"bentuk" meaning in All languages combined

See bentuk on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [bənˈtʊk̚] Forms: bêntuk [canonical], bentukku [first-person, possessive], bentukmu [possessive, second-person], bentuknya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay bentuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|bentuk}} Malay bentuk, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*bentuk|t=curve}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=bêntuk|pl=-}} bêntuk (first-person possessive bentukku, second-person possessive bentukmu, third-person possessive bentuknya)
  1. form, shape, type Synonyms: bangun, gambaran, rupa, wujud
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-F8yXt4qu Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 89 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 84 3 3 9
  2. bend, curve Synonyms: lengkung, lentur
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-s5Bm-xCK
  3. system Synonyms: sistem
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-u8XmYeEG
  4. arrangement Synonyms: susunan
    Sense id: en-bentuk-id-noun-Q4teV1pZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bentukan, berbentuk, membentuk, pembentuk, pembentukan, terbentuk
Hyponyms: bentuk akrab, bentuk alegro, bentuk bahasa, bentuk bebas, bentuk dasar, bentuk kanonis, bentuk kata, bentuk kuadratik, bentuk lento, bentuk linear, bentuk makro, bentuk mikro, bentuk penyajian, bentuk purba, bentuk tegun, bentuk terikat, bentuk tubuh, bentuk turunan, bentuk ulang

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /bəntuk/ Forms: بنتوق [Jawi], bentuk-bentuk [plural], bentukku [first-person, informal, possessive], bentukmu [possessive, second-person], bentuknya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -əntuk, -tuk, -uk Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*bentuk|t=curve}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=بنتوق}} bentuk (Jawi spelling بنتوق, plural bentuk-bentuk, informal 1st possessive bentukku, 2nd possessive bentukmu, 3rd possessive bentuknya)
  1. shape; form
    Sense id: en-bentuk-ms-noun-JAJRqFSt Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 88 12 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 61 39

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /bəntuk/ Forms: بنتوق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -əntuk, -tuk, -uk Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*bentuk|t=curve}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”) Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=بنتوق}} bentuk (Jawi spelling بنتوق)
  1. to form Derived forms: dibentuk, membentuk, pembentukan
    Sense id: en-bentuk-ms-verb-DRxiWnYy

Download JSON data for bentuk meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berbentuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membentuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pembentuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pembentukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terbentuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bentuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bentuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bentuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bêntuk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bêntuk",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bêntuk (first-person possessive bentukku, second-person possessive bentukmu, third-person possessive bentuknya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bên‧tuk"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk akrab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk alegro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk bahasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk bebas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk dasar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk kanonis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk kata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk kuadratik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk lento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk linear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk makro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk mikro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk penyajian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk purba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk tegun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk terikat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk tubuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk turunan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bentuk ulang"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 3 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form, shape, type"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-F8yXt4qu",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangun"
        },
        {
          "word": "gambaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "rupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "wujud"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bend, curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-s5Bm-xCK",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lengkung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-u8XmYeEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sistem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrangement"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-id-noun-Q4teV1pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrangement",
          "arrangement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "susunan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈtʊk̚]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:bentuk"
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بنتوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuk-bentuk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بنتوق"
      },
      "expansion": "bentuk (Jawi spelling بنتوق, plural bentuk-bentuk, informal 1st possessive bentukku, 2nd possessive bentukmu, 3rd possessive bentuknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Square shape",
          "text": "Bentuk segi empat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape; form"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-ms-noun-JAJRqFSt",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəntuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əntuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-tuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بنتوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بنتوق"
      },
      "expansion": "bentuk (Jawi spelling بنتوق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dibentuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "membentuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "pembentukan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form"
      ],
      "id": "en-bentuk-ms-verb-DRxiWnYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəntuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əntuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-tuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bentukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berbentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "membentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembentukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbentuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bentuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bentuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bentuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bêntuk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bêntuk",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bêntuk (first-person possessive bentukku, second-person possessive bentukmu, third-person possessive bentuknya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bên‧tuk"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bentuk akrab"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk alegro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk bahasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk bebas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk dasar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk kanonis"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk kata"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk kuadratik"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk lento"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk linear"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk makro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk mikro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk penyajian"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk purba"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk tegun"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk terikat"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk tubuh"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk turunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bentuk ulang"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form, shape, type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangun"
        },
        {
          "word": "gambaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "rupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "wujud"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bend, curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lengkung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sistem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrangement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrangement",
          "arrangement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "susunan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈtʊk̚]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:bentuk"
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Rhymes:Malay/tuk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/əntuk"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بنتوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuk-bentuk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentukmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bentuknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بنتوق"
      },
      "expansion": "bentuk (Jawi spelling بنتوق, plural bentuk-bentuk, informal 1st possessive bentukku, 2nd possessive bentukmu, 3rd possessive bentuknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Square shape",
          "text": "Bentuk segi empat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape; form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəntuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əntuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-tuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Rhymes:Malay/tuk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/əntuk"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dibentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "membentuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembentukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bentuk",
        "t": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bentuk (“curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بنتوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بنتوق"
      },
      "expansion": "bentuk (Jawi spelling بنتوق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəntuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əntuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-tuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bentuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.