"sphere" meaning in English

See sphere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sfɪə(ɹ)/ [UK], /sfɪɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-sphere.ogg [US] Forms: spheres [plural]
enPR: sfîr Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English spere, from Old French sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), of unknown origin. Not related to superficially similar Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) . Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|spere|id=sphere}} Middle English spere, {{der|en|fro|sphere}} Old French sphere, {{uder|en|LL.|sphēra}} Late Latin sphēra, {{uder|en|la|sphaera||ball, globe, celestial sphere}} Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), {{uder|en|grc|σφαῖρα||ball, globe}} Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), {{noncog|fa|سپهر||sky|tr=sepehr}} Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sphere (plural spheres)
  1. (mathematics) A surface in three dimensions consisting of all points equidistant from a center. . Categories (topical): Mathematics, Surfaces Synonyms: 2-sphere
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-kKG6K4bN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  2. An object which appears to be bounded by a sphere; a round object, a ball. Synonyms: orb Translations (spherical physical object): sferë [feminine] (Albanian), σφαῖρα (sphaîra) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), فَلْكَة (falka) [feminine] (Arabic), գունդ (gund) (Armenian), esfera [feminine] (Asturian), сфера (sfera) (Bashkir), esfera (Basque), сфе́ра (sfjéra) [feminine] (Belarusian), сфэ́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Belarusian), গোলক (gōlok) (Bengali), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Bulgarian), esfera [feminine] (Catalan), 球體 (Chinese Mandarin), 球体 (qiútǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), koule [feminine] (Czech), kugle (Danish), bol [masculine] (Dutch), sfero (Esperanto), kera (Estonian), sfäär (Estonian), pallo (Finnish), sphère [feminine] (French), boule [feminine] (French), esfera [feminine] (Galician), სფერო (spero) (Georgian), ბურთი (burti) (Georgian), Kugel [feminine] (German), σφαίρα (sfaíra) [feminine] (Greek), כַּדּוּר (kadúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), סְפֶרָה (sféra) [feminine] (Hebrew), गोला (golā) [feminine] (Hindi), gömb (Hungarian), hnöttur (Icelandic), bola (Indonesian), šaara (Ingrian), sféar [masculine] (Irish), sfera [feminine] (Italian), (kyū) (alt: きゅう) (Japanese), 球体 (kyūtai) (alt: きゅうたい) (Japanese), ಗೋಳ (gōḷa) (Kannada), 구체 (guche) (alt: 球體) (Korean), globus [masculine] (Latin), sfēra [feminine] (Latvian), lode [feminine] (Latvian), rutulys [masculine] (Lithuanian), sfera [feminine] (Lithuanian), сфера (sfera) [feminine] (Macedonian), sfera (Malay), isfera [feminine] (Maltese), poi (Maori), kōpio (Maori), spere (Middle English), бөмбөрцөг (bömbörcög) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), sfære [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kule [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sfære [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), kule [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), trendel [masculine] (Old English), پنډوس (panḍos) [masculine] (Pashto), غونډاری (ǧunḍāray) [masculine] (Pashto), کُرِه (kore) (Persian), گوی (guy) (Persian), سِپِهر (sepehr) (Persian), Baul [masculine] (Plautdietsch), Kjreiss [masculine] (Plautdietsch), sfera [feminine] (Polish), esfera [feminine] (Portuguese), sferă [feminine] (Romanian), bilă [feminine] (Romanian), bol [neuter] (Romanian), шар (šar) [masculine] (Russian), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Russian), ку́гла [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kúgla [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), guľa [feminine] (Slovak), sféra [feminine] (Slovak), krogla [feminine] (Slovene), esfera [feminine] (Spanish), bola [feminine] (Spanish), mviringo (Swahili), klot [common-gender] (Swedish), glob [common-gender] (Swedish), sfär [common-gender] (Swedish), గోళము (gōḷamu) (Telugu), ทรงกลม (song-glom) (Thai), küre (Turkish), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), گولا (golā) [feminine] (Urdu), mặt cầu (Vietnamese), sffêr [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-8DVXlidV Disambiguation of 'spherical physical object': 6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10
  3. (astronomy, now rare) The celestial sphere: the edge of the heavens, imagined as a hollow globe within which celestial bodies appear to be embedded. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-kjqwgK-A Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  4. (historical, astronomy, mythology) Any of the concentric hollow transparent globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth, and which carried the heavenly bodies; there were originally believed to be eight, and later nine and ten; friction between them was thought to cause a harmonious sound (the music of the spheres). Tags: historical Categories (topical): Astronomy, Mythology Translations (historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth): taivaankansi (Finnish), σφαίρα (sfaíra) [feminine] (Greek), spere (Middle English)
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-xQyrrLHJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2 Topics: astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth': 4 2 10 66 4 3 2 5 2
  5. (mythology) An area of activity for a planet; or by extension, an area of influence for a god, hero etc. Categories (topical): Mythology
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-aesryAKK Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  6. (figuratively) The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain. Tags: figuratively Synonyms: area, field, orbit, sector Translations (region in which something or someone is active): ասպարեզ (asparez) (Armenian), esfera [feminine] (Asturian), даирә (dairə) (Bashkir), сфе́ра (sfjéra) [feminine] (Belarusian), сфэ́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Belarusian), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Bulgarian), နယ်ပယ် (naipai) (Burmese), esfera [feminine] (Catalan), 範圍 (Chinese Mandarin), 范围 (fànwéi) (Chinese Mandarin), 領域 (Chinese Mandarin), 领域 (lǐngyù) (Chinese Mandarin), sféra [feminine] (Czech), sfære [common-gender] (Danish), omgeving [feminine] (Dutch), bereik [neuter] (Dutch), sfeer [masculine] (Dutch), sfero (Esperanto), ala (Finnish), alue (Finnish), toimintapiiri (Finnish), toiminta-alue (Finnish), sphère [feminine] (French), esfera [feminine] (Galician), Sphäre [feminine] (German), Bereich [masculine] (German), σφαίρα (sfaíra) [feminine] (Greek), תְּחוּם (tkhum) [masculine] (Hebrew), hatáskör (Hungarian), kör (Hungarian), terület (Hungarian), réimse [masculine] (Irish), sfera [feminine] (Italian), 分野 (bun'ya) (alt: ぶんや) (Japanese), 範囲 (han'i) (alt: はんい) (Japanese), 領域 (ryōiki) (alt: りょういき) (Japanese), គោចរ (koocɑɑ) (Khmer), 분야 (bunya) (alt: 分野) (Korean), 영역 (yeong'yeok) (alt: 領域) (Korean), 령역 (ryeong'yeok) (alt: 領域) [North-Korea] (Korean), 범위 (beomwi) (alt: 範圍) (Korean), sfēra [feminine] (Latvian), sfære [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sfære [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), stede [masculine] (Old English), obszar [masculine] (Polish), sfera [feminine] (Polish), esfera [feminine] (Portuguese), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Russian), сфе́ра [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sféra [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sfera [feminine] (Slovene), esfera [feminine] (Spanish), fack [neuter] (Swedish), fält [neuter] (Swedish), gebit [neuter] (Swedish), klass [common-gender] (Swedish), krets [common-gender] (Swedish), område [neuter] (Swedish), sfär [common-gender] (Swedish), alan (Turkish), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-ubo8Deb3 Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2 Disambiguation of 'region in which something or someone is active': 3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3
  7. The natural, normal, or proper place (of something). Synonyms: element
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-hfZf6ykS Categories (other): English terms with collocations
  8. (geometry) The set of all points in three-dimensional Euclidean space (or n-dimensional space, in topology) that are a fixed distance from a fixed point . Categories (topical): Geometry, Shapes Translations (mathematics: regular three-dimensional object): sferë [feminine] (Albanian), σφαῖρα (sphaîra) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), كُرَة (kura) [feminine] (Arabic), գունդ (gund) (Armenian), esfera [feminine] (Asturian), sfera (Azerbaijani), top (Azerbaijani), şar (Azerbaijani), kürə (Azerbaijani), сфера (sfera) (Bashkir), сфе́ра (sfjéra) [feminine] (Belarusian), сфэ́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Belarusian), গোলক (gōlok) (Bengali), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Bulgarian), အလုံး (a.lum:) (Burmese), esfera [feminine] (Catalan), گۆ (go) (Central Kurdish), 球面 (qiúmiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), kulová plocha [feminine] (Czech), sféra [feminine] (Czech), sfære [common-gender] (Danish), kugle [common-gender] (Danish), bol [masculine] (Dutch), sfeer [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), kogel [masculine] (Dutch), sfero (Esperanto), kera (Estonian), pallo (Finnish), pallopinta (Finnish), sphère [feminine] (French), esfera [feminine] (Galician), სფერო (spero) (Georgian), Kugel [feminine] (German), σφαίρα (sfaíra) [feminine] (Greek), כַּדּוּר (kadúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), סְפֶרָה (sféra) [feminine] (Hebrew), गोला (golā) [masculine] (Hindi), gömb (Hungarian), kúla [feminine] (Icelandic), bola (Indonesia), šaara (Ingrian), sphera (Interlingua), sféar [masculine] (Irish), sfera [feminine] (Italian), (kyū) (alt: きゅう) (Japanese), 球体 (kyūtai) (alt: きゅうたい) (Japanese), ಗೋಳ (gōḷa) (Kannada), сфера (sfera) (Kazakh), шар (şar) (Kazakh), доп (dop) (Kazakh), គោល (kool) (Khmer), 구체 (guche) (alt: 球體) (Korean), (gong) (Korean), (gu) (alt: ) (Korean), сфера (sfera) (Kyrgyz), шар (şar) (Kyrgyz), ຄະດີ (kha dī) (Lao), ດວງ (dūang) (Lao), sphaera [feminine] (Latin), globus [masculine] (Latin), sfēra [feminine] (Latvian), sfera [feminine] (Lithuanian), сфера (sfera) [feminine] (Macedonian), sfera (Malay), poi (Maori), kōpio (Maori), spere (Middle English), бөмбөрцөг (bömbörcög) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), sfære [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kule [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sfære [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), kule [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), trendel [masculine] (Old English), پنډوس (pənddus) [masculine] (Pashto), غونډاری (ghunddarai) [masculine] (Pashto), کُرِه (kore) (Persian), سِپِهر (sepehr) (Persian), Kjreiss [masculine] (Plautdietsch), sfera [feminine] (Polish), esfera [feminine] (Portuguese), sferă [feminine] (Romanian), шар (šar) [masculine] (Russian), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Russian), сфе́ра [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sféra [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ගෝලය (gōlaya) (Sinhalese), sféra [feminine] (Slovak), krogla [feminine] (Slovene), sfera [feminine] (Slovene), esfera [feminine] (Spanish), sfär [common-gender] (Swedish), kula [common-gender] (Swedish), timbulog (Tagalog), spero (Tagalog), кура (kura) (Tajik), గోళము (gōḷamu) (Telugu), ทรงกลม (song-glom) (Thai), küre (Turkish), top (Turkish), sfera (Turkmen), şar (Turkmen), сфе́ра (sféra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), گولا (golā) [masculine] (Urdu), sfera (Uzbek), shar (Uzbek), tup (Uzbek), mặt cầu (Vietnamese), quả cầu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-s2eWGTOy Disambiguation of Shapes: 13 4 7 12 5 13 6 26 6 1 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations, Non-Euclidean geometry Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2 Disambiguation of Non-Euclidean geometry: 11 4 8 21 4 8 2 35 5 0 3 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'mathematics: regular three-dimensional object': 10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10
  9. (logic, dated) The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-noun-bqmfEiZO Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sphære [archaic], sphear [archaic], spheare [obsolete] Related terms: atmosphere, hemisphere, ionosphere, n-sphere, planisphere, spherical, spheroid, stratosphere, troposphere

Verb

IPA: /sfɪə(ɹ)/ [UK], /sfɪɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-sphere.ogg [US] Forms: spheres [present, singular, third-person], sphering [participle, present], sphered [participle, past], sphered [past]
enPR: sfîr Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English spere, from Old French sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), of unknown origin. Not related to superficially similar Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) . Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|spere|id=sphere}} Middle English spere, {{der|en|fro|sphere}} Old French sphere, {{uder|en|LL.|sphēra}} Late Latin sphēra, {{uder|en|la|sphaera||ball, globe, celestial sphere}} Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), {{uder|en|grc|σφαῖρα||ball, globe}} Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), {{noncog|fa|سپهر||sky|tr=sepehr}} Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} sphere (third-person singular simple present spheres, present participle sphering, simple past and past participle sphered)
  1. (transitive) To place in a sphere, or among the spheres; to ensphere. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-verb-eKXVBtFO
  2. (transitive) To make round or spherical; to perfect. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sphere-en-verb-frMiyFEX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sphære [archaic], sphear [archaic], spheare [obsolete] Related terms: ball (english: in topology), Mathworld article on the sphere, PlanetMath article on the sphere
Categories (other): Sphere Disambiguation of Sphere: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sphere meaning in English (60.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "en",
      "name": "Sphere",
      "orig": "en:Sphere",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Alexander horned sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "armillary sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bloch sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blogosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystal sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Debye sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dyson sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ensphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exotic sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fold sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hill sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homology sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hubble sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Klerksdorp sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblique sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "photon sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "public sphere pedagogy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Riemann sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sphere of influence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sphere of interest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sphere of knowledge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sphere packing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sublunary sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unit sphere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spere",
        "id": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sphere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sphēra"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sphēra",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sphaera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball, globe, celestial sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σφαῖρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball, globe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سپهر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky",
        "tr": "sepehr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spere, from Old French sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), of unknown origin. Not related to superficially similar Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spheres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sphere (plural spheres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atmosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hemisphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ionosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "n-sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planisphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spherical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spheroid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stratosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "troposphere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surfaces",
          "orig": "en:Surfaces",
          "parents": [
            "Shapes",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surface in three dimensions consisting of all points equidistant from a center. ."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-kKG6K4bN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A surface in three dimensions consisting of all points equidistant from a center. ."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "2-sphere"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 July 6, Piers Sellers, The Guardian",
          "text": "So your orientation changes a little bit but it sinks in that the world is a sphere, and you're going around it, sometimes under it, sideways, or over it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An object which appears to be bounded by a sphere; a round object, a ball."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-8DVXlidV",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "orb"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sferë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "falka",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "فَلْكَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gund",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "գունդ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "sfera",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "сфера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sfjéra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфэ́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "gōlok",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "গোলক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "球體"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiútǐ",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "球体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "koule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "kugle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "sfero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "kera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "sfäär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "pallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sphère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "boule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "spero",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "სფერო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "burti",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "ბურთი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kugel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sfaíra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφαίρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sphaîra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφαῖρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kadúr",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כַּדּוּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סְפֶרָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "golā",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "गोला"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "gömb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "hnöttur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "bola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "šaara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sféar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "alt": "きゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyū",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "球"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "alt": "きゅうたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyūtai",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "球体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "gōḷa",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "ಗೋಳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "alt": "球體",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "guche",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "구체"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "globus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfēra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lode"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rutulys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sfera",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "isfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "poi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "kōpio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "spere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bömbörcög",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бөмбөрцөг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trendel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "panḍos",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پنډوس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "ǧunḍāray",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غونډاری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kore",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "کُرِه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "guy",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "گوی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sepehr",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "سِپِهر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Baul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kjreiss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sferă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bilă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šar",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ку́гла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kúgla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guľa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krogla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "mviringo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "glob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sfär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gōḷamu",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "గోళము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "song-glom",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "ทรงกลม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "küre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "golā",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "گولا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "word": "mặt cầu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 22 7 17 12 12 3 11 10",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "spherical physical object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sffêr"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1635, John Donne, His parting form her",
          "text": "Though cold and darkness longer hang somewhere, / Yet Phoebus equally lights all the Sphere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 190",
          "text": "Resistless rolls the illimitable sphere, / And one great circle forms the unmeasured year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The celestial sphere: the edge of the heavens, imagined as a hollow globe within which celestial bodies appear to be embedded."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-kjqwgK-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "celestial sphere",
          "celestial sphere"
        ],
        [
          "globe",
          "globe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, now rare) The celestial sphere: the edge of the heavens, imagined as a hollow globe within which celestial bodies appear to be embedded."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "en:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 12 19 3 10 6 20 8 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.6",
          "text": "They understood not the motion of the eighth sphear from West to East, and so conceived the longitude of the Stars invariable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the concentric hollow transparent globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth, and which carried the heavenly bodies; there were originally believed to be eight, and later nine and ten; friction between them was thought to cause a harmonious sound (the music of the spheres)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-xQyrrLHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "heavenly bodies",
          "heavenly body"
        ],
        [
          "music of the spheres",
          "music of the spheres"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, astronomy, mythology) Any of the concentric hollow transparent globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth, and which carried the heavenly bodies; there were originally believed to be eight, and later nine and ten; friction between them was thought to cause a harmonious sound (the music of the spheres)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 10 66 4 3 2 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth",
          "word": "taivaankansi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 10 66 4 3 2 5 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sfaíra",
          "sense": "historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφαίρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 10 66 4 3 2 5 2",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth",
          "word": "spere"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "en:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area of activity for a planet; or by extension, an area of influence for a god, hero etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-aesryAKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) An area of activity for a planet; or by extension, an area of influence for a god, hero etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sphere of influence"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.20",
          "text": "They thought – originally on grounds derived from religion – that each thing or person had its or his proper sphere, to overstep which is ‘unjust’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-ubo8Deb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "area"
        },
        {
          "word": "field"
        },
        {
          "word": "orbit"
        },
        {
          "word": "sector"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "asparez",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "ասպարեզ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "dairə",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "даирә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sfjéra",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфэ́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "naipai",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "နယ်ပယ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "範圍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fànwéi",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "范围"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "領域"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǐngyù",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "领域"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "omgeving"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bereik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfeer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "sfero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "ala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "alue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "toimintapiiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "toiminta-alue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sphère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sphäre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bereich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sfaíra",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφαίρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tkhum",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "תְּחוּם"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "hatáskör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "kör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "terület"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "réimse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "ぶんや",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bun'ya",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "分野"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "はんい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "han'i",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "範囲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "りょういき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryōiki",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "領域"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "koocɑɑ",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "គោចរ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "分野",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bunya",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "분야"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "領域",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeong'yeok",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "영역"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "領域",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ryeong'yeok",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "North-Korea"
          ],
          "word": "령역"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "alt": "範圍",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "beomwi",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "범위"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfēra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obszar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
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          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fack"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fält"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gebit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "krets"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "område"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sfär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "word": "alan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 1 3 2 80 1 4 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        }
      ]
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          "text": "in one's sphere"
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        "The natural, normal, or proper place (of something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-hfZf6ykS",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "element"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
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          "_dis": "11 4 9 17 5 16 10 18 10 1 1",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "12 5 10 17 5 13 9 16 8 2 2",
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          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 4 8 21 4 8 2 35 5 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Non-Euclidean geometry",
          "orig": "en:Non-Euclidean geometry",
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          "_dis": "13 4 7 12 5 13 6 26 6 1 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Shapes",
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            "Sciences",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The set of all points in three-dimensional Euclidean space (or n-dimensional space, in topology) that are a fixed distance from a fixed point ."
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      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-s2eWGTOy",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) The set of all points in three-dimensional Euclidean space (or n-dimensional space, in topology) that are a fixed distance from a fixed point ."
      ],
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        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sferë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kura",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كُرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gund",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "գունդ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "top"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "şar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "kürə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "sfera",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "сфера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sfjéra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфэ́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "gōlok",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "গোলক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.lum:",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "အလုံး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiúmiàn",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "球面"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kulová plocha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kugle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfeer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kogel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "sfero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "kera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "pallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "pallopinta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sphère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "spero",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "სფერო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kugel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sfaíra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφαίρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sphaîra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφαῖρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kadúr",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כַּדּוּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סְפֶרָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "golā",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गोला"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "gömb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kúla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesia",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "bola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "šaara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "sphera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sféar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "alt": "きゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyū",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "球"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "alt": "きゅうたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyūtai",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "球体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "gōḷa",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "ಗೋಳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "sfera",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "сфера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şar",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "шар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "dop",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "доп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kool",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "គោល"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "alt": "球體",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "guche",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "구체"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gong",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "공"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "alt": "球",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gu",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "구"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "go",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "گۆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "sfera",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "сфера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "şar",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "шар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "kha dī",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "ຄະດີ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "dūang",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "ດວງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sphaera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "globus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfēra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sfera",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "poi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "kōpio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "spere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bömbörcög",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бөмбөрцөг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trendel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "pənddus",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پنډوس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "ghunddarai",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غونډاری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kore",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "کُرِه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sepehr",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "سِپِهر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kjreiss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sferă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šar",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "gōlaya",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "ගෝලය"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krogla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sfär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "timbulog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "spero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "kura",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "кура"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gōḷamu",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "గోళము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "song-glom",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "ทรงกลม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "küre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "top"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "şar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sféra",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "golā",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "گولا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "sfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "shar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "tup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "mặt cầu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 4 4 8 9 5 34 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
          "word": "quả cầu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1856, William Hamilton, “Appendix III: Quantification of Predicate,—Immediate Inference,—Conversion,—Opposition”, in Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic, volume 2, published 1860, page 526",
          "text": "In point of fact, so often as we think a subject as partially included within the sphere of a predicate, eo ipso we think it as partially, that is, particularly, excluded therefrom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, James Welton, A Manual of Logic, 2nd edition, volume 1, page 213",
          "text": "All categorical propositions necessarily imply the existence of their subjects in the appropriate sphere; in affirmative propositions this involves the existence of the predicate in the same sphere; but in negative propositions the predicate does not necessarily exist in that particular sphere, though it does in some sphere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1781], Immanuel Kant, translated by J. M. D. Meiklejohn, Critique of Pure Reason, page 58",
          "text": "Finally, the disjunctive judgment contains a relation of two or more propositions to each other—a relation not of consequence, but of logical opposition, in so far as the sphere of the one proposition excludes that of the other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-noun-bqmfEiZO",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ],
        [
          "applies",
          "apply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, dated) The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sphere.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg/En-us-sphere.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sfîr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sphære"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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        "archaic"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "spheare"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sphere"
  ],
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}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "en",
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      "orig": "en:Sphere",
      "parents": [],
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Middle English spere",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sphere",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sphēra",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
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        "4": "",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σφαῖρα",
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        "5": "ball, globe"
      },
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سپهر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky",
        "tr": "sepehr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spere, from Old French sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), of unknown origin. Not related to superficially similar Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) .",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "sphering",
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    {
      "form": "sphered",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in topology",
      "word": "ball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "urls": [
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      ],
      "word": "Mathworld article on the sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "PlanetMath article on the sphere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To place in a sphere, or among the spheres; to ensphere."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-verb-eKXVBtFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ensphere",
          "ensphere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To place in a sphere, or among the spheres; to ensphere."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make round or spherical; to perfect."
      ],
      "id": "en-sphere-en-verb-frMiyFEX",
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          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "spherical",
          "spherical"
        ],
        [
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          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make round or spherical; to perfect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪə(ɹ)/",
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      "ipa": "/sfɪɚ/",
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      ]
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    {
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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      ],
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  "word": "sphere"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
    "en:Non-Euclidean geometry",
    "en:Shapes",
    "en:Sphere"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Alexander horned sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "armillary sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bloch sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "blogosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystal sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Debye sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dyson sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ensphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "exotic sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "fold sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hill sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "homology sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hubble sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klerksdorp sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblique sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "photon sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "public sphere pedagogy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riemann sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphere of influence"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphere of interest"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphere of knowledge"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphere packing"
    },
    {
      "word": "sublunary sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "unit sphere"
    }
  ],
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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      },
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        "5": "ball, globe, celestial sphere"
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      "expansion": "Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”)",
      "name": "uder"
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        "3": "σφαῖρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball, globe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سپهر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky",
        "tr": "sepehr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spere, from Old French sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), of unknown origin. Not related to superficially similar Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spheres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sphere (plural spheres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atmosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemisphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ionosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "n-sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "planisphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "spherical"
    },
    {
      "word": "spheroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "troposphere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics",
        "en:Surfaces"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surface in three dimensions consisting of all points equidistant from a center. ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A surface in three dimensions consisting of all points equidistant from a center. ."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "2-sphere"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 July 6, Piers Sellers, The Guardian",
          "text": "So your orientation changes a little bit but it sinks in that the world is a sphere, and you're going around it, sometimes under it, sideways, or over it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An object which appears to be bounded by a sphere; a round object, a ball."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "orb"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1635, John Donne, His parting form her",
          "text": "Though cold and darkness longer hang somewhere, / Yet Phoebus equally lights all the Sphere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 190",
          "text": "Resistless rolls the illimitable sphere, / And one great circle forms the unmeasured year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The celestial sphere: the edge of the heavens, imagined as a hollow globe within which celestial bodies appear to be embedded."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "celestial sphere",
          "celestial sphere"
        ],
        [
          "globe",
          "globe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, now rare) The celestial sphere: the edge of the heavens, imagined as a hollow globe within which celestial bodies appear to be embedded."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Astronomy",
        "en:Mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.6",
          "text": "They understood not the motion of the eighth sphear from West to East, and so conceived the longitude of the Stars invariable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the concentric hollow transparent globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth, and which carried the heavenly bodies; there were originally believed to be eight, and later nine and ten; friction between them was thought to cause a harmonious sound (the music of the spheres)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "heavenly bodies",
          "heavenly body"
        ],
        [
          "music of the spheres",
          "music of the spheres"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, astronomy, mythology) Any of the concentric hollow transparent globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth, and which carried the heavenly bodies; there were originally believed to be eight, and later nine and ten; friction between them was thought to cause a harmonious sound (the music of the spheres)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area of activity for a planet; or by extension, an area of influence for a god, hero etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) An area of activity for a planet; or by extension, an area of influence for a god, hero etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sphere of influence"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.20",
          "text": "They thought – originally on grounds derived from religion – that each thing or person had its or his proper sphere, to overstep which is ‘unjust’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "area"
        },
        {
          "word": "field"
        },
        {
          "word": "orbit"
        },
        {
          "word": "sector"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in one's sphere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The natural, normal, or proper place (of something)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "element"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The set of all points in three-dimensional Euclidean space (or n-dimensional space, in topology) that are a fixed distance from a fixed point ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "three-dimensional",
          "three-dimensional"
        ],
        [
          "Euclidean space",
          "Euclidean space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) The set of all points in three-dimensional Euclidean space (or n-dimensional space, in topology) that are a fixed distance from a fixed point ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1856, William Hamilton, “Appendix III: Quantification of Predicate,—Immediate Inference,—Conversion,—Opposition”, in Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic, volume 2, published 1860, page 526",
          "text": "In point of fact, so often as we think a subject as partially included within the sphere of a predicate, eo ipso we think it as partially, that is, particularly, excluded therefrom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, James Welton, A Manual of Logic, 2nd edition, volume 1, page 213",
          "text": "All categorical propositions necessarily imply the existence of their subjects in the appropriate sphere; in affirmative propositions this involves the existence of the predicate in the same sphere; but in negative propositions the predicate does not necessarily exist in that particular sphere, though it does in some sphere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1781], Immanuel Kant, translated by J. M. D. Meiklejohn, Critique of Pure Reason, page 58",
          "text": "Finally, the disjunctive judgment contains a relation of two or more propositions to each other—a relation not of consequence, but of logical opposition, in so far as the sphere of the one proposition excludes that of the other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ],
        [
          "applies",
          "apply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, dated) The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sphere.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg/En-us-sphere.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sfîr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sphære"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sphear"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "spheare"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sferë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kura",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كُرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gund",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "գունդ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "top"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "şar"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "kürə"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sfera",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "сфера"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sfjéra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфэ́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "gōlok",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "গোলক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.lum:",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "အလုံး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiúmiàn",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "球面"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kulová plocha"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kugle"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfeer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kogel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "sfero"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "kera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "pallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "pallopinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sphère"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "spero",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "სფერო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kugel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sfaíra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαίρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sphaîra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαῖρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kadúr",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כַּדּוּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סְפֶרָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "golā",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गोला"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "gömb"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kúla"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesia",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "bola"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "šaara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "sphera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sféar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyū",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "球"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きゅうたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyūtai",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "球体"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "gōḷa",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "ಗೋಳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sfera",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "сфера"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şar",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "шар"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "dop",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "доп"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kool",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "គោល"
    },
    {
      "alt": "球體",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guche",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "구체"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gong",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "공"
    },
    {
      "alt": "球",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gu",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "구"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "go",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "گۆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sfera",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "сфера"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "şar",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "шар"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kha dī",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "ຄະດີ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "dūang",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "ດວງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sphaera"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "globus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfēra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sfera",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфера"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "poi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "kōpio"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "spere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bömbörcög",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бөмбөрцөг"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kule"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kule"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trendel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "pənddus",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پنډوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "ghunddarai",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غونډاری"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kore",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "کُرِه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sepehr",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "سِپِهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kjreiss"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sferă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šar",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шар"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "gōlaya",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "ගෝලය"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krogla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sfär"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kula"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "timbulog"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "spero"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "kura",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "кура"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gōḷamu",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "గోళము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "song-glom",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "ทรงกลม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "küre"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "top"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "şar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "golā",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "گولا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "shar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "tup"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "mặt cầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "mathematics: regular three-dimensional object",
      "word": "quả cầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sferë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "falka",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فَلْكَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gund",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "գունդ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sfera",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "сфера"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sfjéra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфэ́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "gōlok",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "গোলক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "球體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiútǐ",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "球体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koule"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "kugle"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bol"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "sfero"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "kera"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "sfäär"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "pallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sphère"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "boule"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "spero",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "სფერო"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "burti",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "ბურთი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kugel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sfaíra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαίρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sphaîra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαῖρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kadúr",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כַּדּוּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סְפֶרָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "golā",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "गोला"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "gömb"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "hnöttur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "bola"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "šaara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sféar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyū",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "球"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きゅうたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyūtai",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "球体"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "gōḷa",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "ಗೋಳ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "球體",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guche",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "구체"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "globus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfēra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lode"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rutulys"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sfera",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфера"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "isfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "poi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "kōpio"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "spere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bömbörcög",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бөмбөрцөг"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kule"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kule"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trendel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "panḍos",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پنډوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "ǧunḍāray",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غونډاری"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kore",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "کُرِه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "guy",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "گوی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sepehr",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "سِپِهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Baul"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kjreiss"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sferă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bilă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šar",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шар"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ку́гла"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kúgla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guľa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krogla"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bola"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "mviringo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klot"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "glob"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sfär"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gōḷamu",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "గోళము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "song-glom",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "ทรงกลม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "küre"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "golā",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "گولا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "word": "mặt cầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "spherical physical object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sffêr"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth",
      "word": "taivaankansi"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sfaíra",
      "sense": "historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαίρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "historical, astronomy, mythology: any of the concentric globes formerly believed to rotate around the Earth",
      "word": "spere"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "asparez",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "ասպարեզ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "dairə",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "даирә"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sfjéra",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфэ́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "naipai",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "နယ်ပယ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "範圍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fànwéi",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "范围"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "領域"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǐngyù",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "领域"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "omgeving"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bereik"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfeer"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "sfero"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "ala"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "alue"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "toimintapiiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "toiminta-alue"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sphère"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sphäre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bereich"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sfaíra",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαίρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tkhum",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תְּחוּם"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "hatáskör"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "kör"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "terület"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réimse"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶんや",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bun'ya",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "分野"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はんい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "han'i",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "範囲"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りょういき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryōiki",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "領域"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "koocɑɑ",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "គោចរ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "分野",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bunya",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "분야"
    },
    {
      "alt": "領域",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeong'yeok",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "영역"
    },
    {
      "alt": "領域",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ryeong'yeok",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "령역"
    },
    {
      "alt": "範圍",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "beomwi",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "범위"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfēra"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stede"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obszar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fack"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fält"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gebit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klass"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "krets"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "område"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sfär"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "word": "alan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sféra",
      "sense": "region in which something or someone is active",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сфе́ра"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sphere"
  ],
  "word": "sphere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
    "en:Non-Euclidean geometry",
    "en:Shapes",
    "en:Sphere"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spere",
        "id": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sphere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sphēra"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sphēra",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sphaera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball, globe, celestial sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σφαῖρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball, globe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سپهر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky",
        "tr": "sepehr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spere, from Old French sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball, globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “ball, globe”), of unknown origin. Not related to superficially similar Persian سپهر (sepehr, “sky”) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spheres",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sphere (third-person singular simple present spheres, present participle sphering, simple past and past participle sphered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "in topology",
      "word": "ball"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Sphere.html"
      ],
      "word": "Mathworld article on the sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "PlanetMath article on the sphere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To place in a sphere, or among the spheres; to ensphere."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ensphere",
          "ensphere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To place in a sphere, or among the spheres; to ensphere."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make round or spherical; to perfect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "spherical",
          "spherical"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make round or spherical; to perfect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɪɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sphere.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg/En-us-sphere.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-sphere.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sfîr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sphære"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sphear"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "spheare"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sphere"
  ],
  "word": "sphere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.