See Kugel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Kugel meaning in German (11.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Babykugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Bowlingkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Christbaumkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Erdkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Gewehrkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Glaskugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Halbkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kristallkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugelblitz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugelfisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugelgelenk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugelkopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "kugeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugeloberfäche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugelschreiber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Kugelstoßen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "kuglicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Mottenkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Schrotkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "verkugeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Weihnachtsbaumkugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Weihnachtskugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 9 33 27 17 5",
"word": "Zielkugel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kùgla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: kùgla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: kùgla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kugla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kugla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kugla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kugel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kugel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kugele"
},
"expansion": "kugele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Keule",
"t": "club"
},
"expansion": "Keule (“club”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gogël"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gogël",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kugle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kugle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kogel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kogel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spielkugel"
},
"expansion": "Spielkugel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Klotz"
},
"expansion": "Klotz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kegel",
"t": "pin or peg used in a game (such as skittles)"
},
"expansion": "Kegel (“pin or peg used in a game (such as skittles)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cudgel"
},
"expansion": "English cudgel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "cog",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kugel, kugele, of uncertain origin, but probably related to Keule (“club”).\n Possibly from Proto-Germanic *kuggilaz (“knobbed instrument”), derivative of Proto-Germanic *kuggǭ (“cog, swelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewgʰ- (“swelling, bow”), from Proto-Indo-European *gew-, *gū- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”), perhaps same source of Albanian gogël “acorn, small ball”.\nOutside of loans from German (as in Danish kugle and Dutch kogel), it appears only in German, and only from the Middle High German period, as kugel, kugele, referring to a ball used in games (Spielkugel).\nNevertheless, the word seems to be of genuinely Germanic origin. A Swiss dialect form has an additional r, in krugle, found already in Middle High German in the diminutive form krúgellin (Konrad of Würzburg, d. 1287).\nMiddle German variants of the word in the original sense “ball used in skittles or Paille-maille” are kaule, kulle, while Low German had cognates of Klotz.\nThe sense “bullet” is directly via comparison with the ball in skittles, already in use for lead or iron spheres used as projectiles (fired with slingshots or similar) before firearms became widespread.\nAlso compared are Kegel (“pin or peg used in a game (such as skittles)”), as well as English cudgel and cog, though these connections are far from certain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kugel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kügelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kügellein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Küglein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,^lein,Küglein"
},
"expansion": "Kugel f (genitive Kugel, plural Kugeln, diminutive Kügelchen n or Kügellein n or Küglein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "de:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bullet went right through the heart.",
"text": "Die Kugel ging mitten ins Herz.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullet, projectile"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-q~SFCvjs",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) bullet, projectile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Projektil"
},
{
"word": "Geschoss"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "de:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had three rounds left in the magazine.",
"text": "Er hatte noch drei Kugeln im Magazin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round, cartridge, bullet"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-4Zvyhtb6",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms, loosely) round, cartridge, bullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Patrone"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "de:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "de:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 13 37 11 14 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 10 30 15 12 11 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "de:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orb, globe, celestial body"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-2n5Yy88c",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"orb",
"orb"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, geography) orb, globe, celestial body"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "de:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sphere, orb"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-mAkj5NMt",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
],
[
"orb",
"orb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) sphere, orb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sphäre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "de:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roundel (of any tincture)"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-jDXuRrIL",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"roundel",
"roundel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) roundel (of any tincture)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scoop"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-c5Ejtman",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of icecream) scoop"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of icecream"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːɡəl/"
}
],
"word": "Kugel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kugel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Kugel f (genitive Kugel, plural Kugeln)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cowl",
"word": "Kogel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of Kogel (“cowl”)"
],
"id": "en-Kugel-de-noun-NwcY-83L",
"links": [
[
"Kogel",
"Kogel#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːɡəl/"
}
],
"word": "Kugel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Germanic languages",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with unknown etymologies",
"de:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Babykugel"
},
{
"word": "Bowlingkugel"
},
{
"word": "Christbaumkugel"
},
{
"word": "Erdkugel"
},
{
"word": "Gewehrkugel"
},
{
"word": "Glaskugel"
},
{
"word": "Halbkugel"
},
{
"word": "Kristallkugel"
},
{
"word": "Kugelblitz"
},
{
"word": "Kugelfisch"
},
{
"word": "Kugelgelenk"
},
{
"word": "Kugelkopf"
},
{
"word": "kugeln"
},
{
"word": "Kugeloberfäche"
},
{
"word": "Kugelschreiber"
},
{
"word": "Kugelstoßen"
},
{
"word": "kuglicht"
},
{
"word": "Mottenkugel"
},
{
"word": "Schrotkugel"
},
{
"word": "verkugeln"
},
{
"word": "Weihnachtsbaumkugel"
},
{
"word": "Weihnachtskugel"
},
{
"word": "Zielkugel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kùgla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: kùgla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: kùgla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kugla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kugla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kugla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kugel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kugel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kugele"
},
"expansion": "kugele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Keule",
"t": "club"
},
"expansion": "Keule (“club”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gogël"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gogël",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kugle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kugle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kogel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kogel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spielkugel"
},
"expansion": "Spielkugel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Klotz"
},
"expansion": "Klotz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kegel",
"t": "pin or peg used in a game (such as skittles)"
},
"expansion": "Kegel (“pin or peg used in a game (such as skittles)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cudgel"
},
"expansion": "English cudgel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "cog",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kugel, kugele, of uncertain origin, but probably related to Keule (“club”).\n Possibly from Proto-Germanic *kuggilaz (“knobbed instrument”), derivative of Proto-Germanic *kuggǭ (“cog, swelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewgʰ- (“swelling, bow”), from Proto-Indo-European *gew-, *gū- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”), perhaps same source of Albanian gogël “acorn, small ball”.\nOutside of loans from German (as in Danish kugle and Dutch kogel), it appears only in German, and only from the Middle High German period, as kugel, kugele, referring to a ball used in games (Spielkugel).\nNevertheless, the word seems to be of genuinely Germanic origin. A Swiss dialect form has an additional r, in krugle, found already in Middle High German in the diminutive form krúgellin (Konrad of Würzburg, d. 1287).\nMiddle German variants of the word in the original sense “ball used in skittles or Paille-maille” are kaule, kulle, while Low German had cognates of Klotz.\nThe sense “bullet” is directly via comparison with the ball in skittles, already in use for lead or iron spheres used as projectiles (fired with slingshots or similar) before firearms became widespread.\nAlso compared are Kegel (“pin or peg used in a game (such as skittles)”), as well as English cudgel and cog, though these connections are far from certain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kugel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kügelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kügellein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Küglein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,^lein,Küglein"
},
"expansion": "Kugel f (genitive Kugel, plural Kugeln, diminutive Kügelchen n or Kügellein n or Küglein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bullet went right through the heart.",
"text": "Die Kugel ging mitten ins Herz.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullet, projectile"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) bullet, projectile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Projektil"
},
{
"word": "Geschoss"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had three rounds left in the magazine.",
"text": "Er hatte noch drei Kugeln im Magazin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round, cartridge, bullet"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms, loosely) round, cartridge, bullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Patrone"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Astronomy",
"de:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"orb, globe, celestial body"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"orb",
"orb"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, geography) orb, globe, celestial body"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"sphere, orb"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
],
[
"orb",
"orb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) sphere, orb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sphäre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"roundel (of any tincture)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"roundel",
"roundel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) roundel (of any tincture)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scoop"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of icecream) scoop"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of icecream"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːɡəl/"
}
],
"word": "Kugel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"de:Toys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kugel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kugeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Kugel f (genitive Kugel, plural Kugeln)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cowl",
"word": "Kogel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of Kogel (“cowl”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kogel",
"Kogel#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːɡəl/"
}
],
"word": "Kugel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.