=-}} bêntuk (first-person possessive bentukku, second-person possessive bentukmu, third-person possessive bentuknya)
  1. form; shape; type Synonyms: bangun, gambaran, rupa, wujud
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-xODv411n Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 89 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 85 3 3 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 61 4 4 5 15 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 3 3 3 10 7
  2. bend; curve Synonyms: lengkung, lentur
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-5tUho3I3
  3. system Synonyms: sistem
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-u8XmYeEG
  4. arrangement Synonyms: susunan
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-Q4teV1pZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bentukan, berbentuk, membentuk, pembentuk, pembentukan, terbentuk
Hyponyms: bentuk akrab, bentuk alegro, bentuk bahasa, bentuk bebas, bentuk dasar, bentuk kanonis, bentuk kata, bentuk kuadratik, bentuk lento, bentuk linear, bentuk makro, bentuk mikro, bentuk penyajian, bentuk purba, bentuk tegun, bentuk terikat, bentuk tubuh, bentuk turunan, bentuk ulang
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berbentuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membentuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pembentuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pembentukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terbentuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bentuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bentuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bentuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bêntuk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bêntuk",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bêntuk (first-person possessive bentukku, second-person possessive bentukmu, third-person possessive bentuknya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ben‧tuk"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk akrab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk alegro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk bahasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk bebas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk dasar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk kanonis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk kata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk kuadratik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk lento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk linear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk makro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk mikro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk penyajian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk purba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk tegun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk terikat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk tubuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk turunan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk ulang"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 3 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 4 4 5 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 3 3 3 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form; shape; type"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-xODv411n",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangun"
        },
        {
          "word": "gambaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "rupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "wujud"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bend; curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-5tUho3I3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lengkung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-u8XmYeEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sistem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrangement"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-Q4teV1pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrangement",
          "arrangement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "susunan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bənˈtuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈt̪ʊʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:bentuk"
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uʔ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uʔ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bentukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berbentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "membentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembentukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbentuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bentuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bentuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bentuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bêntuk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bêntuk",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bêntuk (first-person possessive bentukku, second-person possessive bentukmu, third-person possessive bentuknya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ben‧tuk"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bentuk akrab"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk alegro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk bahasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk bebas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk dasar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk kanonis"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk kata"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk kuadratik"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk lento"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk linear"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk makro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk mikro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk penyajian"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk purba"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk tegun"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk terikat"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk tubuh"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk turunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk ulang"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form; shape; type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangun"
        },
        {
          "word": "gambaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "rupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "wujud"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bend; curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lengkung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sistem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrangement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrangement",
          "arrangement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "susunan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bənˈtuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈt̪ʊʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:bentuk"
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.